
10月28日一艘商船在保加利亞黑海海域被俄羅斯無人機擊沉。俄軍近期大規模襲擊黑海商船,已造成至少30人死傷,並蔓延至北約成員國領海,嚴重威脅全球糧食供應鏈與航行安全。
AI-generated summary
俄羅斯持續透過無人機與飛彈攻擊切斷烏克蘭黑海農產品出口通道。
10月28日,一艘商船在保加利亞黑海附近海域被俄羅斯無人機擊沉。
俄羅斯軍方近期在黑海發起大規模無人機與飛彈襲擊,近幾週內已連續轟炸至少12艘商船,造成至少30名船員死亡或失蹤,死傷人數甚至超越伊朗戰爭。此波攻擊行動甚至已蔓延至羅馬尼亞與保加利亞等北大西洋公約組織(NATO)成員國的領海與專屬經濟海域,嚴重威脅全球糧食供應鏈與海上航行安全。
據《CNN》報導指出,俄軍近期結合水面與空中無人機,並首度投入速度更快、更難攔截的噴射動力無人機,旨在切斷烏克蘭透過黑海港口進行的農產品出口。
襲擊事件自10月初起顯著升級,多艘行經羅馬尼亞與保加利亞沿岸的集裝箱船及化學品船遭擊沉或起火;烏克蘭外交部長西比哈(Andrii Sybiha)痛批俄方行為正將黑海變成「民用航運的危險禁區」,海上情報機構也警告北約國家水域已無法再被視為絕對安全。
面對俄國封鎖戰術,烏克蘭9月小麥出口量已較去年同期減半。儘管歐洲與北約秘書長呂特(Mark Rutte)表示已加強東翼防禦部署,但倫敦保險市場已將黑海全境列為高風險區域,導致航運保費大幅飆升、港口交通銳減,對占全球供應量比重大幅的小麥與葵花油出口造成重創。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
倫敦保險市場將維持黑海地區高風險評級並持續調高保費
Very likely · Within weeks

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