Breaking
CNTaiwan stock market index fell more than 1,200 points and fell below the 42,000 levelCNSOGO's anniversary celebration paralyzed traffic in the East District! Xiaosun lined up at 6 o'clock in the morning to help his grandma grab "this group"PLThe sudden death of a German politician. His body was found in the hotelCNFocus Stocks》Juyang: The injection of buying funds led to a surge in volumeCNThe domestic travel subsidy is extended to the end of December on weekdays, and operators estimate that the utilization rate is only 20% to 30%CNThe Hong Kong government is viciously pursuing you! Joshua Wong was charged with "colluding with foreign forces" and sentenced to another 10 years in prisonAU'Sombre' mood inside David Jones stores as shoppers redeem gift cardsCNFocus Stocks》Sibbon: Revenue hits highs for July consecutively, bucking the trend and rising sharplyBRToday's weather forecast for Goiânia (GO): sunny with lots of clouds; afternoon and evening rain showersCNTo protect the mountains and forests, join the inspection team. The Yangguan Office Conservation Volunteers are now actively recruiting.CNTaiwan stock market index fell more than 1,200 points and fell below the 42,000 levelCNSOGO's anniversary celebration paralyzed traffic in the East District! Xiaosun lined up at 6 o'clock in the morning to help his grandma grab "this group"PLThe sudden death of a German politician. His body was found in the hotelCNFocus Stocks》Juyang: The injection of buying funds led to a surge in volumeCNThe domestic travel subsidy is extended to the end of December on weekdays, and operators estimate that the utilization rate is only 20% to 30%CNThe Hong Kong government is viciously pursuing you! Joshua Wong was charged with "colluding with foreign forces" and sentenced to another 10 years in prisonAU'Sombre' mood inside David Jones stores as shoppers redeem gift cardsCNFocus Stocks》Sibbon: Revenue hits highs for July consecutively, bucking the trend and rising sharplyBRToday's weather forecast for Goiânia (GO): sunny with lots of clouds; afternoon and evening rain showersCNTo protect the mountains and forests, join the inspection team. The Yangguan Office Conservation Volunteers are now actively recruiting.
Back广东外贸千年:商港依旧货品常变 外贸向新而行
广东外贸千年:商港依旧货品常变 外贸向新而行
NEWS
中国新闻网19 minutes agoBusiness4 min readChinaView translation

广东外贸千年:商港依旧货品常变 外贸向新而行

广东外贸从传统“广货”到新能源汽车、光伏储能等新外贸的结构升级

Quick Look

广州港南沙汽车口岸逾万辆新能源汽车驶上滚装船奔赴欧洲和东南亚,南沙港区五期建设将助力集装箱年通过能力突破3500万标箱。海关数据显示,今年前三季度广东高技术产品出口1.1万亿元,增长33%,其中锂电池、电动汽车出口分别增长38.4%和25.5%。比亚迪匈牙利工厂计划2026年四季度大规模生产,小鹏汽车海外门店超1200家。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

广东作为千年商港,从汉代海上丝绸之路到改革开放先行先试,始终是中国对外交往的重要窗口。1957年第一届广交会在广州开幕,改革开放后广东成为中国外贸第一大省。如今“广货”出海从传统外贸向新外贸迭代,建立在科技创新、产业链协同、绿色低碳和数字智能之上。

Font size

中新网广州11月5日电 (记者 蔡敏婕)连日来,广州港南沙汽车口岸,逾万辆新能源汽车依次驶上滚装船,分别奔赴欧洲和东南亚市场。不远处,南沙港区五期工程正加紧建设,建成后将助力南沙港区集装箱年通过能力突破3500万标箱,跻身世界单一港区前列。

从滚装船列队到超级工程拔地而起,千年商港正以通达天下的枢纽能级,见证广东外贸的蓬勃脉动。

10月16日,航拍广州港南沙港区。黎其骏 摄

从汉代海上丝绸之路初兴,到唐代“广州通海夷道”通达四海,从清代十三行商贸繁盛,到改革开放先行先试,再到粤港澳大湾区协同开放,跨越两千余年,广东始终是中国对外交往的重要窗口,外贸商脉绵延不绝。

两百多年前,漆器、丝绸、陶瓷从广州装船出海,在法国等地掀起“中国器物热”。当时,甚至有外商把家具木胎运到广州,由广州工匠上漆完成制作后再装船运回,形成早期“全球下单、本土定制”的贸易形态。

中外商人间甚至还曾出现一种特殊的贸易语言——“广州英语”,用于询价、订货、交货等商业沟通。这种读懂海外需求、回应世界需求的开放商贸传统,在新的历史条件下延续下来。

1957年,第一届中国出口商品交易会在广州开幕,“广货”从此有了面向世界的固定舞台。改革开放后,“珠江水、广东粮、岭南衣、粤家电”迅速崛起,广东逐步成为中国外贸第一大省。从“三来一补”的加工贸易起步,到自创品牌走向世界,广东外贸完成了从“借船出海”到“造船出海”的跨越。

10月31日,操作人员在第140届广交会上通过开放式控制台操控手术机器人。记者 蔡敏婕 摄

如今,“广货”出海再次发生迭代:传统外贸更多依托资源禀赋、手工技艺和商贸通道,新外贸则建立在科技创新、产业链协同、绿色低碳和数字智能之上。在广交会展馆里,新能源汽车、光伏储能、无人机、服务机器人、智能家电已成为“广货”出海的新主角。

海关数据勾勒出广东外贸结构升级的清晰轨迹,先进制造产品逐渐成为出口主引擎。今年前三季度,广东高技术产品出口1.1万亿元,增长33%。其中,锂电池、电动汽车出口分别增长38.4%和25.5%。

作为出口“新三样”之一的新能源汽车,在广东已形成整车、动力电池、电机电控、充换电设施等环节较为完整的产业链,同时促进原材料、生产加工、终端销售全链条协同,提升产业链根植性、安全性和国际竞争力。

10月31日,在第140届广交会上,一款灵巧手吸引境外采购商关注。记者 陈骥旻 摄

比亚迪匈牙利工厂计划2026年四季度启动大规模生产;小鹏汽车销售网络已覆盖全球83个国家和地区,海外门店超1200家。

“受能源价格大幅上涨影响,澳大利亚正大力推广新能源汽车,我们希望与广东企业合作,共同完善当地新能源生态。”澳大利亚采购商罗伯特(Robert)说。

出口“老三样”也焕发新活力。智能家电方面,广东已形成以广州、深圳为研发设计中心,佛山、中山、珠海为制造核心的世界级家电产业集群。

“早期产品单一,多依赖海外技术组装生产;历经数十年技术迭代,如今我们不仅实现先进技术与生产力的输出,还带动当地就业与产业链优化升级。”格力电器国际贸易有限公司南欧区总经理吴斌表示,企业依托核心技术与自主可控的产业链,从容应对复杂多变的国际贸易环境。

从几百年前,满载漆器、丝绸、陶瓷的商船从广州扬帆远航,在欧洲掀起“中国器物热”;如今,逾万辆新能源汽车在广州港南沙汽车口岸依次驶上滚装船,奔赴欧洲、东南亚市场。同一座千年商港,货在变,方向没变——广东始终以通达天下的姿态,连接全球。(完)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 比亚迪匈牙利工厂将在2026年四季度启动大规模生产

    Very likely · Within months

  • 广东新能源汽车出口将继续保持增长势头

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 南沙港区五期工程具体建成时间表
  • 比亚迪匈牙利工厂具体投资金额和就业规模
  • 新能源汽车出口到欧洲和东南亚的具体国家分布
  • 广东高技术产品出口1.1万亿元的具体占比和结构细节

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

Related Stories

Taiwan’s ranking revealed! The ranking of the world's most painful economies is released. "This country" is really miserable.
Business·

Taiwan’s ranking revealed! The ranking of the world's most painful economies is released. "This country" is really miserable.

According to the 2025 Hank Annual Pain Index, among 178 economies in the world, Venezuela topped the list of the most painful economies with a score of 556.5, and Taiwan ranked 178th with a score of 2.1, becoming the least painful economy in the world for the second consecutive year. Singapore, Thailand, Ireland and Ivory Coast follow.

自由时报
2 min read
91APP personal information leaked, Ministry of Economic Affairs calls on the management industry to strengthen inspection gaps
Developing·

91APP personal information leaked, Ministry of Economic Affairs calls on the management industry to strengthen inspection gaps

The database of e-commerce technology service provider 91APP was hacked, involving 1,329 brands and the personal information of 4.798 million consumers. The Small and Medium Enterprises Administration of the Ministry of Economic Affairs held a briefing, emphasizing that outsourced companies still have to bear the responsibility for personal data protection, and reminded businesses to use the self-checklist in the "Personal Data Protection and Management Implementation Guidelines for the Management Consulting Industry" to take stock of the current situation in response to the new personal data law and administrative inspections.

自由时报
3 min read
Focus Stocks》Sibbon: Revenue hits highs for July consecutively, bucking the trend and rising sharply
Urgent·

Focus Stocks》Sibbon: Revenue hits highs for July consecutively, bucking the trend and rising sharply

The consolidated revenue of Xinbang, a major cable set manufacturer, was 3.388 billion yuan in October, a record high in a single month. The cumulative revenue in the first 10 months was 30.572 billion yuan, an annual increase of 16.89%. Encouraged by the seven consecutive months of record high revenue and the layout of high-end semiconductor equipment, humanoid robots, and commercial drones, the stock price bucked the trend and rose 5.05% to 260 yuan.

自由时报
2 min read
More on this topic广州港