
莫斯科意圖藉由烏俄戰爭重塑歐洲安全版圖,要求北約終止在東歐的軍事部署
據紐約時報取得的俄羅斯內部文件,俄國總統普廷在烏俄戰爭四年後,仍堅持北約撤出東歐軍事部署,並要求限制英法核保護傘及烏克蘭加入歐盟的條件,顯示其重塑歐洲安全版圖的野心未變。
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北約自1997年後向東歐擴張,俄羅斯於2021年12月曾提出類似的安全要求,試圖限制北約在東歐及前蘇聯地區的軍事活動。
據紐約時報掌握的俄羅斯內部文件顯示,俄國總統普廷堅持北約終止在東歐的軍事活動。
由紐約時報掌握的俄羅斯內部文件揭露,莫斯科意圖藉由烏俄戰爭重塑歐洲安全版圖的野心未變,重提衝突爆發前主張,要求北大西洋公約組織(NATO)撤除在東歐的軍事部署和活動。
北約在1997年後大幅向東歐擴展,包括與俄羅斯直接接壤的波蘭、波羅的海三國和2023年加入的芬蘭。莫斯科在2021年12月要求北約國家不再擴張版圖,以及在烏克蘭、東歐、南高加索和中亞的任何軍事行動。這份日期標註為11月10日,近日在俄國官員間流傳的文件,顯示出4年多的血腥衝突,絲毫未動搖俄國總統普廷拔除「戰爭根源」的核心目標。
不僅如此,俄國當時提出的安全要求,包括北約放棄賦予美國在歐洲部署核武的核保護傘機制。最新文件中,俄國欲進一步排除擁核國法國、英國使用核武保護其他歐洲國家的可能性。針對烏克蘭,則尋求終止向基輔提供任何類型的西方武器、軍事設備和產品,並為烏國加入歐盟設下前提,條件是不得參與該組織的共同防禦政策。

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