
江西九江庐山市南康镇大塘村通过发展乡村咖啡、水上运输、滨湖休闲等多元业态,吸引游客带动退捕渔民就业转型,实现生计与身份的双重转换,文旅产业稳步增长。
AI-generated summary
大塘村是鄱阳湖边的传统渔村,户籍人口1620人,有1214名退捕渔民,村民世代以捕鱼为生,退捕后需要产业支撑实现转型就业。
中新社江西庐山9月5日电 题:鄱阳湖退捕渔村多元业态引客来
中新社记者 吴鹏泉
磨豆、压粉、萃取,咖啡液缓缓流出,满屋飘香。午后,江西九江庐山市南康镇大塘村的乡村咖啡店里,32岁的店主张松忙着制作咖啡,“这段时间很多游客来村里游玩,店里生意很火。”
8月下旬,游客在江西九江庐山市南康镇大塘村的乡村咖啡店前打卡。中新社记者 吴鹏泉 摄
这家“村咖”由张松和妻子将自家民宅改造而成,主打现磨咖啡和蛋糕甜品,至今已经营业六年了。张松说,文艺松弛的咖啡业态与渔港风情相融,吸引不少游客和市民前来打卡。
大塘村紧邻中国最大淡水湖鄱阳湖,村民世代以捕鱼为生。这个户籍人口1620人的渔村,有1214名退捕渔民。
退捕渔民转型需要产业支撑。为盘活乡村资源、拓宽退捕渔民就业渠道,大塘村联合其他退捕渔村成立水上运输服务公司,挖掘滨湖文旅市场。
大塘村村民张健保不到20岁便跟随父辈在鄱阳湖撒网捕鱼。“洗脚上岸”后,他第一份工作是在上述水上运输服务公司开船,“刚开始游客不多,后来慢慢多了”。
瞄准打造滨湖休闲目的地目标,大塘村持续推进人居环境整治,提升滨湖建筑风貌,建成滨水休闲带、渔港风情街、渔港灯塔等文旅配套设施,丰富滨湖游玩场景,持续留住游客。
8月中旬,江西九江庐山市南康镇大塘村的渔港灯塔。黄海清 摄
记者近日走进大塘村看到,房屋干净整洁,游步道绿树成荫,渔港灯塔与远处风车遥相呼应,不少游客举起手机拍照。
“每到节假日,很多外地游客慕名而来。”大塘村党支部书记查洪彬告诉记者,2025年大塘村接待游客数万人次,其中有些是外国游客,该村文旅产业实现稳步增长。
持续攀升的客流,带动了村里湖区渡运、滨湖休闲、渔家乐餐饮等新业态蓬勃发展。越来越多的退捕渔民转型为咖啡店店主、湖区巡护员、渔家乐经营者,实现生计与身份的双重转换。
借着文旅热潮,张松的乡村咖啡店规模不断扩大。他聘请了五名员工,人均月薪约5000元人民币,“店里客人,六成是本地市民、四成是游客”。
来自湖南长沙的陈苗带着孩子前来游玩,“网上看到这里很有特色,特意过来打卡。咖啡和甜品很好吃,村里风景也很漂亮”。
8月中旬,江西省九江市庐山市南康镇大塘村,不少客渡运船舶停在鄱阳湖。黄海清 摄
“渔港风情与新业态深度融合,让我们村摆脱了传统渔村的单一发展模式。”查洪彬说,多元业态为村里引来八方游客,越来越多的村民在家门口实现就业。(完)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
大塘村文旅产业将继续增长,吸引更多游客
Likely · Within months
更多退捕渔民将转型为文旅从业者
Likely · Within months

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