
內政部消防署分析2024年全國住宅火災統計,發現無設置住警器或火災自動警報設備是影響避難逃生的最大因素,平均比例達72.11%,且死亡者以65歲以上老年人居多。消防署將推動住宅火災對策2.0進階版,以2018-2021年平均死亡人數91.5人為基準,目標在2027年將火災死亡人數減半。
AI-generated summary
內政部消防署近年推動「住宅火災對策2.0」,以每年降低死亡平均值5%,希望在2027年達到每年火災死亡減半的目標。
內政部消防署近年推動「住宅火災對策2.0」,以每年降低死亡平均值(衡量基準)5%,希望在2027年達到每年火災死亡減半的目標,但今年計劃中,分析近年火災財損最高的2024全年死亡案(排除輕生)中,發現影響避難逃生的最大因素,為「無設置住警器或火災自動警報設備」,平均比例高達72.11%,且不幸死亡以65歲以上年長者居多;消防署亟待推動提升家用電器設備、電線等本質安全等六大對策,降低全國火災死亡。
消防署今年針對住宅防火對策2.0提出執行進階版規劃,透過降低住宅火災死亡件數,達到逐年減少住宅火災死亡人數降低的總體目標,對全國消防單位住宅防火安全研擬因應對策及精進作為,並以2018年至2021年的死亡平均數(扣除輕生)91.5人為基準,希望在2027達成火災死亡人數減半的目標。
請繼續往下閱讀...
消防署表示,將2018到2021年間,住宅火災平均件數為基準,將全國分為六都甲組(300件以上)、屏東等乙組(80件以上)、及南投等丙組(80件以下),分析住宅火災好發因子,優先作為住宅防火措施加強重點;而以近年火災財損最高,達13.2億元的2024年的全國住宅火災統計分析為例,當年住宅火災發生3441件,死亡人數(扣除輕生)105人,較平均值91.5人增加約14人(增減數為13.5人)。
分析當年影響避難逃生致死主因,以無設置住警器或火警自動警報設備最高,平均達59.46%;次高者為高齡或行動不便者,占72.11%;第三為室內裝潢隔間非採用不耐燃或耐燃建材,達61.99%(乙、丙組);統計中,全國整體火災案較平均數增加逾25%者,僅有丙組的連江縣超過增幅,顯見整體火災數下降;至於死亡人數較平均數超過25%的,以甲組台南的143.48%、乙組新竹縣與花蓮縣的166.67%,以及丙組新竹市的300%最高。
起火成因部分,電氣因素平均比例更高達6成,其中在丙組的竹市、嘉義市、南投、宜蘭、台東及澎湖等三個離島縣,更是高達100%;死亡年齡在65歲以上達32.63%。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
消防署將推動提升家用電器設備、電線等本質安全的六大對策
Likely · Within months
住宅火災死亡人數將逐年減少,目標在2027年達成較2018-2021年平均減半
Possible · Within years
On January 5, 2016, at the symposium on promoting the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt held in Chongqing, General Secretary Xi Jinping proposed for the first time “joint efforts to protect the Yangtze River and not engage in large-scale development”, clearly placing the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position. Over the past ten years, he has inspected the upper, middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River many times, continuously deployed ecological protection and green and low-carbon development, and promoted the Yangtze River Economic Zone to double its economic aggregate, continuously improve water quality, and increase biodiversity, demonstrating the practical results of ecological priority and high-quality development.

DPP spokesperson Li Kuncheng responded to Blue and White’s questioning of the president’s affirmation of Pingtung County’s elderly health insurance subsidy as a double standard, pointing out that Pingtung County compiled its own budget to promote welfare after assessing its financial capabilities, which is in line with the principle of no debt and no crowding out. The amendment to the Elderly Welfare Law passed by Blue and White will increase annual expenditures by nearly 40 billion yuan, but does not face up to the issues of financial resources and generational justice. He emphasized that welfare policies need to take into account sustainability and should not be used as a political offensive and defensive tool.

Since the opening of the Legislative Yuan this session, there have been more than 150 pending budget unfreezing cases for the Ministry of National Defense, and there has been a serious traffic jam. No case has been unfrozen. Xu Qiaoxin (Kuomintang) and Wang Yichuan (DPP), two conveners of the Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee, have not scheduled the agenda for unfreezing the case. Xu Qiaoxin said that the communication with the ministry in charge of her had been completed and would be dealt with as soon as possible. However, the Ministry of National Defense fell under Wang Yichuan's responsibility and she could not intervene.

Taipei Mayor Chiang Wanan attended the event to launch the campaign headquarters of independent Taipei City Council candidate Chen Yijie, and announced that Taichung Mayor Lu Xiuyan will serve as the chairman of her campaign headquarters. Relevant personnel arrangements will be explained at a press conference tomorrow. Jiang Wanan said that Lu Xiuyan had taken care of and supported him for a long time and shared a lot of municipal experience.

As the weather turns colder, Heilongjiang, Gansu, Jilin and other places have entered the heating season. Harbin has repaired heating equipment in advance, Baiyin heating time has been advanced by half a month, and Jilin has raised the minimum room temperature standard to 22°C. Jinan promotes AI intelligent upgrade of heating facilities to achieve unattended and precise temperature control. The heating season has fully entered in northern Xinjiang. Urumqi is investigating pipe network leaks, and Yining is solving problems such as lack of heat at the heating terminals of old residential areas. All localities have switched from passively receiving complaints to actively asking for needs, and multiple measures have been taken to ensure that people stay warm during the winter.

Taipei Mayor Chiang Wanan's re-election campaign team announced that it will invite Taichung Mayor Lu Xiuyan to serve as the chairman of the campaign headquarters on October 19 and announce a list of important cadres. The average age of the team members is 30 years old, and most of them are eighth graders. They have included five Taipei City legislators from the Kuomintang as spokespersons to deal with election rumors and political attacks and defenses.