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Back房子差點被冒名抵押200萬!假妻現身地政所 人臉辨識10.2%露餡
房子差點被冒名抵押200萬!假妻現身地政所 人臉辨識10.2%露餡
Developing
自由时报27 minutes agoCrime3 min readChinaView translation

房子差點被冒名抵押200萬!假妻現身地政所 人臉辨識10.2%露餡

人臉辨識系統比對相似度僅10.2%,地政人員及時發現劉女非屋主妻子,避免房產遭冒名設定200萬元抵押權

Quick Look

新北市樹林地政事務所上月21日攔阻一起冒名設定抵押權案,周姓男子與自稱妻子的劉姓女子申請設定200萬元抵押權,人臉辨識系統比對劉女與身分證照片相似度僅10.2%,地政人員發現劉女並非屋主妻子,案件已移送警方偵辦。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

新北市自110年起全國首創導入「人臉辨識E拍即合」系統,適用於不動產移轉、抵押權設定、權狀補發等登記案件,當申請人未檢附印鑑證明需要進一步確認身分時,可透過系統比對申辦人與身分證件照片。地政局也提供「地籍異動即時通」服務,讓民眾透過簡訊或電子郵件接獲名下不動產登記異動通知。

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樹林地所同仁發現劉女進行身分核對時疑點重重,立即提高警覺。(圖/新北市地政局提供)

名下房產差點被冒名設定抵押權!新北市樹林地政事務所上月接獲一件不動產抵押權設定申請,一名周姓男子帶著自稱妻子的劉姓女子,準備將夫妻共同持有的房產設定200萬元抵押權,沒想到地政人員透過人臉辨識系統比對身分,發現劉女與身分證照片相似度竟只有10.2%,進一步查核後更發現她根本不是屋主妻子,所幸在抵押權設定完成前及時攔阻,避免房產遭冒名設定抵押,全案已交由警方偵辦。

這起事件發生於上月21日上午,周男與劉女偕同地政士及債權人前往樹林地所,申辦夫妻共同持有房產的抵押權設定及預告登記,抵押金額為200萬元,由於兩人未檢附印鑑證明,地政人員啟動人臉辨識系統協助確認身分,結果周男與身分證照片相似度達89.7%,劉女卻僅有10.2%,身分明顯出現疑點。

周男當場辯稱,妻子因為割雙眼皮才與過去長相不同,但地政人員進一步進行關懷提問時,劉女只能回答部分基本個資,無法完整說明身分資訊,承辦人員因此暫緩案件,沒有繼續辦理抵押權設定。

為了證明身分,周男與劉女隨後前往鶯歌戶政事務所申請印鑑證明,沒想到戶政人員也察覺異常,立即通報警方並聯繫樹林地所,地所則同步通報新北市刑事警察大隊,當天下午周男得知警方介入後,趕緊返回地所要求撤案。

同行地政士事後也透露,當天因察覺案件有異,曾親自前往周妻的工作地點查證,才發現劉女根本不是周妻本人,後續更無法再與周男聯繫,數日後地所約訪真正的周妻,她的人臉辨識相似度達75.4%,且能完整回答身分關懷提問,確認本人身分後,地所依其提出的異議書辦理駁回作業。

新北市地政局局長汪禮國表示,不動產抵押權設定涉及房屋所有權人的財產權益,一旦遭冒名辦理,可能讓屋主在不知情的情況下背負抵押設定風險,因此新北市9處地政事務所針對私人抵押權設定案件全面實施關懷提問,並加強申請人身分查核,避免不動產遭人冒名設定抵押。

汪禮國指出,新北市早在110年即全國首創導入「人臉辨識E拍即合」系統,當民眾申辦不動產移轉、抵押權設定、權狀補發等登記案件,未檢附印鑑證明而需要進一步確認身分時,便可透過系統比對申辦人與身分證件照片,若辨識結果過低,地政人員會要求提供其他身分證明資料,確認為本人後才能繼續辦理。

地政局也提醒,民眾若想掌握名下房產是否遭人申辦買賣、抵押權設定等異動,可申辦「地籍異動即時通」,當名下不動產有相關登記案件收件或異動時,即可透過簡訊或電子郵件接獲通知,及早發現異常,降低房產遭冒名處分的風險。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 新北市各地政事務所將持續加強私人抵押權設定案件的身分查核與關懷提問機制

    Very likely · Within weeks

  • 警方將對周男與劉女的冒名設定抵押權案件進行偵辦並可能提起公訴

    Likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 周男與劉女的具體關係及動機是否已查明?
  • 警方偵辦進度與是否有其他共犯?
  • 真正的周妻房產是否已完全安全,無需進一步補救措施?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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