
平陆运河建成通航,云南加快富宁港建设,重塑出海通道与产业布局
平陆运河正式通航,云南省通过加快建设富宁港及百色水利枢纽通航设施,旨在打通直达北部湾的水运通道。此举将大幅缩短云南货物出海航程,降低运输成本,并推动云南从陆路运输为主转向江海并进的对外开放格局。
AI-generated summary
平陆运河全长134.2公里,总投资约727亿元,是西部陆海新通道的骨干工程。百色水利枢纽通航设施预计2027年上半年具备试通航条件。
中新网昆明9月16日电 题:平陆运河通航 云南转身向海
作者 陆希成 韩帅南 罗婕 蒋雪林
9月16日,中国西部陆海新通道骨干工程平陆运河建成通航、云南蓄势待发,加快该省富宁港建设。一俟广西百色水利枢纽等通航设施建成,云南水运长期依赖长江(金沙江)的历史将被改写。
平陆运河总投资约727亿元(人民币,下同),全长134.2公里,北起广西壮族自治区南宁横州市西津库区平塘江口,南经钦州灵山县陆屋镇,沿钦江直通北部湾。按内河Ⅰ级航道标准建设,可通航5000吨级船舶。
云南地处中国西南边陲,面向南亚东南亚,却长期困于“沿边不沿海、通江难达海”。此前云南内河货物须经昭通水富港顺长江东下,途经多省市从上海出海,航程2800公里;通航后,云南货物可从富宁港经右江、百色水利枢纽、平陆运河直达北部湾海域,全程约860公里。
富宁港位于云南文山壮族苗族自治州富宁县剥隘镇,是平陆运河直抵云南腹地的“第一港”,眼下工地焊花飞溅,岸桥吊装入轨,正冲刺今年内建成。
“很多货运老板打电话问我,什么时候能走水路运货,通过平陆运河出海?”63岁的重庆船工梅成荣在剥隘跑船十几年,近日手机响个不停。
同时,剥隘镇还在港区周边规划约22000平方米用地,建临港商贸、冷链仓储、文旅产业园;绿色航运产业园完成省级平台签约,临时造船厂已进场,预计今年底投产。
“爷爷说,老剥隘卡在滇桂水路的关口上,往来商船都在这里靠岸,赶集的人挤满河滩,热闹得像‘小香港’。”剥隘人李昭说。2005年因百色水利枢纽蓄水,古商埠沉入江底,新镇临水而建。
眼下,他正筹备贷款,把自家旅馆的房间从8间扩到20间,“等港口通了,来的不只是货运老板,还有各地游客,剥隘会比爷爷讲的更热闹。”
与富宁港同步推进的,还有位于右江峡谷间的百色水利枢纽通航设施。
施工现场,升船机塔楼已巍然矗立,建设正酣。该枢纽由滇桂两省区及其省属国有企业主导建设,预计2027年上半年具备试通航条件。船舶到此先爬升25米,经中间渠道,再由升船机下降88.8米,克服百米级落差。
“云南大宗货物运输成本有望降低10%至20%。”百色枢纽通航投资有限公司党委副书记禹霞表示,当富宁港—右江—平陆运河千吨级水运通道全线打通,云南通江达海的多年愿景将成现实。
当前,中国与东盟双边贸易额已突破1万亿美元;2025年,云南对东盟进出口1320.8亿元,增长20.8%,规模创历史新高。平陆运河通航,将从通道、货类到产业分工改变云南与东盟的往来。
昆明南亚东南亚国际物流研究院院长刘金鑫认为,平陆运河不是增加一条水运线路,而是完善多式联运体系。中老铁路与平陆运河联动,东盟货物入境后可分拨至长江经济带,也可经平陆运河出海,将形成太平洋沿岸港口经云南腹地连接缅甸印度洋港口群的印太大陆桥通道模式。
云南省社会科学院老挝研究所所长冯勇说,云南与东盟的合作领域将从“轻快货物”拓展至“大宗物资”,“云南绿色铝、磷化工、有色稀贵金属等可经平陆运河直达东盟;东盟矿产、农产品也能低成本进入云南加工。”
新加坡国立大学东亚研究所高级研究员余虹表示,平陆运河更深层的影响在于催生中间品贸易,东盟原料可经运河运抵西南深加工,西部工业制成品反向输出东盟。
山海相连,变的不只是运距。平陆运河牵动的,是云南的出海方向、货物结构与产业分工。待富宁港、百色水利枢纽通航设施相继建成,高原与大海之间将连起一条完整水路,云南建设面向南亚东南亚辐射中心,也将由陆路为主转向江海并进。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
百色水利枢纽通航设施将于2027年上半年具备试通航条件。
Likely · Within years

On September 16, the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security held a marine economic talent matching event in Qingdao. More than 270 maritime-related units provide about 4,000 positions and attract more than 7,000 talents to the site, aiming to promote high-quality development of the marine economy and match talent supply and demand.

The 2026 China (Guangxi)-ASEAN Business Cooperation and Exchange Conference was held in Nanning, focusing on digital industry and cross-border finance. A number of strategic cooperation agreements and economic and trade investment projects were signed at the meeting, with the contract value exceeding 700 million yuan, aiming to deepen the coordinated development of China and ASEAN in the industrial chain and supply chain.

Hong Kong has launched a 2026-30 tourism development plan aiming to raise the sector's value-added to HK$126 billion. Initiatives include themed film tourism routes, Victoria Park infrastructure upgrades, and diversifying visitor demographics beyond mainland China.
The 2026 Fortune Global 500 Forum opened in Guangzhou, with the theme of "The New Equation of Growth." Guests discussed topics such as the global economy, artificial intelligence, energy transition and strategic industries. The list shows that the technology industry leads the revenue growth rate, with Amazon ranking first and Nvidia's ranking improving significantly.
On September 16, the "2026 Invest in China·Choose Shaanxi" industry and trade integration docking event was held in Xi'an. Xi'an Chanba International Port focused on promoting its logistics hub advantages and business environment, demonstrating the achievements of China-Europe Express (Xi'an) in improving logistics timeliness, reducing corporate costs and promoting trade integration.
Airbus’ second final assembly line in Tianjin delivered its first aircraft on September 16. Airbus executive Bo Shuman said that this move is aimed at meeting the growing demand in the Chinese market and emphasized that China has become Airbus' largest single country market and that it will continue to deepen its industrial layout and supply chain cooperation in China in the future.