
广西钦州港自动化集装箱码头采用全球首创‘U型工艺’布局,融合人工智能、大数据等技术实现全自动化作业,使设备能耗下降约30%,单箱耗电量降低45%。2023年至2025年集装箱吞吐量从90.5万TEU增长至225.9万TEU,并正推进江海联运与海铁联运一体化枢纽建设,以提升多式联运效率并促进临港产业集群发展。
AI-generated summary
钦州港作为西部陆海新通道的重要枢纽,正推进自动化改造和多式联运枢纽建设,以提升港口效率和产业承接能力。
驶进广西北部湾畔钦州港域,鳞次栉比的集装箱吸人眼球。沿岸排布的泊位,昂首列阵的蓝色桥吊,络绎不绝的货轮……一派繁忙,又井然有序。
偌大的码头却鲜见人影,只有机器的轰鸣声。人都哪去了?
一公里以外的远程操控室里,自动化远控员轻点鼠标,就能远程操控多台岸桥、轨道吊同时作业,轻松“拿捏”数十吨重的集装箱。
广西钦州保税港区宏港码头有限公司操作部副经理兼商务部副经理张铭和告诉记者,钦州港片区自动化集装箱码头配备先进智能、高效节能的自动化装卸及水平运输设备,融合人工智能、大数据、云计算、自动控制等技术,实现了码头高度信息化、标准化与作业全自动化。
“我们码头是全球首创‘U型工艺’布局。”张铭和说。如此布局改变了传统码头端部作业的模式,集卡可以进入堆场,到达任意贝位,交接货箱。同时,集卡沿U型道行进,无人驾驶IGV小车则是在旁边道路行进,物理隔离,互不干扰,安全性高。说的直白一点,其他模式是轨道吊找集卡,而“U型工艺”是集卡找轨道吊。
张铭和算了一笔账,相比传统人工码头,U型工艺布局摒弃了传统码头海路侧接力作业模式,大幅缩短各类作业设备运行距离,有效减少设备空驶里程与无效运转时长。在此基础上,全场作业设备全部标配变频驱动及能量回馈系统,可将设备制动势能转化为电能,实现能源二次循环利用,多重优势叠加下,码头设备整体能耗节省约30%,单箱耗电量降低45%。
钦州港还拥有全国港口首个全域智慧安防系统,全场有4000多个摄像头,通过视频采集,能够主动研判安全态势,这样就大大减少了人工巡检的成本。此外还有港口智动柔性充电机器人,专门为无人IGV设计。当IGV到达时,机器人自动接入进行充电,不需要人为介入。
各种技术赋能之下,码头效率节节攀升:2023年完成集装箱吞吐量90.5万TEU(标准箱),2024年达165.6万TEU(标准箱),2025年跃升至225.9万TEU(标准箱)。
作为西部陆海新通道的重要枢纽,钦州自动化集装箱码头是全国首个海铁联运自动化集装箱码头,可以实现港口与铁路直装直卸,大大缩短海铁联运的时间。9月16日,平陆运河正式通航,钦州港又实现了江海联运。
为此,钦州港正对现有设施进行适应性改造。目前13个江海联运泊位改造工程已完成13个,9号、10号泊位扩建工程以及5个江海联运专用泊位将陆续建成投产。“5个江海联运泊位将与7-10号泊位一体化运营,依托平陆运河出海口和中铁联集钦州铁路集装箱中心站,打造北部湾港首个集江海联运、海铁联运于一体的全自动化集装箱码头。”张铭和表示。届时,内河与海港“无缝衔接”,千吨级船舶与万吨级海轮可在此实现“船到船”快速中转。
高效便捷的多式联运枢纽将有力吸引大宗商品、装备制造、新材料、跨境物流、商贸流通等产业在运河及港口沿线布局,驱动临港产业集群发展,并催生规模巨大的跨境物流市场。
“中马钦州产业园区将充分释放西部陆海新通道的物流便利化优势,把通道流量加速转化为外贸增量。”中马钦州产业园区贸易物流局协理局长陈保国表示,立足东盟市场需求,园区将强化与西部陆海新通道沿线区域的产业合作,积极承接产业梯度转移,培育壮大临港产业集群。
繁忙的港口正在不断装卸着集装箱,800米外的铁路上一列集装箱班列鸣笛启程,运河上的货轮不断驶来,一座江海联运、海铁联运的新枢纽正焕发着蓬勃的活力。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
钦州港将实现江海联运与海铁联运一体化的全自动化集装箱码头
Very likely · Within months
多式联运枢纽将吸引大宗商品、装备制造等产业在港口及运河沿线布局
Likely · Within years

Lu Shan, deputy mayor of Shanghai, said at the press conference of the 9th China International Import Expo that the city's 32 security teams have focused on the new situation, new tasks and new variables, and promoted the implementation of 257 key urban service security tasks. At present, all preparations for urban security services are basically in place, focusing on improving the effectiveness of exhibitors' participation, refined service guest experience, and open exchanges to amplify the comprehensive effect of the city's linkage.

Yan Dong, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Commerce of China, announced that the 9th China International Import Expo will be held in Shanghai from November 5 to 10. 162 countries, regions and international organizations will participate, 4,142 overseas companies will participate in the exhibition, and the total exhibition area will exceed 440,000 square meters for the first time. The exhibition area of American companies exceeds 50,000 square meters, ranking first for eight consecutive years, and the exhibition area of Canadian and New Zealand companies is the largest ever. For the first time, the number of Fortune 500 companies and industry leading companies exceeded 300, nearly 200 companies achieved full attendance for the ninth session, more than 2,000 companies participated in the exhibition for the first time, and there were more than 480 representative exhibits that were first in the world, first in Asia, and first in China.

The stock price of Huajing (2468) rose 4.6 yuan or 9.89% during today's trading, temporarily trading at 51.1 yuan. The trading volume reached 13,000 contracts, which was significantly higher than yesterday's trading volume of 9,756 contracts. Revenue in September was 308 million yuan, a monthly increase of 55% and an annual increase of 68.8%, benefiting from the acceptance of large projects and the demand for AI application to drive corporate digital transformation. However, foreign investors sold more than 749 contracts yesterday, and the three major legal entities sold more than 736 contracts in total. Investors need to pay attention to subsequent fluctuations.

Taiwan stocks opened higher on Friday (16th), rising 550.73 points to 47520.60 points during the session, and were temporarily trading at 47221 points as of 11:20. In terms of major value stocks, TSMC opened down 10 yuan to 2,430 yuan and was provisionally quoted at 2,425 yuan as of 11:20; MediaTek opened up 110 yuan to 4,275 yuan, provisionally quoted at 4,300 yuan; Hon Hai opened up 2 yuan to 241.5 yuan, provisionally quoted at 246 yuan. U.S. stocks were mixed on Thursday as the market worried about excessive spending by technology companies in the field of AI, with the Philadelphia Semiconductor Index falling for seven consecutive trading days.

The stock price of Jin Guoguang (6209) rose strongly today, once hitting the rising limit, and was temporarily quoted at 100.5 yuan, an increase of 8.06%. Its revenue in September was 669 million yuan and its cumulative revenue in the first three quarters was 4.16 billion yuan, both hitting new highs in the same period, benefiting from the growth in demand for far-infrared lenses and the opening of production capacity in Taiwan. Yesterday, foreign investors bought over 11,600 lots, and the three major legal entities bought over 12,300 lots in total, pushing up the stock price.

The exchange rate of the New Taiwan dollar against the US dollar fell below the 32.5 yuan level in early trading, hitting a new low in the band. Foreign capital sold more than 300 billion yuan in Taiwanese stocks for seven consecutive trading days, and large-scale remittances of hot money intensified depreciation pressure. Despite central bank adjustments and exporter sales settlements being higher than last year, the exchange rate still depreciated 2.56%, making it the weakest Asian currency.