
在9月24日白宮閉門會談中,習近平將日本問題的討論時間遠遠高於台灣議題,多次指責日本首相高市早苗推動新軍國主義,包括擴增軍費、開放長程飛彈使用及出售攻擊性武器等。川普則一貫肯定高市人品與領導力,會後隨即與高市通話溝通。此事凸顯習近平對戰後秩序的擔憂及美日同盟在對抗共產主義中的戰略意涵。
AI-generated summary
習近平曾在5月15日北京峰會中向川普表達對高市早苗推動日本強化防衛能力的不滿,視為日本再軍事化。此次白宮會談是第二次高層會晤,習近平再次提升對日本政策的批判強度。
9月24日川普與習近平在白宮的閉門會談,大家在關切台灣議題之餘,千萬不要遺漏的另一個習近平更在意的重要焦點,就是他對日本高市早苗首相的憤怒。習近平再次以「新軍國主義」描述高市的思維,以及日本政策的走向。這個話題所佔的時間,甚至遠遠高於台灣議題。
習近平向川普數落高市首相的「證據」,據了解包括日本大幅擴增軍事預算;宣布在遭受武力攻擊等法定條件下,可以利用長程飛彈攻擊對方領域內的軍事目標;開放對外出售攻擊性武器;棄置日本侵華戰爭的責任等等,囉囉唆唆的叨念了許久。
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聽完習近平的告狀,川普的回答依舊是肯定高市的人品,還說「我相信她的領導」,四兩撥千斤地結束習的指控。
這不是習近平第一次對川普表達對高市的關切,今年5月15日習近平在北京與川普舉行峰會時,已經向川普嚴肅談到高市推動日本強化防衛能力的政策調整,並視為是日本「再軍事化」,當時川普的回答是「我很喜歡她」。時隔不過數月,習近平再次高強度、高頻率的指控,可以清楚看出習近平當前的「戰略焦慮」何在。
中國的意向清晰,問題轉為是川普如何處置?川普與高市藉聯合國大會先前已經在紐約會過面,「川習二會」後,川普馬上在26日晚間9點與高市再次通了電話,相談20多分鐘,根據NHK報導,川普說明美中峰會內容,兩人並就包括經濟安全在內的中國相關議題交換意見,確認日美兩國將持續協調。
因此可以想見,習近平又罵高市的談話,高市很快的已經得知了。
「川習二會」上日本問題大大優先於台灣議題,這說明了習近平一直在強調恢復「戰後秩序」的心態,相互緊密連結。習近平想的是:當年美、中、俄所組成的反法西斯陣營,不應該被破壞,應該繼續下去。他的一廂情願,不要說美國早就把當年的那段歷史,界定為「權宜同盟」,事實上,在川普二次主政下,一個新的國際秩序正在建構之中,那就是資本主義的再起,要共同對付共產主義,這是當前「美日同盟」最深刻的精髓所在。
由此來看川普為何在習近平一上飛機,人都還沒有降落北京,就在社群平台與白宮帳號雙雙貼出要擊敗「共產主義、社會主義與馬克思主義」,一切就答案自明了。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
川普將在未來數週內與高市早苗進一步協調對華政策
Likely · Within weeks
習近平將繼續在國際場合中批評日本的防衛政策
Likely · Within months

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