
花壇鄉公所清潔隊司機鄭男20多年前受僱,2019年至2024年被三度解僱,針對2024年9月第三次解僱提告,最高法院10月底駁回鄉公所上訴,判決鄭男勝訴確定,應復職並給付解僱期間薪資。監察院2025年2月糾正鄉公所,認其頻繁懲戒解僱違反比例原則與程序正當性,損害勞動權益。
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鄭男20多年前受僱為花壇鄉公所清潔隊司機,2019年至2024年間被三度解僱。針對2024年9月第三次解僱,一審判決認定僱傭關係存在,鄭男應復職,公所應給付解僱期間薪資。花壇鄉公所上訴二審被駁回,又上訴三審。監察院於2025年2月糾正花壇鄉公所,理由是鄉長顧勝敏上任後,鄉公所對鄭男3次懲戒解僱,前2次法院均認兩造僱傭關係存在,但鄭男首次復職後未恢復原職,反遭不當調動改派文書工作,且鄉公所連續密集懲處鄭男,頻繁發動懲戒解僱,顯示管理措施不當,不符合比例原則與程序正當性,有損鄭男勞動權益。
清潔隊鄭姓司機控告花壇鄉公所,聲明「僱傭關係存在」,官司打到三審,最高法院判決鄭男勝訴,全案確定。(資料照)
彰化縣鄭姓男子20多年前受僱為花壇鄉公所清潔隊司機,卻在2019年至2024年被三度解僱,針對2024年9月第三次解僱,鄭男打官司控告花壇鄉公所,一審判決認定公所與鄭男的「僱傭關係存在」,鄭男應復職,公所還要給付解僱期間的薪資;花壇鄉公所上訴二審被駁回,又上訴三審,最高法院民事庭上月(10月)底駁回上訴,鄭男勝訴確定,全案判決確定。
雙方纏訟期間,監察院於2025年2月糾正花壇鄉公所,理由是鄉長顧勝敏上任後,鄉公所對鄭男3次懲戒解僱,前2次法院均認兩造僱傭關係存在(鄭男皆勝訴),但鄭男首次復職後未恢復原職,反遭不當調動改派文書工作,另外,鄉公所連續密集懲處鄭男,頻繁發動懲戒解僱等,顯示管理措施不當,不符合比例原則與程序正當性,有損鄭男勞動權益。
針對鄉公所連續密集懲處鄭男,「頻繁發動懲戒解僱」,彰化地方法院一審有類似見解。法官認為,花壇鄉公所宣稱「沒有清潔隊員職缺」,將鄭男調任文書,但鄭男復職前後,公所在網路張貼「徵求清潔隊員公告」,顯見公所所言不實,且公所對鄭男頻繁懲戒,並未予鄭男適當答辯或申訴機會,「懲戒顯然出於恣意,有違公平原則及比例原則,均應予以撤銷」。
公所一、二審敗訴之後,上訴到三審,針對公所指稱解僱(第三次)的主要理由,是鄭男收受水果禮盒。最高法院三審卻認定,洪姓女子為慰勞清潔隊員辛勞,2024年7月26日想饋贈水果禮盒,被鄭男拒絕,洪女於是自行把該禮盒放在鄭男駕駛的車上,這不是鄭男藉職務之便而積極索要,也不構成「嚴重妨害清潔隊工作秩序及名譽之程度」,據此判決花壇鄉公所敗訴確定。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
花壇鄉公所將依最高法院確定判決,讓鄭男復職並給付解僱期間薪資。
Very likely · Within weeks

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