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Back規律爬樓梯心肺效益媲美快走30分鐘
規律爬樓梯心肺效益媲美快走30分鐘
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自由时报11 minutes agoHealth2 min readChina

規律爬樓梯心肺效益媲美快走30分鐘

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初日診所醫師李思賢引用英國東安格利亞大學2026年8月研究指出,規律爬樓梯每天約6層樓或5至6分鐘,心肺效益可接近30分鐘快走,並降低心血管死亡風險39%、全因死亡風險24%。

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Why It Matters

現代人缺乏運動時間,尋找易於執行的日常運動方式成為健康議題焦點。

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2026/09/12 12:40

初日診所醫師李思賢表示,研究指出,日常規律養成1習慣,對於心肺的效益不輸快走30分鐘;情境照。(圖取自freepik)

〔健康頻道/綜合報導〕沒時間上健身房,日常生活不妨養成1習慣,也能幫助健康。初日診所醫師李思賢表示,最新研究發現,規律爬樓梯,除與較低的心血管死亡風險、全因死亡風險相關,每天約爬6層樓、60階,健康效益最為明顯。此外,研究也顯示,爬樓梯5至6分鐘,心肺效益可接近30分鐘快走。

規律爬樓梯 心血管死亡風險降

李思賢於臉書粉專及網站發文分享,英國東安格利亞大學團隊2026年8月發表統合分析,整合9項研究、超過48萬名參與者資料,追蹤中位數長達14年。結果顯示,規律爬樓梯者除心血管死亡、全因死亡風險分別降低39%、24%,心肌梗塞、缺血性中風及心臟衰竭發生率也較低。

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每天約爬6層樓 效益最明顯

至於要爬多少層才有幫助?李思賢指出,其中一項大型世代研究數據顯示,每天大約爬6層樓、60階,健康效益最為明顯;每週規律爬7層以上者,全因死亡風險比幾乎不爬樓梯者低了約38%。不過,研究者也強調,即使爬得較少,已有可測量的健康影響,重要的是有做,而不是做到某個門檻才算數。

爬樓梯5分鐘效益=快走30分

李思賢進一步解釋,爬樓梯屬於間歇式的有氧加無氧混合運動,過程中大腿、臀部及小腿的大肌群同時出力,心率快速上升,並於走平路的過程中短暫恢復,形成強度起伏。相關系統性回顧顯示,規律爬樓梯可改善最大攝氧量(VO2max),研究也發現,爬樓梯5至6分鐘,心肺效益接近30分鐘快走。

李思賢強調,爬樓梯最大的優勢是不需要器材、額外花費或安排時間進行,在辦公室、捷運站等日常動線中都能進行。若平時完全沒有運動習慣,也不必一開始就硬爬6層樓,可先從每天1至2層開始,再隨身體適應逐漸增加。這種零阻力,讓它比多數運動更容易真正被執行,而持續性本來就是任何運動介入成效的關鍵。

Open Questions

  • 該研究是否控制了其他運動習慣的影響?
  • 不同年齡層爬樓梯的效益是否有差異?

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