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Back警惕!诱人广告实是圈套 高薪招聘变租车陷阱
警惕!诱人广告实是圈套 高薪招聘变租车陷阱
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中国新闻网22 minutes agoCrime6 min readChinaView translation

警惕!诱人广告实是圈套 高薪招聘变租车陷阱

诱人高薪广告实为圈套,求职者签下租车合同后难以退出,损失惨重

Quick Look

上海嘉定警方破获一起招聘货运司机变租车陷阱的诈骗案。求职者沈先生应聘后被诱导签订租车合同,半天仅挣140元,退出需赔两万五千余元。警方查实“捷路兴”“装多多”等三家马甲公司均由杜某操控,无实际物流业务,主要资金来自司机缴纳的租车费、押金和违约金。截至目前,受骗司机70余人,涉案金额300余万元,18名犯罪嫌疑人被采取刑事强制措施。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

上海嘉定警方接到报案后,经初步调查发现该物流公司有门店、有营业执照,也提供正规合同。警方梳理多起警情,线索都指向同一家名叫“捷路兴”的物流公司,实地侦查发现门店招牌写的是“装多多”,收款方又是第三家公司,三家公司均由杜某一手注册运营。

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“车你哐哐开,钱就哐哐来。”这是上海嘉定一家物流公司招聘货运司机时的广告词。冲着这句话,货车司机沈先生干了六个小时,结果到手仅140元,与公司承诺的高薪相去甚远。沈先生想要退出时还发现,自己反而还得倒贴两万多元。

“车你哐哐开 钱就哐哐来”

诱人广告实是圈套

今年3月,沈先生在招聘网页看到一则招聘货运司机的广告,由公司配车,还包住宿,一天收入800元左右,月入过万,被优厚条件吸引的沈先生第二天就来到这家公司应聘。现场业务员提出,要用公司的车,需要先自付租金,加上押金、信息服务费等,一共是11300元。

手续办完第二天,公司派出了第一单:从上海闵行区将140桶饮用水送到松江区。

被骗司机 沈先生:我是从七点钟过去的,装完后送过去,给人卸好,下午一点,他给了140元。装四千斤、卸四千斤,身心疲惫。

这样的工作强度和收益明显与公司承诺的不相符。沈先生回到公司交涉,对方却拿出了沈先生刚刚签过字的合同,十几项条款里,没有一条写明工作内容。如果此时提出解约,此前缴纳的一万多元不予退还,还需另行支付14190元违约金。

累了大半天仅挣140元,与日入800元的承诺相去甚远,如果继续干下去,每个月还得给公司付4300元租车费。沈先生发现长期下去不仅要亏本,身体也吃不消,只能选择赔钱退出,前后损失两万五千余元。

被骗司机 沈先生:在支付宝账户扣的,已经绑定了我的银行卡,没办法。

上海嘉定警方接到相关报案后,经初步调查发现,这家物流公司有门店、有营业执照,也提供正规合同。当司机上门要求退费时,对方拿得出合同条款,扣款一分不多。民警首次出警时,只能按退费纠纷进行调解。

上海市公安局嘉定分局戬浜派出所民警 徐洁:现场情况了解下来,就是租赁司机做不下去了,需要退车,但是公司以违约为由,要求扣除他的押金。公司能拿出他的正规合同,我们民警就按照退费纠纷来处置,现场调解。

然而警方很快发现,沈先生的遭遇并非个例,同一时期、同一辖区发生了多起类似警情。

徐洁:通过警情反馈,手法和套路是比较一致的,我们感觉这里面可能有一点点套路或者猫腻。

警方梳理多起警情,线索都指向了同一家名叫“捷路兴”的物流公司。一开始,民警回访多名当事人,却没能摸清这家公司的具体情况。

上海市公安局嘉定分局刑侦支队五队队长 朱旗:回访后,发现四个人,其中两个是去面试的,另外两个人打完电话觉得有问题,就不去了。“捷路兴”这个公司还关联了很多公司的名字,通过警情筛选,最后锁定的是上海宝安公路的一家公司。

警方实地侦查发现,门店招牌上写的并不是“捷路兴”而是“装多多”,同时,应聘司机扫码付款的收款方又是第三家公司。

朱旗:一家是专门网上“引流”的马甲,线下挂了招牌叫“装多多”,但是支付的凭证是另外一家“马甲”公司,目的是混淆一些报案人,报案人有些证据取不出来,只记得名字,警方办案就很难追踪到真实的。

三个名字、三家公司,实际都由同一个人操控。警方查明,三家公司均由杜某一手注册运营。剥开层层外壳之后,警方发现这家公司资金流水果然有异常。

朱旗:他们声称是一家物流公司,但是没有一分物流收入,同时退款率达到百分之八十多,这肯定是有问题的。

警方同时解释,沈先生提到的140元是公司在派单后支付给司机的单次运费,并非公司自身通过承接物流业务获得的收入。警方调查认为,该公司虽然对外声称是物流公司,但其主要资金还是来源于司机缴纳的租车费、押金和违约金。

无实际物流业务

层层套路布下求职陷阱

警方进一步查实,这家公司自2025年8月开户以来,并无真实货运资金往来。出租车辆大多为低价外租。那么一条网络招聘广告究竟是如何一步步将求职者拉入陷阱的?

民警发现,这个招工诈骗团伙设置了多重套路来欺骗求职者。首先,他们在招聘平台批量投放广告,打着“月入轻松过万”的旗号,号称与大型商超长期合作,订单来源稳定,并从网上下载一些正规的仓库照片进行“引流”。

上海市公安局嘉定分局刑侦支队五队探长 陈键:这些照片是当时嫌疑人向求职者展示的一些仓库环境的照片,实际上这些仓库和嫌疑人公司是没有任何合作关系。

上海市公安局刑侦总队五支队一大队副大队长 于泽民:一般人看求职广告的时候,核心点在于薪资是多少。其实很多求职者是可以吃苦的,为了挣钱,可以付出,他们的关注点就在工资上,所以这个团伙打招聘广告的时候,工资打得特别高。

网上说的是“招聘司机”,等求职者到了公司,被诱导签下的却变成了一份租车合同。

于泽民:在网上“招聘司机”,给人的感觉是有公司可以雇我,还交五险一金,但是到了线下后,就变成了租车,相当于一些风险让司机承担了,变成了司机自负风险。

朱旗:他们有专门的团队,有话术员给人“洗脑”,告诉你只要租车就能获得1.5万的月收入,如果不租车,就获得不了这个收入。

从“公司雇你”到“你租公司的车”,就在这一句话之间,资金方向完全反转:本该公司支付工资,变成了司机先向公司交钱。而在签合同的时候,所有能赚钱的承诺都停留在了口头。

于泽民:他只当面跟你讲,但是不会落到字据上,反而是那些赔钱的东西、约束的东西,比如硬性的租金押金,违约了以后、没做满三个月,要赔多少钱,这是落在字据里的。

大多数司机很快会发现收入与预期差别过大,萌生退意,而这正是诈骗团伙预谋想要看到的局面。

朱旗:这时候司机就去线下跟公司商量,能不能把车退了,然后公司就把合同拿出来了,按照合同约定,没满时间属于违约,要扣除押金、赔付违约金。

警方查明,公司提供的车辆和零星的派单其实都是为了最后牟利的道具,目的是在司机要求退出的时候,再克扣一大笔钱。

朱旗:违约金要到七八千,押金要五六千,他是为了最后这一部分,因为他们知道,司机一个月内肯定坚持不下去。而退费组全是五大三粗的大汉,他会把人带到狭小的办公室,身体贴靠、顶撞、瞪眼、骂你,一般的求职者害怕了,就认下违约了。

3月31日,上海嘉定警方开展集中收网,在这家公司现场抓获多名犯罪嫌疑人。

朱旗:进现场后发现,第一排就是“引流”组,一排坐开,每个人手里掌握着58同城、BOSS直聘等账号在发布“引流”广告。当时进公司的时候,正好看到有人来找工作,有人来申请退费。

求职司机:高额工资说一个月有一万三,做满了可以休息四天。

截至目前,警方查实的受骗司机已有70余人,涉案金额300余万元。18名犯罪嫌疑人被依法采取刑事强制措施,案件正在进一步侦办中。

警方提醒,这类招工诈骗公司有经营地点且开展实体经营,求职者面对低门槛高薪招聘的职位时,应格外提高警惕,从多角度进行甄别。

朱旗:明明是来签雇佣合同的、是雇佣关系,最后却签了一份租车合同。

于泽民:首先一定要找正规的求职渠道,很多宣传打的是高薪、零门槛,这个时候就要注意了,没有天上掉馅饼的事情,签约的时候,一定要仔细核对合同,尤其是一些话术和诱导性语言,是不是体现在合同里面。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 警方将继续侦办案件,可能追回部分涉案资金

    Likely · Within weeks

  • 相关部门可能加强对招聘平台广告的监管

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 受骗司机具体能追回多少损失
  • 18名犯罪嫌疑人最终将面临什么指控
  • 该团伙是否在其他地区有类似作案

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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