
雲林縣扶養比高達47.67,全國第四高,老化指數206.78,第7高。內政部統計顯示15至64歲人口從2018年48.3萬人降至2025年44萬人,許多青年實際離鄉至台中、桃竹或台北。日本AGC集團旗下台灣艾杰旭來雲林設廠25年從未普調,工會以96%同意率罷工投票後發動80小時絕食,要求薪資合理調整,因平均薪資被高薪化工業拉高,實際中位數僅53.3萬,遠低於宣稱的67.3萬。工會指出公司年營利超過1200億日圓,日本員工每年加薪5%-6%,卻遲遲不給台灣員工普調5%。
AI-generated summary
雲林縣長期面臨人口老化和年輕人外流問題,內政部統計顯示其扶養比全國第四高,老化指數第七高。日本AGC集團在雲林設廠已25年,但從未進行過全員普調薪資。
◎ 沈全成
依據內政部2025年底「三階段年齡人口數、百分比及其扶養比」統計,雲林縣的扶養比高達47.67,高居全國第四高,老化指數則高達206.78,也高居全國第7,15歲至64歲的人口從2018年的48.3萬人,降低到2025年的44萬人,而這還只是統計,有更多的雲林子弟,戶籍還掛在雲林,但實際上早就已經離鄉到台中、桃竹或台北討生活了。
日本AGC集團來雲林設廠至今25年,一次普調都沒有過。圖為艾杰旭工會理事長沈全成(左2)發動80小時絕食。(資料照)
原因非常簡單,就是因為雲林勞工薪資太低了,年輕人找頭路不是去六輕,就是往外跑。今年6月,張麗善縣長雖然引用主計總處資料,說2024年雲林縣本國籍全時受僱員工全年總薪資平均67.3萬,甚至在臉書宣傳說「雲林好薪情」,平均薪資追平台中,中部最高等等。
但從同一份資料也能看出,雲林勞工全年總薪資的中位數其實才53.3萬,平均薪資很明顯是被平均年薪98萬的化工業勞工給拉高的。也因此,當我們艾杰旭工會在9月初以高達96%的同意率通過罷工投票時,資方才會出來說艾杰旭員工最低有3萬5,年資16個月,屬於「中上水平」,這才是雲林勞工的真實處境。
坦白說,當年日本AGC集團來雲林設廠,大家也都有期待,希望工廠待遇就算不如日本,但也能有日資企業的福利和穩定加薪機制,誰想到,從設廠至今25年,一次普調都沒有過。甚至當底薪被最低工資追過時,還會挪移其他津貼和獎金來補。
雲林勞工薪資太低了,年輕人找頭路不是去六輕,就是往外跑。圖為雲林縣政府。(資料照)
這幾年來,物價和通膨壓力這麼大,最低工資也一直往上調,但當工會提出AGC集團從2023年到25年的營利都超過1,200億日圓,日本總社從2022年到25年也都幫員工加薪5%~6%,希望可以為台灣員工爭取普調5%時,卻遲遲等不到公司有誠意的答覆,至今仍然沒有針對全面調薪的訴求有具體方案回應。
最終實在是迫於無奈,工會才會選擇出來抗爭和罷工,說到底,也只是希望員工賣命生產,在集團有賺錢,日本員工也都有加薪的情況下,台灣勞工也能有合理的加薪,能夠普調,把底薪拉高,畢竟明年起最低工資都要超過3萬元了,不然,沒有更合理的薪資待遇,要怎麼讓年輕人願意留在雲林呢?
(作者為艾杰旭工會理事長)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
艾杰旭工會將在未來兩週內與資方展開正式談判
Likely · Within weeks
若談判無果,罷工行動將可能升級為全廠停產
Possible · Within weeks

Hong Kong care-workers in an upcoming pilot scheme will require specialized training and general domestic skills, completing a 150-hour course in their home country before arrival.

The Guaiguai Zhongli factory's enterprise union launched a strike today due to the relocation of the factory and changes in working conditions. Taoyuan City Labor Director Li Xianxiang said that the city government respects the rights and interests of workers and is willing to provide a negotiation platform to help both labor and management seek consensus.

Shen Quancheng, chairman of the labor union of Aijiexu Display Glass Company, launched an 80-hour hunger strike to protest against the management and demanded that Chen Qisheng, chairman of the Yunlin County Industrial Association, apologize for his "excessive" remarks. Chen Qisheng called on the strike appeal to be reasonable and worried that all three parties would suffer as a result of withdrawal of investment by Japanese companies.

Xiaojie, a man with severe mental retardation from Kaohsiung, was assisted by the Labor Bureau’s occupational reconstruction service. After nearly two years of patient training and coaching, he started as an outfield cleaner in a sheltered workshop. After nearly two years of patient training and coaching, he was successfully transferred to a central bakery factory to be responsible for washing and environmental cleaning, and successfully entered a stable job in the general workplace.

Huwei Employment Center has been promoting corporate and labor health inspection services since July. It has completed interviews with 53 companies and 106 on-the-job workers, and launched an AI smart helper App service to provide employment information and government resources through QR Code, aiming to improve the workplace environment and provide services throughout the entire career of workers.

The Chongqing Municipal Human Resources and Social Security Bureau has released a new version of the "Chongqing Youth Employment Internship Implementation Measures", which will come into effect on October 1. The new regulations clarify the basic living expenses standards, personal accident insurance requirements and follow-up employment services during the internship period, aiming to help young people accumulate workplace experience without charging any fees for the entire process.