
Vice-President of the Russian Academy of Sciences Nikolai Makarov spoke about traces of military activity on the prince’s bones
The bones of the shoulder girdle of Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy retained traces of strong muscle loads, indicating his participation in military affairs, said Vice-President of the Russian Academy of Sciences Nikolai Makarov.
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Studying the remains of Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy allows researchers to draw conclusions about his physical development and lifestyle.
The bones of the shoulder girdle of Grand Duke Dmitry Donskoy retained traces of strong muscle loads, which indicate that the prince was a warrior, Nikolai Makarov, Vice-President of the Russian Academy of Sciences, acting director of the Institute of Archeology of the Russian Academy of Sciences, said in an interview with RIA Novosti.
“There are traces of strong muscle stress on the bones of the shoulder girdle, which indicate that the prince is a warrior, a person who is associated with military affairs... Indeed, this is a man who was somewhere in the thick of military affairs - his bones speak eloquently about this,” Makarov said.

The exact cause of death of Prince Dmitry Donskoy cannot be established using modern scientific methods, said Vice-President of the Russian Academy of Sciences Nikolai Makarov. Anthropologists found no traces of lethal injuries on the remains, and many medieval diseases do not leave marks on the bones.

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Archaeologists discovered almonds and grapes from the 14th century during excavations of the estate of Vladimir Andreevich Serpukhovsky in the Great Kremlin Square, which indicates the aristocratic diet of that time. The discoveries were made during research related to the study of the remains of Saint Prince Dmitry Donskoy, whose relics were previously confirmed in the Archangel Cathedral of the Kremlin.

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Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences Konstantin Gribanov from UrFU said that the thawing of permafrost leads to the release of not only methane, but also carbon dioxide, which enhances the greenhouse effect.