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Back耶魯學者赴新疆竟成中共宣傳工具? 沈榮欽揭統戰4步驟:不收錢也被利用
耶魯學者赴新疆竟成中共宣傳工具? 沈榮欽揭統戰4步驟:不收錢也被利用
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自由时报2 hours agoWorld2 min readChinaView translation

耶魯學者赴新疆竟成中共宣傳工具? 沈榮欽揭統戰4步驟:不收錢也被利用

Quick Look

加拿大約克大學副教授沈榮欽引用Strategy Risks報告指出,中國政府透過官方安排的論壇與文化行程,將國際學者對新疆的正面評價轉化為政策宣傳,即使未涉及金錢利益,學術交流也可能成為統戰工具。

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Why It Matters

報告指出中國透過官方安排的論壇與文化行程,將國際學者對新疆歷史、宗教與文化的正面評價轉化為政策宣傳,即使未涉及金錢利益,學術交流也可能成為統戰工具。

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中共統戰不一定靠金錢收買,連正常的學術交流都可能成為宣傳工具!加拿大約克大學副教授沈榮欽指出,顧問公司Strategy Risks近日發布報告,以2名耶魯大學相關學者赴新疆參訪為例,揭露中國政府如何透過官方安排的論壇與文化行程,將國際學者的正面評價轉化為新疆政策的「第三方背書」。

報告指出,主持耶魯宗教與生態論壇(Yale Forum on Religion and Ecology)的學者夫婦Mary Evelyn Tucker與John Grim,2024年6月前往新疆喀什,參加「新疆歷史與未來國際論壇」。這場聚集上百名中外專家的會議,看似單純討論歷史、宗教與文化,背後卻有時任中共中央統戰部副部長潘岳扮演重要角色。

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2人在官方安排下參訪喀什大學、清真寺、喀什古城等地,隨後公開談及新疆少數民族文化保存、文化多樣性及人與自然的和諧。報告指出,相關發言並未觸及新疆的監控、拘留及人權爭議,卻被中國官媒引用,納入支持新疆政策的官方敘事。

Strategy Risks分析,這套操作可分為4個步驟:先透過宗教、環境與文化議題建立長期交流,再安排官方主導的論壇及參訪,取得國際學者的正面評價,最後由官媒放大言論,重新包裝成政治宣傳。報告並以2024年6月14日《中國日報》英文版報導為例,指出該報將Tucker對新疆文化保存的肯定,與中國官方反駁人權指控的說法放在同一篇文章中。

報告也注意到,部分參訪機構與新疆生產建設兵團存在合作關係。該兵團曾因涉及維吾爾族等少數民族人權侵害,於2020年遭美國財政部制裁。

值得注意的是,報告並未認定這對學者夫婦收受中國政府金錢或利益,而是指出更隱蔽的統戰風險:學者可能只是在自身專業領域發表觀察,相關言論卻被官方抽離原有脈絡,成為替新疆政策辯護的宣傳素材。這也凸顯,學術交流與政治宣傳之間的界線,可能比外界想像得更加模糊。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 西方學術機構將加強對涉華學術交流的審查機制

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 該報告是否會促使西方學術機構調整對華交流政策?
  • 中國官方是否會回應此類統戰操作的指控?
  • 國際學者是否意識到其言論可能被脈絡抽離用於宣傳?

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This article was originally published by 自由时报.

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