
AI-generated summary
Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Minister Kazuo Yan was forced to resign over suspicions of violating the Public Offices Election Act. Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi apologized for his responsibility in appointing him and vowed to work as a cabinet to resolve the issue.
The House of Councilors Budget Committee began a two-day general question-and-answer session on the morning of the 16th, with Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi and all cabinet members in attendance. At the outset, the prime minister apologized for Kazuo Yan's resignation as Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, saying, ``I am sorry, and I take my responsibility for appointing him very seriously.'' ``The Cabinet will work as one to provide answers to each important issue,'' he said, indicating his intention to do everything in his power to restore trust.
The prime minister explained, ``I was not protecting (Mr. Yan). I believed that he should be held accountable, and I urged him to do so.'' Kiyomi Tsujimoto of the Constitutional Democratic Party of Japan criticized the Prime Minister, saying, ``What has been exposed this time is the prime minister's lack of decisiveness. It was the prime minister's own self-protection,'' to which the prime minister responded, ``That was not my intention.''
Regarding Yan's alleged violation of the Public Offices Election Act, the prime minister said, ``Whether or not a specific act violates the Public Offices Election Act is a matter for the relevant authorities to determine based on the facts.I cannot prejudge whether something is illegal or legal.''
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Mr. Kazuo Yan's successor will be announced soon.
Likely · Within days
Opposition parties continue to pursue the prime minister
Very likely · Within weeks

Justice Minister Takashi Yamashita announced at a press conference on the 16th that the number of foreign nationals residing in Japan (excluding short-term visitors) reached a record high of 4,281,026 as of the end of June. This is an increase of 3.8% from the end of the previous year, accounting for 3.5% of the total population. The number of new arrivals in the first half of 2026 was 19,706,953, down 0.1% from the same period last year. Due to the Chinese government's request to refrain from traveling, the number of Chinese short-term visitors decreased by 57.3%, and the number of business/managerial residence statuses decreased by 80.9%.

Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi appointed Arata Takebe, former Deputy Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, to replace former Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries Kazuo Yan, who had been effectively dismissed in response to his remarks about ``budget cuts'' and hastened to rebuild his shaky cabinet. The selection of people shows his commitment to the ``Takaichi style,'' which is not bound by Nagatacho's logic, but the opposition parties are gaining momentum from his resignation less than a month after the cabinet reshuffle, and the prime minister's parliamentary strategy is starting to go awry. Mr. Takebe will face the House of Councilors Budget Committee meeting starting on the 16th with little time to prepare, and it cannot be ruled out that if he stalls on his answers, there is a possibility that the theory of responsibility will spread within the party.

The International General Assembly of Weights and Measures officially decides to effectively abolish leap seconds. The Nikkei Stock Average fell by 3,318 yen, marking the third largest decline on record. The approval rating for the Takaichi Cabinet was 42.4%, down 1.7 points from last month. Panasonic has recalled a total of 640,000 drum-type washer/dryers in Japan and Taiwan. The Russian ambassador to Japan rejects Japan's claims regarding the detention of the Hokkaido Shimbun reporter. The new Yalu River Bridge between China and North Korea opens. Prime Minister Takaichi has decided to appoint new lawmaker Takebe as Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, and author Chiji Kuroi has passed away at the age of 94. Machinery orders rose 5.2% in August, and the US consumer price index rose 3.7% year-on-year in September.

According to a Jiji Press opinion poll conducted in October, 55.3% of people were in favor or somewhat in favor of related bills, such as a reduction in the consumption tax rate on food and beverages, which the government and ruling party are aiming to pass in the current Diet session, outnumbering the 37.3% who were in favor or somewhat opposed.

The Nikkei Stock Average has fallen below 65,000 yen for the first time in a month, and the Takauchi Cabinet's approval rating has fallen to 42.4%. Prime Minister Takaichi has decided to appoint Arata Takebe as Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, as well as news about Russia's response to the detention of Japanese nationals and diplomatic issues between Japan and Russia.

In an October Jiji Press opinion poll, the Takauchi cabinet's approval rating fell 1.7 points from the previous month to 42.4%, marking the fifth consecutive month at a record low. It appears that the prime minister's decision regarding the response to Kazuo Yan, who resigned as Minister of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, had an impact.