秋招正酣,不法分子套路迭代,从“央国企内推”到“招转培”及零首付购车贷,求职陷阱层出不穷。
秋招期间,假招聘、培训贷、简历倒卖等各类求职陷阱进入高发期。不法分子通过高薪诱饵、虚假内推及贷款购车等套路实施诈骗。多地警方近期查处多起涉案金额巨大的违法案件,专家提示应聘工作无需交费。
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秋招正酣,各类求职陷阱进入高发期,不法分子通过迭代套路实施诈骗和信息倒卖。
假招聘真骗钱、没入职先背贷、简历信息被贩卖……眼下,秋招正酣,各类求职陷阱也进入高发期。从“央国企内推”到“招转培”,从“零首付购车”到简历信息倒卖,不法分子的套路不断迭代。
“只需缴纳一定金额定金、签订服务合同,最快3个月内办理入职”——山西省太原市公安局杏花岭分局近期打掉的一个诈骗团伙,正是用这套话术骗取了270余万元。主犯张某的盘算是:3个月左右就会有求职者发现无法入职,员工此时便以各种理由拖延时间、拒绝退款,为其“金蝉脱壳”争取时间,随后再注销公司、退租场地、换址重开。警方查明,该团伙11名成员对老板根本不具备办理岗位能力心知肚明,只为赚取高额提成。
“招转培”“招转贷”也是近年来高发的求职陷阱,本质是以招聘为幌子、以敛财为目的的诈骗。不法机构以高薪岗位为诱饵,诱导求职者参加培训并办理高额培训贷,隐蔽性、欺骗性较强,且可能引发连锁伤害。
根据人社部发布的典型案例,深圳某教育发展有限公司通过招聘平台发布“视频剪辑”“品牌推广营销”等高薪岗位信息,以“代招聘”“岗前培训”为由,诱导求职者签订《就业指导协议》,约定分期支付2.48万元培训费,并承诺培训后推荐就业,求职者参训后发现仅为代招聘,申请退费却遭拒。
此类案件不胜枚举。今年4月至7月,国务院就业促进和劳动保护工作领导小组在全国部署开展清理整顿人力资源市场秩序专项行动。其间,北京某传媒科技有限公司以“高薪资、零门槛”话术诱骗1200余名求职者、涉案1950余万元的案件被查处,主犯获刑11年以上。
传统骗局之外,新型求职陷阱也在滋生。据报道,山东济南的刘先生看到“月收入保底1.2万元,C1驾照即可,有稳定货源”的招聘广告后心动应聘。面试中,对方提出“零首付购车”方案,称“跑满3年即可白得一辆车”。刘先生签下委托购车协议、抵押贷款合同等文件后,发现实际月毛收入最高仅4000元,除去油费、路桥费,“甚至需要倒贴钱还车贷”。经查,犯罪嫌疑人康某注册多家空壳物流公司,设计“引流—面试—贷款—收尾款”的诈骗套路,共诈骗20余名求职者50余万元。
投完简历,面试通知没来,骚扰电话先到了。上海静安区检察院办理的案件中,一家公司购买虚假营业执照注册41个招聘平台账号,发布虚假高薪岗位“广撒网”,不到4年套走42.8万余条个人信息。媒体也曾曝光,3200条简历被以近万元价格倒卖。这些信息不仅被用于精准诈骗,还可能被冒用注册支付账户,让求职者沦为“洗钱工具”。
“从传统的黑职介到如今的招转培、培训贷、付费内推、证书代办,求职诈骗手法在不断升级。”广东广和(长春)律师事务所律师王雨琦说,骗局的外衣在变,但有一条底线始终不变——应聘工作本身,不需要缴纳任何费用。
王雨琦提示,凡是入职前要求缴纳培训费、服装费、保证金、资料费的,凡是诱导办理分期贷款参加“岗前实训”的,无论话术多么“人性化”,都应果断拒绝。求职过程中应注意保留聊天记录、协议文本、转账凭证,一旦发现异常,及时向人社部门投诉或向公安机关报案。法律是事后救济的手段,而事前防范才是成本最低、最有效的自我保护。

Joe, a 54-year-old Keeta delivery courier, was paralyzed in a May traffic accident after being distracted by an app notification. Despite surgery, he has irreversible neck injuries and reports no progress on insurance claims or company follow-up after five months in hospital.

Caojiadu Street in Shanghai has launched a free "Chuangyi Shop" to help young entrepreneurs get started with a low threshold. Jinan, Shandong Province has used a "community micro-business" model to revitalize idle resources and provide skills training, entrepreneurial loans and tax exemptions to help young people, disabled people and other groups achieve employment and increase income at home.

As competition for graduates to find jobs intensifies, more and more job seekers are using AI to write resumes or respond to interviews. Employers have warned of a "casting net" that has led to a surge in applications and expressed concerns about AI cheating in video interviews, prompting companies to adjust their hiring processes to address technological challenges.

Yunnan Transportation Technician College, a subsidiary of the Yunnan Provincial Department of Transportation, opened a vacancy for the "Enrollment and Employment Management Position", attracting 9,310 people to apply, of which 9,194 were approved, 6,746 actually paid the 100 yuan registration fee, and the school's revenue reached 674,600 yuan. The job vacancies in the public sector are regarded as an iron rice bowl due to their stability, triggering heated discussions among netizens.

Tom, a British graduate, said that he applied for more than 200 jobs before getting a restaurant manager position. He used AI to assist in writing resumes and cover letters, but did not use it in tests or interviews. Although employers accept AI-assisted writing, they are skeptical about using AI in video interviews and online tests, believing that this behavior constitutes unfair competition. Companies such as EDF closed recruitment channels in advance due to the surge in applications and introduced anti-AI measures. However, job seekers still try to exploit loopholes, highlighting the ethical and practical tensions between AI in job hunting.

New Taipei City's largest annual employment expo was held at Sanchong Sports Complex, inviting 70 companies to release more than 2,600 job vacancies, with an average salary of more than 40K. The site attracted 1,231 people to participate and received 872 resumes. The initial matching rate was estimated to be 51.7%.