
英國皇家空軍派遣一架「航海家」空中加油機從賽普勒斯基地出動,支援沙烏地阿拉伯攔截葉門胡塞武裝的飛彈與無人機攻擊,任務將限於防禦行動,並非直接參與攻擊。此舉是近期首次有外國對沙烏地應對胡塞威脅提供直接軍事支援,旨在協助其防禦並維護區域能源與航運安全,同時符合英國自身利益。
AI-generated summary
沙烏地阿拉伯近期持續面臨葉門胡塞武裝的飛彈及無人機攻擊,胡塞武裝亦在紅海南部與曼德海峽周邊活動,威脅石油運輸與能源設施安全。英國先前已於3月向沙烏地部署「Sky Sabre」防空系統及人員。
英國空軍「航海家」空中加油機支援沙烏地阿拉伯,支援反制胡塞武裝的飛彈與無人機任務。(路透檔案照)
〔記者涂鉅旻/綜合報導〕沙烏地阿拉伯近期持續面臨葉門胡塞武裝(Houthis)飛彈及無人機攻擊,英國決定派遣皇家空軍1架「航海家」(Voyager)空中加油機,支援沙烏地阿拉伯防空任務。英國國防部表示,該機將自賽普勒斯的英軍基地出動,未來數日內開始執行空中加油,任務將限於支援攔截飛彈與無人機的防禦行動。
外國軍聞網站《戰區》報導指出,這是近期公開所知,首度有外國針對沙烏地應對胡塞武裝威脅,提供直接軍事支援。英國國防部表示,這項部署是應沙烏地阿拉伯要求,目的在協助其防禦行動,並支援葉門政府。
英方指出,波斯灣情勢升高可能衝擊能源供應、推升物價及企業成本,因此維持區域航運與能源安全,也符合英國自身利益。胡塞武裝近期除以飛彈、無人機攻擊沙烏地阿拉伯,也在紅海南部與曼德海峽周邊活動,增加石油運輸與重要能源設施面臨的風險。
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「航海家」為英國皇家空軍現役空中加油及運輸機,由Airbus A330改裝而來,可支援配備相容受油設備的戰機。英國空軍這次部署後,可替沙烏地阿拉伯空軍「颱風」戰機、「龍捲風」戰機,以及部署在當地的義大利空軍「颱風」戰機提供空中加油。
不過,「航海家」未配備硬式加油桿,因此無法替採用硬式受油口的戰機加油。英國今年3月也曾向沙烏地部署「Sky Sabre」防空系統及相關人員,協助防禦來自伊朗的飛彈及無人機攻擊;此次再派遣「航海家」,代表英國進一步擴大對沙烏地防空體系的支援。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
英國將在未來數週內評估此次任務成效,並考慮是否擴大支援範圍或延長部署時間。
Likely · Within weeks
胡塞武裝可能回應英國的介入,對沙烏地或紅海商船進行報復性攻擊。
Possible · Within weeks

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