
中国外长王毅:希望能在深圳找到建设亚太共同体的答案
APEC第三十三次领导人非正式会议将于11月18日至19日在深圳举行,中国将“建设亚太共同体”列为“中国年”主题。文章回顾中国参与APEC35年来的行动,并阐述深圳作为东道主的象征意义,强调亚太区域一体化面临外部保护主义与内部发展阶段差异等挑战,期待21个经济体在深圳将愿景转为可执行的具体措施。
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APEC第三十三次领导人非正式会议将于11月18日至19日在深圳举行,时隔12年中国再次担任APEC东道主。中方全年工作围绕把建设亚太共同体从目标转为行动展开。2020年通过的《2040年亚太经合组织布特拉加亚愿景》为这一愿景划定了清晰时间表。
中新社北京11月14日电 题:亚太之问,深圳作答
中新社记者 贺劭清 王宗汉
亚太经合组织(APEC)第三十三次领导人非正式会议将于11月18日至19日在深圳举行。
时隔12年再次担任APEC东道主,中方全年工作围绕一个中心展开——把建设亚太共同体从目标转为行动,从蓝图走向现实。中国外长王毅指出,亚太共同体概念提出已有几十年时间,但这一概念不能停留在纸面上,不能局限于愿景中。“我们希望能在深圳找到答案。”
亚太之问,为何在深圳作答?
作为亚太地区层级最高、领域最广、影响力最大的经济合作机制,APEC成员经济体以全球约四成人口,创造了超六成的全球经济总量和近五成的贸易总额。早在成立之初,APEC就把建设亚太共同体写入目标;2020年通过的《2040年亚太经合组织布特拉加亚愿景》更进一步,为这一愿景划定了清晰时间表。
然而愿景恢宏,落地维艰。数十年来,共同体目标虽被反复重申,却始终难以从蓝图走进现实,落实在行动。
外部层面,全球化遭遇回头浪,保护主义持续蔓延,世界经济增长乏力,APEC“开放的地区主义”底色不断受到侵蚀。
从内部看,由于APEC21个经济体发展阶段不同、区域经贸规则体系多元并存,叠加地缘环境对产业链布局的间接影响,亚太区域一体化进程仍面临阶段性挑战。
正因此,在世界百年变局加速演进的当下,中国将“建设亚太共同体”列入APEC“中国年”的主题。作为人类命运共同体理念在亚太地区的具体实践,构建亚太共同体不仅被视为实现亚太长远发展繁荣的必由之路,也是对当前全球复杂形势的有力回应。
蹉跎岁月,行动迟缓,不但不利长远发展,也会使当前的应对乏力。时不我待,APEC各经济体齐心协力,付诸行动,正当其时!
孤举者难起,众行者易趋。让愿景走进现实,离不开APEC各成员实实在在的行动。一年来,中国把愿景拆分成各方参与的实际动作:3次高官会,10场专业部长会和数字周高级别活动,全年300多场形式多样的会议和活动,从广州到香港,从大连到澳门;涵盖数字经济、绿色转型、供应链韧性、中小企业等议题,与会代表累计逾万人次,把共同的宏大目标落到细微处。
深圳会议前的行动,是中国参与APEC35年来的延续与缩影。35年来,中国是APEC的受益者,也是推动者。更重要的是,中国用实际行动证明:大国竞争不必成为零和博弈,一国发展也无需以他国的受损为代价。
深圳成为本次会议的举办地,可谓极具象征意义。作为中国改革开放的“排头兵”与“试验田”,40多年来,深圳从边陲小渔村发展成勇立潮头的国际化大都市,本身就是以开放弥合分歧、以创新增强动能、以合作实现愿景的生动写照。
从改革开放之初积极融入国际产业分工,到如今深度参与全球产业链供应链协作,深圳的发展史还是一部亚太交流互鉴、合作共赢的实践史。
中国人民大学重阳金融研究院院长王文指出,在深圳开会,天然承载着一种信号:亚太不能滑向阵营分割,经济合作应当回归经济本身。深圳APEC,就是站在新的十字路口,尝试抓住“缰绳”,把全球化拉回正轨。西班牙中国问题专家胡利奥·里奥斯在《深圳与全球化未来之争》中写道,深圳所代表的理念“十分朴素”:竞争,并不意味着必须放弃合作。
本次APEC会议落地深圳,正是这样一次“行动检验”:21个经济体谈开放、谈创新、谈合作,最终都要落到可执行、可推进、可共享的具体措施上。深圳的发展路径从来不是等一张完美蓝图再行动——而是有愿景就敢闯、敢试、敢为天下先,在实践中修正蓝图、完善蓝图。
和羹之美,在于合异。一次峰会难以消除所有旧的分歧,但可以不断凝聚新的共识。我们期待亚太在深圳找到答案,更期待这份答案经得起历史检验。(完)
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
深圳APEC会议将产生可执行、可推进、可共享的具体措施,推动亚太共同体建设从愿景走向现实。
Possible · Within days

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