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Back广西南亚所发布两个自主选育牛油果新品种 紫金和腾龙
广西南亚所发布两个自主选育牛油果新品种 紫金和腾龙
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中国新闻网6 hours agoAgriculture3 min readChina

广西南亚所发布两个自主选育牛油果新品种 紫金和腾龙

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2026年广西南亚所油梨新品种新技术推介交流会在南宁举行,广西南亚热带农业科学研究所发布自主选育的牛油果新品种“紫金”和“腾龙”,并推出本土化标准化配套栽培技术。新品种于2025年获国家林草局植物新品种权授权,是国内首批获批授权、拥有自主知识产权的牛油果自主选育品种,填补了中国产区缺乏早、中熟品种的空白。新品种本土适配性好,上市时间可提前3至4个月,果品优良,可食率高,加工优势明显,适宜广西种植,可向华南推广并供东盟国家引种。广西壮族自治区水果技术指导站站长王举兵表示,该所完善本土化标准化栽培技术体系,为广西牛油果规模化、标准化种植提供了成熟技术方案。副所长王文林介绍,新品种口感细腻软糯,适用于制作果泥、果粉等加工品,有望提升国产牛油果附加值。目前新品种已在崇左龙州县种植,计划向玉林、梧州、百色等地推广,同时该所正与越南科研院所、企业开展合作。会议现场还签约一批合作项目,其中广西南亚所与云南孟连县牛油果产业有关机构签订战略合作协议,旨在搭建跨区域产区合作平台,促进桂滇两地牛油果产业协同发展。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

中国长期依赖进口牛油果,国内产区缺乏早熟和中熟品种,导致上市时间集中,市场竞争激烈,加工附加值低。广西南亚热带农业科学研究所致力于牛油果本土化育种和栽培技术研发,以解决适配性弱、品质不稳定等问题。

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中新网南宁9月5日电 (俞靖)2026年广西南亚所油梨(牛油果)新品种、新技术推介交流会4日在南宁举行,广西南亚热带农业科学研究所(简称“广西南亚所”)正式发布推介自主选育的两个牛油果新品种——早熟品种“紫金”和中熟品种“腾龙”,以及本土化标准化配套栽培技术。

“紫金”和“腾龙”于2025年获国家林草局植物新品种权授权,是国内首批获批授权、拥有自主知识产权的牛油果自主选育品种,填补了中国产区缺乏早、中熟品种的空白。

图为广西南亚热带农业科学研究所自主选育的牛油果新品种“紫金”。俞靖 摄

据介绍,相较于市面进口主栽的哈斯品种,上述新品种本土适配性优,上市时间可提前3至4个月,错峰竞争优势显著,果品优良,可食率高,在牛油果加工方面优势明显,适宜广西种植,可向华南推广、可供东盟国家引种。

广西壮族自治区水果技术指导站站长王举兵表示,广西南亚所完善本土化标准化栽培技术体系,破解了外来品种适配性弱、栽培不规范、品质不稳定等难题,为广西牛油果规模化、标准化种植推广提供了成熟可复制的技术方案。该站将在强化良种技术推广、健全标准化生产体系、做强全链条服务等方面提供支持,推动牛油果产业升级。

广西南亚所副所长王文林介绍,此次发布的新品种口感细腻、软糯,适用于制作果泥、果粉等加工品,有望进一步提升国产牛油果附加值。目前依托配套技术,新品种已在崇左龙州县种植,计划向玉林、梧州、百色等地推广。同时,该所正借助新品种和新技术与越南相关科研院所、企业开展合作。

会议现场还签约一批合作项目,加速成果转化,其中,广西南亚所与云南孟连县牛油果产业有关机构签订战略合作协议,旨在搭建跨区域产区合作平台,促进桂滇两地牛油果产业协同发展。(完)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 广西南亚所新品种将在未来两年内推广至广西主要产区

    Likely · Within months

  • 与越南的科研合作将促成跨境牛油果种植技术标准的初步形成

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 新品种的实际产量和亩产是多少?
  • 与越南的合作具体包括哪些内容?
  • 新品种在东盟国家的引种试验进展如何?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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