
习近平主席圆满结束对美国的国事访问回到北京。此次访问回顾了两国人民友好交往历史,确立了构建“基于尊重、公平、对等的中美建设性战略稳定关系”的新定位,强调“修昔底德陷阱”是可以跨越的。
AI-generated summary
习近平主席应美国总统特朗普邀请对美国进行国事访问,并就双边关系达成重要共识。
中新网9月27日电 题:习近平美国之行:中美关系从温故到知新
9月26日下午,习近平主席圆满结束对美国的国事访问回到北京。
此次美国之行,习近平主席谈到,“温故而知新。今天,中美关系又站在新的历史起点上。”
在中美各自发展的关键之年、两国元首半年内实现互访之时,中美关系温故、知新,意义重大。
温故,才能看清中美关系的发展历程。
在美国总统特朗普举行的欢迎宴会上,习近平主席以200多年前、80多年前、50多年前、20多年前四个时间坐标,回顾了中美两国人民友好交往的历史。
从抗日战争期间,中国军民营救了数百名美国飞行员,付出数十万生命的代价,到乒乓外交叩开了尘封已久的交往大门,再到一位名叫赛考斯的美国人资助中国治沙人殷玉珍种树……
这些故事虽相隔多年,但都共同说明了:民众之间的相知相亲最有温度、最有力量,足以打破隔阂、荡涤杂音,让宽广的太平洋连接彼此。
民心相通,为中美关系发展提供了坚实力量和持久动能。
回顾中美关系发展历程能看到,两国做伙伴、做朋友,这是历史的启示,也是现实的需要。
在白宫欢迎仪式上,习近平主席阐明此访深意:“我这次应特朗普总统邀请访美,是为传承友谊而来,为拓展合作而来,为增进两国人民福祉而来。”
此访期间,为推动中美人文交流,习近平主席宣布一系列新举措,未来5年,中方将邀请10万名美国青少年来华交流学习;大熊猫“平平”、“福双”即将落户亚特兰大动物园……
当前,百年变局加速演进,和平赤字、发展赤字、安全赤字、信任赤字持续扩大,世界期待更多稳定性、确定性和建设性力量。中美关系这艘大船要平稳前行,更需要从历史中汲取智慧。
知新,是要探索两个大国正确相处的新路。
今年是中国“十五五”开局之年,也是美国独立250周年。中美各有目标,何以相向而行?
此次,习近平主席指出,我们应当展现大国担当,顺应人民期盼和时代大势,探索一条大国正确相处的新路。
新路,有新航向。今年5月,中美元首共同确立了构建中美建设性战略稳定关系的两国关系新定位。这次访问,两国元首进一步拓展了中美关系新定位的内涵,明确尊重、公平、对等的重要性,同意构建“基于尊重、公平、对等的中美建设性战略稳定关系”,为中美探索大国相处之道提供了更明确的战略指引。
——尊重就是尊重彼此主权和领土完整,尊重各自选择的社会制度和发展道路,尊重对方核心利益和重大关切。
——公平意味着开展互利合作,协商处理分歧,不搞你输我赢的零和博弈,不追求单方面的绝对优势。
——对等意味着两国主权平等,没有高低之分,不搞霸道霸凌,对等解决各自关切,平衡发展各领域合作。
中美之间存在分歧很正常,但在求同存异中妥处分歧和矛盾,是中美建设性战略稳定关系的应有之义。
正如习近平主席指出,“实现中华民族伟大复兴和让美国再次伟大,完全可以并行不悖、相互成就、造福世界”。
中美两国能不能跨越“修昔底德陷阱”,开创大国关系新范式?这是今年5月在北京,习近平主席同特朗普会谈时提出的重要问题。
这次美国之行,习近平主席强调——“修昔底德陷阱”是可以跨越的。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
中方将在未来5年邀请10万名美国青少年来华交流学习
Very likely · Within years

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