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Back德国联邦议院辩论:默茨抨击选择党,默克尔称选举结果令人震惊
德国联邦议院辩论:默茨抨击选择党,默克尔称选举结果令人震惊
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德国之声57 minutes agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

德国联邦议院辩论:默茨抨击选择党,默克尔称选举结果令人震惊

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德国联邦议院举行辩论,总理默茨严厉批评德国选择党(AfD)为“破坏性力量”。此前AfD在萨克森-安哈尔特州选举中获得近44%选票。前总理默克尔形容该结果为“历史性断裂”,并对选民忽视事实、偏重主观感受的趋势表示担忧。

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Why It Matters

德国选择党在萨克森-安哈尔特州选举中获得近44%的选票,引发政坛震动。该党在外交政策上对俄罗斯持友好立场,与现任政府存在显著分歧。

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德国联邦议院周三(9月9日)举行一般性辩论。德国选择党(AfD)在周日萨克森-安哈尔特州选举中获得近44%的选票。默茨总理在发言中向AfD发出警告,称不要假设自己还能获得更广泛的支持。

他冲着之前发言的AfD党主席魏德尔(Alice Weidel)说,“魏德尔女士, 你没有绝对多数,而且你也不会在德国获得绝对多数。” “你是,而且你仍然是一股破坏性的力量。”

但默茨不得不承认,德国选择党在萨安州“各个方面都取得了令人震惊的选举结果”。“选民的发言非常清楚。他们向我们和我个人发出了明确的信息,”他强调,选择党未能实现在州议会中获得绝对多数的既定目标。

默茨指责AfD党“蔑视我们的民主制度”,他表示,该党同其他政党在外交、欧洲、社会与和平政策方面,存在“深刻分歧”。

默茨批评AfD抱持对俄罗斯的友好立场,并以此损害德国的利益:“唯一威胁俄罗斯和普京的因素,是民主的吸引力,”他说。 “但你仍然站在俄罗斯一边。”

“你是我们德国面临的问题之一,我们将竭尽全力同这些问题做斗争。”

AfD党主席魏德尔在默茨总理之前发言,她称默茨领导的联合政府已经失败。

前总理默克尔:我的心在流血

此前一天,德国前总理默克尔在科隆出席德国电信(Deutsche Telekom)举办的“Digital X”大会上,罕见公开露面。

周二,当记者问到萨安州选举、AfD大幅领先其它政党时,默克尔形容选举结果“令人震惊”。

“作为一名基民盟成员,我的心在流血。”“这是一次断裂,真正的断裂,我们正在德意志联邦共和国的历史中经历这一切。”

默克尔于2005年至2021年担任德国总理,她建议政治家重新评估与选民的沟通策略,指出必须通过各种渠道“与公民进行面对面的交流”,她说,这正变得日益重要。

她还担忧道,选民似乎越来越不重视事实,而更看重自己的主观感受。在她看来,萨安州的失业率下降,个人生活水平在提升,这些都是客观事实。但AfD告知,“也许是这样,但感觉并非如此。”

默克尔表示,“启蒙运动取得的主要进步在于,大多数人能够就事实达成共识,”她说,“如果感觉凌驾于事实之上,那便是一场文明的倒退。”

Open Questions

  • AfD后续是否会进一步扩大在其他州的影响力?
  • 执政联盟将采取何种具体策略应对选民流失?

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This article was originally published by 德国之声.

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