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Back欧州委員「中国のHV輸出抑制」 レアアース許可も円滑化―閣僚協議
欧州委員「中国のHV輸出抑制」 レアアース許可も円滑化―閣僚協議
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時事通信4 hours agoWorld2 min readJapanView translation

欧州委員「中国のHV輸出抑制」 レアアース許可も円滑化―閣僚協議

Quick Look

EUのシェフチョビッチ委員と中国の王文濤商務相は北京で閣僚級貿易協議を行い、中国からEUへのハイブリッド車輸出を今後4年間で従来予測の半分以下に抑えることで一致した。中国はレアアースのEU向け輸出許可を円滑化する方針を示し、両者は16項目の成果を共同声明で公表した。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

EUは中国からの電気自動車やハイブリッド車の輸出増加に懸念を示しており、中国はレアアースの輸出管理を巡ってEUと調整を行っている。

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【北京時事】欧州連合(EU)の通商代表に当たるシェフチョビッチ欧州委員と中国の王文濤商務相は9日、北京で2日間の閣僚級貿易協議を終えた。シェフチョビッチ氏は、ハイブリッド車(HV)とプラグインハイブリッド車(PHV)の中国からEUへの輸出抑制で一致したと表明。一方、中国はレアアース(希土類)のEU向け輸出許可を円滑化する方針を改めて示した。

中国EV、活路求め日本へ 自国市場鈍化、欧米関税障壁で

同氏はさらに、中国製HVなどの今後4年間の対EU輸出について、従来予測の「半分以下に抑える道が開けた」と強調。数百万台の削減につながる可能性を示した。今回の結果を好感し、中国勢との競争が和らぐとの期待から欧州自動車メーカーの株価は軒並み上昇した。

EUと中国は共同声明で計16項目の成果を公表。HV貿易について「世界貿易機関(WTO)のルールに沿って対応する」ことを確認した。ただ、輸出抑制の記載はなく、中国側も削減規模や実施時期について説明していない。

輸出管理では、中国がレアアースや永久磁石のEU向け輸出許可を円滑化する。双方は来年1月に閣僚級ビデオ会談、3月に次回協議を開く。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 欧州自動車メーカーの株価が短期的に上昇する

    Likely · Within days

  • 中国からEUへのHV輸出が今後4年間で従来予測の半分以下になる

    Possible · Within years

Open Questions

  • HV輸出抑制の具体的な数値目標は何か
  • レアアース輸出円滑化の具体的な手続きはいつから始まるか
  • 合意の法的拘束力はどの程度か

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This article was originally published by 時事通信.

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