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Back资本市场政策加力稳预期
资本市场政策加力稳预期
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中国新闻网2 hours agoBusiness4 min readChinaView translation

资本市场政策加力稳预期

11月4日,A股市场迎来酣畅淋漓的反弹,上证指数涨2.16%,创业板指大涨6.40%,半导体板块爆发。

Quick Look

11月4日,A股市场午后集体大涨,上证指数涨2.16%,创业板指涨6.40%,科创50狂飙9.92%。全市场成交额重返2万亿元,超4600只个股上涨,半导体与通信设备板块领涨,反弹受政策发力、估值压缩及增量资金入市等三重力量共振驱动。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

11月4日,中国人民银行下调股票回购增持再贷款利率至1%,证监会同意第三批互换便利操作。

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11月4日,A股市场午后突然发力,迎来一场酣畅淋漓的反弹。

截至收盘,上证指数涨2.16%,深证成指涨4.22%,创业板指大涨6.40%。科创50大涨9.92%。全市场成交额2.05万亿元,超4600只个股上涨。

板块方面,半导体爆发,多股涨停;通信设备、贵金属大涨,电子元器件、电脑硬件、生物科技等多数板块上涨。

先看数据。

科创50单日大涨9.92%,这是什么概念?自科创板开板以来,单日涨幅超过9%的情形屈指可数,往往对应着政策或产业层面的重要变动。创业板指6.40%的涨幅,放在近两年的行情中同样排在前列。

表面看,这是一次超跌反弹。但深层次看,反弹的背后,是三重力量的共振。

第一重,政策持续发力。11月4日,为维护资本市场平稳运行,中国人民银行加力实施股票回购增持再贷款政策。宣布,自2026年11月4日起,下调股票回购增持再贷款利率0.25个百分点至1%。此外,中国人民银行将继续充分满足银行的再贷款需求,支持银行积极对接上市公司、主要股东融资需求。

近期,证监会等部门在多个场合释放全力稳市场稳预期信号,出台多项举措提升市场流动性。前海开源基金董事总经理、首席经济学家杨德龙接受三里河采访时表示,政策利好正在扭转投资者过度悲观的预期,“可以说是一场及时雨,有利于推动市场出现企稳反弹,个别跌幅比较大的科技股有可能会出现超跌反弹。”

第二重,估值端的极限压缩。以科创50为例,经历了7月份以来的持续调整,板块整体估值已回落至较低区间。当悲观预期被充分定价,任何边际改善都会引发剧烈修复。弹簧压得越紧,反弹就越暴力。

在杨德龙看来,科技板块从7月初开始的调整,是对之前科技股泡沫上涨的一个修正,并不是科技泡沫破裂,也就是说AI科技的基本面没有问题。

第三重,增量资金加快入市。证监会介绍,经相关机构申请,证监会商中国人民银行已经同意31家证券公司和基金管理公司开展第三批互换便利操作,申请额度超过1000亿元。11月3日,多家券商宣布已经中标第三批互换便利,并表示将加快本次中标额度的使用和业务落地,进一步增持股票和股票ETF。

11月4日,中韩半导体ETF华泰柏瑞(513310)午后涨超6%,成交额突破262亿元,刷新此前在2026年7月29日创下的259.8亿元的成交额历史纪录。

市场人士普遍认为,市场真正底部,从来不是一天筑成的。关键在于,后续增量政策能否落地,以及落地的力度能否超出预期。

另一个观察窗口是成交量。11月4日全市场成交量重返2万亿,接下来能否持续放大,才是判断行情成色的重要指标。

A股11月4日的反弹,是一次情绪的集中释放,也是一次信号的集中释放。它说明市场并不缺钱,缺的是信心;信心一旦被点燃,速度会超出预期。

但火焰能烧多久,取决于柴火能不能跟上,政策是柴,业绩是柴,改革决心更是柴。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 科技股可能出现超跌反弹

    Likely · Within days

Open Questions

  • 后续增量政策能否持续落地?
  • 全市场成交量能否维持在2万亿元以上?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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