
8隻全球瀕危的黑面琵鷺在墾丁國家公園龍鑾潭北岸度冬,為恆春半島今年秋冬遷徙季首度記錄,吸引大量鳥迷前往觀賞攝影。
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黑面琵鷺俗稱「黑琵」,屬於全球瀕危物種,在台灣名列瀕臨絕種保育類動物。恆春半島1985年首次記錄度冬黑面琵鷺,近年零星紀錄,曾出現50隻的紀錄。龍鑾潭濕地相關紀錄已長達30年,近年幾乎每年都有零星度冬個體。
8隻「黑琵」現蹤墾丁龍鑾潭,鳥迷擠爆北岸搶拍。(記者蔡宗憲攝)
恆春半島是冬季候鳥度冬天堂,過去大多集中在嘉南一帶度冬的珍貴保育類「黑面琵鷺」,在墾丁國家公園僅有零星紀錄。不過這兩天有賞鳥人士在龍鑾潭北岸,赫然發現多達8隻黑面琵鷺現身度冬,這也是今年秋冬遷徙季節當地首度季錄,消息傳出立刻引爆鳥迷前往爭睹、搶拍這群遠道而來的嬌客。
俗稱「黑琵」的黑面琵鷺,因扁平如湯匙狀的長嘴與樂器琵琶極為相似而得名,屬於全球瀕危物種,在台灣也名列瀕臨絕種保育類動物。黑面琵鷺大多在東亞及東南亞等地越冬,台灣越冬數量更占了全世界的一半,主要集中在嘉南一帶。
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這次現蹤的8隻黑面琵鷺,這兩天被發現停棲在保有豐富濕地生態的龍鑾潭北岸。由於在台南以外的區域發現黑面琵鷺相當難得,每次現身都讓鳥友興奮不已、爭相攝影,這幾天龍鑾潭北岸周邊也因此擠滿了想一睹嬌客風采的民眾。回顧過往資料,恆春半島曾在1985年間首次記錄到度冬的黑面琵鷺,近年間也都有零星紀錄,甚至曾創下出現50隻的紀錄。
恆春半島雁鴨達人劉川指出,近年黑面琵鷺在台灣穩定度冬,除了主要度冬地台南之外,台灣其他濕地也陸續出現穩定的度冬數量。劉川表示,龍鑾潭濕地雖然度冬的黑面琵鷺數量不多,但相關紀錄已經長達30年,近年幾乎每年都有零星的度冬個體。這顯示龍鑾潭周邊不僅是雁鴨的度冬地,也是黑面琵鷺的重要度冬棲地,濕地環境的維護提供了生態多樣性棲地,相當值得全民共同保護。
8隻「黑琵」現蹤墾丁龍鑾潭 鳥迷擠爆北岸搶拍。(記者蔡宗憲攝)

The Central Meteorological Administration predicts that there will be local short-term heavy rain in the central and southern parts due to the frontal influence from tonight to tomorrow morning, and heavy rain will occur on the windward side tomorrow night. A stronger northeast monsoon will arrive at the same time as the front next Wednesday, and the low temperature in the north may drop to 15 degrees.

At the COP31 conference in Antalya, Türkiye, China held a side event on "Ecological Civilization and Beautiful China Practices." By demonstrating its achievements in banning fishing in the Yangtze River, industrial ultra-low emission transformation, and biodiversity protection, China has shared its experience in green transformation with the international community, winning positive reviews and willingness to cooperate from many parties.

On November 10, a side event with the theme of "Ecological Civilization and Beautiful China Practices" was held in Antalya, Türkiye during COP31. Chinese and foreign guests discussed global climate governance and shared China's practical experience and contributions in green transformation, ecological restoration and sustainable development.
Shanghai comprehensively promotes the construction of a "waste-free city" and deeply implements the concept of green development through the recycling of industrial solid waste, the conversion of agricultural manure into treasure, and the promotion of green living in the community. The comprehensive utilization rate of general industrial solid waste and the recycling rate of domestic waste remain at the leading level.

The State General Office of National Defense issued a snow prevention notice to Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Shandong, Henan, Ningxia, Shaanxi and other provinces as well as the Yellow River and Songhua River Flood Control and Drought Relief Headquarters, requiring people to put people first and life first, and implement various snow prevention measures to ensure the safety of rivers and rivers.
Many places in Jilin Province once again encountered heavy fog on the 14th, with visibility in some areas less than 100 meters. Affected, 20 of the province's 258 highway toll stations have restricted traffic, 141 have closed their entrances, and flights at Changchun Longjia International Airport have been delayed and cancelled. The meteorological department predicts that the fog will continue until the 15th and will not end until the cold air arrives.