
美联社与法新社街头采访显示,中国民众对中美关系改善及贸易稳定抱有期待
习近平访美期间,北京市民通过媒体报道关注中美高层互动。受访者普遍认为此访展示了中国国际地位的提升,并对中美经贸稳定、避免贸易战及台湾问题上的缓和表达了期待。
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习近平对美国进行高规格访问,引发中国国内对于中美关系走向及经贸政策的广泛讨论。
(德国之声中文网)美国总统特朗普高规格接待习近平的报道和画面传回到中国,美联社记者走访了北京市的一些市民,他们认为,可以借此看到中国的地位在提升。
在北京读研的项子宇(音)告诉美联社,“我读到新闻说,美国对习主席的接待标准非常高”,“这给我留下很深的印象,这表明,我们国家已经变得很强大了”,“因为背后支持他的,是中国的综合国力。”
美联社街头采访的几位人士,基本都持这样的观点,至于中国媒体更是盛赞中美合作。
周五(9月25日)中国社媒平台上,三个最靠前的热搜话题是:特朗普和习近平的会谈、习近平和彭丽媛出席白宫国宴,以及习近平在中秋节之际向中国人民致以问候。
北京居民沈佐航(音)说,“我们不要贸易战,没有军事冲突。即使在台湾问题上,我们也正在朝着好的方向发展,而不是激烈对抗。”他认为,“双方正在以更加缓和与默许的方式处理问题。”
中国外交部在新闻稿报道,习近平在同特朗普的会谈中,呼吁美国反对台独,希望华盛顿谨慎处理这一问题。特朗普尚未对台湾话题发表评论,但此前曾表示过,愿意与中国就对台军售进行谈判。
一名姓向的大学生对美联社表示,这次峰会释放了积极信号,有利于改善中国公众对两国关系的看法。“这比不沟通要好”,他说。
“台湾这个筹码越来越低”
路透社周五在北京一个公园进行了访问。
一名在教育领域工作的高姓男子说,“中美两国携手一定更好。但中国的崛起对美国有一定威胁,所以美国对中国还会有各方面的压制。但这些年来,中国发展越来越快,美国未必能压制住中国。”
在出版界工作的姓周男子谈了他对AI管控的看法:“人工智能应该有一个合理的框架,尤其在美国公司爆出人工智能失控、攻击别国公司之后。昨天爆出攻击了澳大利亚政府网站。美国在人工智能处于领先地位,他制定框架也可能旨在限制中国人工智能的发展。所以我们要有清醒的认识。”
同台湾关系的问题上,这名周姓男子也谈了他的看法,“中国强大了,台湾这个筹码的价值越来越低,美国不如拿它换取一些对美国自身有利的东西。”
民众对习近平访美的期待
还在习近平抵达华盛顿之前,法新社记者在北京随机访问了几名路人。
一名黄姓男子在北京市中心对法新社说,这次访问对于塑造这两个全球最大的经济体之间的关系至关重要。“作为一名普通公民,我希望中美关系能够实现长期、稳定且互利共赢的发展。”他还表示,“我也希望通过习主席对美国的访问,以及与特朗普总统之间友好、和谐且充满善意的沟通,我们能够推动双边关系的发展。”
在金融界工作的陆浩(音)表示,他正密切关注会谈后是否达成任何经济协议。他还记得,贸易战期间自己与客户所经历的艰难时刻。27岁的他告诉法新社,“我真心希望这次访问能释放积极信号,为全球股市带来更多利好消息。”他说,“因为(贸易战)一打响,我们的股市就首当其冲,遭受最严重的冲击。”他表示,“很清楚,贸易战带来双输的局面。”
从事外贸服务行业的Lucy Lu也告诉法新社,大国之间的冲突“对各方都有害”。43岁的她表示,由于关税上调,出口企业的某些商品,变得极难运出。“我真心希望各国在关税问题上,能保持友好的态度。”

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