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Back科學班倡議專法逕升大學 台大校長陳文章:建議循特殊選才
科學班倡議專法逕升大學 台大校長陳文章:建議循特殊選才
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自由时报11 hours agoEducation2 min readChinaView translation

科學班倡議專法逕升大學 台大校長陳文章:建議循特殊選才

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北一女中、建國中學及台中一中等校倡議設立高中逕升大學專法,讓科學班學生通過學力認證考試後直接升大學,免除高三壓力。台大校長陳文章表示,此提議可能涉及升學公平性問題,因非所有高中皆設科學班,建議以所有學生皆可參與的升學考試為主,具特殊學術表現者可透過現行特殊選才管道入學。

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Why It Matters

目前全台有10所高中設有科學班,採2+1模式,學生在高一、高二完成高中核心課程並通過聯合資格考試後,高三可參與大學專題研究,但受法規限制無法直接取得大學學籍,仍需參加大學招生管道。

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北一女中、建國中學及台中一中等校近日倡議設立「高中逕升大學專法」,希望科學班學生通過學力認證考試後,即可直接升讀大學,免除高三同時準備大學專題研究及升學考試的壓力。國立台灣大學校長陳文章今(17)日表示,這項提議可能涉及升學公平性問題,不能只有設立科學班的10所高中學生享有特殊升學管道,建議仍以所有學生都能參與的升學考試為主,具有特殊學術表現的學生,也可透過現行特殊選才管道進入大學。

全台目前共有10所高中設有科學班,原本採取「2+1模式」,學生在高一、高二完成高中核心課程,並通過聯合資格考試後,高三即可參與大學專題研究,提前接觸大學學術環境。不過,受到現行法規限制,學生即使通過資格考試,仍無法直接取得大學學籍,必須另外參加大學招生管道。

因此,北一女中、建中及台中一中等校近日在科學班相關會議中提出建議,希望教育部研議設立高中逕升大學專法,將現行科學班高二升高三的聯合資格考試,提升為高階學力認證考試,作為學生直接升讀大學的依據,讓具有科學研究能力的學生可以提早銜接大學教育。

台大今天召開校務會議,陳文章表示,這項提議「可能有公正性問題」,因為並非所有高中都設有科學班,不能只有這10所高中的學生在升學上享有優先機會。如果制定的專法僅適用少數學校,其他高中可能也會有意見,甚至被質疑是為特定高中量身訂做的制度。

陳文章認為,大學招生仍應考量所有學生公平參與的機會,建議以各校學生都能參加的大型升學考試為主,避免因就讀不同高中而產生升學機會差異。

至於科學班學生高三必須兼顧大學專題研究及學測準備,陳文章指出,現行大學招生已有特殊選才管道,若學生在物理、化學、數學等領域具有突出表現,曾參與國際競賽、獲得國際獎項,或在高中階段發表研究成果,都可以透過特殊選才申請大學。

陳文章表示,這些具體學術成果較容易獲得客觀認定,也更適合透過特殊選才制度進入大學,不一定需要另外制定專法。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 教育部將針對高中逕升大學專法進行評估,但不會僅限於設有科學班的高中實施。

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 教育部是否會研議設立高中逕升大學專法?
  • 若專法僅適用於設有科學班的高中,其他學校將如何回應?
  • 現行特殊選才管道是否足以納入具科學研究能力的學生?

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