Breaking
RUIn the center of Moscow, a man fell on the canopy of the entrance to a residential buildingCNZhang Tingwei, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Director of the Mianyang Municipal Health Commission of Sichuan Province, is subject to disciplinary review and supervisory investigationJPThe second Takaichi reshuffled cabinet is inaugurated, and the first member involved in the slush fund scandal is inducted into the cabinet.RUUS Denies Visa to Palestinian President Abbas for UN General AssemblyARA new study denies that the Parthenon's curves are an optical illusion and considers them an architectural imitationTRKremlin: New US sanctions will make peaceful solution difficultCNEU proposes Canada to become an associate member, Carney welcomes it and triggers Trump's dissatisfactionARIran condemns the targeting of holy sites and calls for not politicizing the issue of the drone over MeccaTRSearch efforts on the Tuğberk İmamoğlu ship, which sank off the coast of Silivri, are on the 16th day.TRIslands and Defense Tension Between Türkiye and Greece: Press and Ministry ReactionsRUIn the center of Moscow, a man fell on the canopy of the entrance to a residential buildingCNZhang Tingwei, Secretary of the Party Leadership Group and Director of the Mianyang Municipal Health Commission of Sichuan Province, is subject to disciplinary review and supervisory investigationJPThe second Takaichi reshuffled cabinet is inaugurated, and the first member involved in the slush fund scandal is inducted into the cabinet.RUUS Denies Visa to Palestinian President Abbas for UN General AssemblyARA new study denies that the Parthenon's curves are an optical illusion and considers them an architectural imitationTRKremlin: New US sanctions will make peaceful solution difficultCNEU proposes Canada to become an associate member, Carney welcomes it and triggers Trump's dissatisfactionARIran condemns the targeting of holy sites and calls for not politicizing the issue of the drone over MeccaTRSearch efforts on the Tuğberk İmamoğlu ship, which sank off the coast of Silivri, are on the 16th day.TRIslands and Defense Tension Between Türkiye and Greece: Press and Ministry Reactions
Back台積電與三星市佔率差距擴大 第二季全球晶圓代工營收創新高
台積電與三星市佔率差距擴大 第二季全球晶圓代工營收創新高
NEWS
自由时报yesterdayBusiness4 min readChinaView translation

台積電與三星市佔率差距擴大 第二季全球晶圓代工營收創新高

受人工智慧需求推動,全球晶圓代工市場規模在第二季達歷史最高,台積電市佔率上升至72.5%,三星則下滑至5.9%。

Quick Look

受AI需求推動,第二季全球晶圓代工營收創新高。台積電市佔率升至72.5%,三星則降至5.9%,兩者差距擴大。台積電憑藉先進製程鞏固主導地位,三星則積極提升良率與調整價格以求追趕。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

全球晶圓代工市場受人工智慧半導體需求推動,第二季度規模達到歷史最高水平。

Font size

台積電的市佔率從第一季的72.3%上升至第二季的72.5%,成長了0.2個百分點;而三星的市佔率則下滑至5.9%。(路透)

〔財經頻道/綜合報導〕韓媒週三(16日)報導指出,儘管受人工智慧(AI)半導體需求的推動,全球晶圓代工市場在第二季度規模達到歷史最高水平,但台積電和三星電子之間的市場佔額差距卻進一步擴大。

Business Korea報導,台積電的市佔率從第一季的72.3%上升至第二季的72.5%,成長了0.2個百分點;而三星的市佔率則下滑至5.9%,同時,全球晶圓代工營收在第二季創下歷史新高。隨著人工智慧需求飆升,台積電擴大晶圓代工領先優勢。

據業界人士9月16日透露,台積電8月綜合營收為5148.1億新台幣,年增53.3%,季增10.1%,創下歷史月度營收新高。這主要得益於人工智慧加速器和大型科技公司自主設計半導體需求的成長,帶動了先進製程訂單的增加。

受人工智慧需求的推動,全球晶圓代工市場也呈現快速成長態勢。市場研究公司TrendForce的數據顯示,今年第二季全球十大晶圓代工企業的總營收達到創紀錄的534.9億美元,較上一季成長11.5%。

然而,市場成長趨勢顯示出對台積電的集中度。台積電的市佔率從第一季的72.3%上升至第二季的72.5%,成長0.2個百分點,第一季度穩居領先。

三星晶圓代工維持了第二的位置,但其市佔率在同一時期下降了0.6個百分點,從6.5%降至5.9%。因此,台積電和三星電子這兩家市佔率第一第二名之間的差距較上一季擴大了0.8個百分點。

台積電在以3奈米和5奈米為核心的先進製程領域鞏固了其主導地位,而三星電子則力圖在下半年恢復業績,其主要策略包括4奈米生產線的全面投產、價格上漲以及2奈米製程良率的提升。

台積電正不斷擴大其先進製程的收入來源。今年第二季度,3奈米和5奈米製程分別佔台積電晶圓收入的30%和33%,合計達63%。去年第四季開始量產的2奈米,今年第二季也貢獻了3%的晶圓收入,開始真正貢獻收入。

隨著台積電計畫在下半年快速擴大2奈米製程的產能,其以先進製程為核心的收入結構預計將進一步增強。

三星電子目前正致力於恢復以4奈米製程為核心的晶圓代工業務。根據TrendForce數據顯示,三星電子今年第二季的晶圓代工營收約32.6億美元,較上一季成長1.8%。隨著高通等外部客戶對半導體產品以及HBM基片的需求不斷增長,位於平澤的4奈米生產線已基本實現滿載運轉。

需求復甦也帶動了銷售價格上漲。據業內人士透露,三星電子7月提高了採用4奈米製程(SF4)生產的晶片新訂單價格。據悉,美國和中國客戶的價格漲幅在10%至15%之間,台灣客戶的價格漲幅在5%至10%之間。另據報導,5奈米晶圓的價格也上漲了10%至15%,8奈米晶圓的價格上漲了約10%。

三星電子晶圓代工業務中長期反擊的關鍵在於2奈米GAA(Gate-All-Around)製程。三星電子預計今年2奈米製程的訂單數量將比去年翻倍以上。隨著大型人工智慧和高效能運算(HPC)客戶的產品設計工作已經啟動,該公司計劃在下半年擴大採用第二代2奈米製程的新型行動產品的量產。

預計未來穩定2奈米製程的良率並將新訂單轉化為實際量產收入,對於縮小與台積電的市佔率差距至關重要。KB證券研究中心負責人金東元(音譯)表示:「三星電子的晶圓代工廠已將4奈米製程的良率穩定在80%以上,其2奈米GAA製程的良率也在迅速提高到70%以上。」

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 三星電子計劃在下半年擴大採用第二代2奈米製程的新型行動產品量產

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 三星下半年2奈米良率能否如預期提高?
  • 台積電的領先優勢未來是否會繼續擴大?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 自由时报.

Related Stories

Suining, Jiangsu: The “Shaji Model” has changed dramatically in 20 years, and home furnishing e-commerce companies have joined forces to go overseas.
Business·

Suining, Jiangsu: The “Shaji Model” has changed dramatically in 20 years, and home furnishing e-commerce companies have joined forces to go overseas.

Through twenty years of industrial iteration, Shaji Town in Suining, Jiangsu Province has upgraded the "Shaji Model" from traditional e-commerce to a live broadcast and cross-border e-commerce cluster. By integrating the supply chain, improving original product design and digital transformation, the local government promotes home furnishing companies to go overseas as a group and achieve high-quality development.

中国新闻网
3 min read
In the first eight months of this year, Henan's import and export volume to BRICS countries reached 121 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.4%
Business·

In the first eight months of this year, Henan's import and export volume to BRICS countries reached 121 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.4%

Zhengzhou Customs data shows that in the first eight months of this year, Henan’s total import and export value to BRICS countries reached 121 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 29.4%. Among them, the export of "Made in Henan" products such as high-end aluminum materials, precision medical equipment and new energy vehicles has grown significantly, and the customs has helped enterprises reduce costs and increase efficiency through facilitated customs clearance measures.

中国新闻网
3 min read
Sanya launches five major actions to improve tourism service quality and industrial competitiveness
Business·

Sanya launches five major actions to improve tourism service quality and industrial competitiveness

Li Yang, deputy director of the Sanya Municipal Tourism, Culture, Radio, Television and Sports Bureau, announced that Sanya will implement five major actions: improving tourism service quality, product innovation and iteration, industry cultivation, brand building and market rectification, aiming to transform resource advantages into high-quality development competitiveness and promote the transformation of the tourism industry from tourism to in-depth leisure vacation.

中国新闻网
4 min read
More on this topic台積電