汽车与制药行业表现强劲,抵消了机械制造与建筑业的下滑
德国联邦统计局数据显示,受汽车和制药行业增长驱动,德国9月工业产出环比增长0.7%,超出市场预期。尽管机械制造与建筑业表现疲软,但专家对年底前工业经济回升持谨慎乐观态度。
AI-generated summary
德国工业产出此前受生产调整及假期影响处于低位。当前正面临能源价格高企及关键工业领域的结构性转型挑战。
中新社柏林11月6日电 (记者 马秀秀)德国联邦统计局6日发布的初步数据显示,经价格、季节和日历因素调整,德国2026年9月工业产出环比增长0.7%。
德国8月工业产出环比增长1%。专家此前普遍预计9月工业产出零增长。
联邦统计局指出,9月工业产出的积极表现,主要得益于汽车工业产出环比增长17.1%。此前两个月,汽车工业产出受生产调整、工厂假期等因素影响,一直处于较低水平。此外,制药工业产出环比增长8%,也对整体结果产生积极影响。相比之下,机械制造业产出环比下降6.5%,建筑业产出环比下降2.6%,都对整体表现产生负面影响。
数据显示,剔除能源和建筑业,德国9月工业产出环比增长1.7%。经日历调整后,9月工业产出同比增长0.3%。
德意志银行研究部经济学家马克·沙滕贝格认为,稳健的订单增长以及多个工业领域已经相当充足的订单储备,将为生产进一步企稳奠定良好基础。近期明显转向乐观的经济景气指标也反映了这一趋势。不过,高企的石油和天然气价格,以及关键工业领域正经历的结构性转型,短期内仍可能阻碍经济实现更强劲复苏。
德国联邦经济和能源部当天发表声明指出,近期工业界信心明显回暖,订单积压量较高,以及抑制生产的特殊因素逐渐消退,这些都表明,德国工业经济有望在年底前有所回升。不过,鉴于当前地缘政治环境依然严峻,且全球市场能源价格近期再次大幅上涨,德国经济复苏仍面临一定风险。

The 8th World Zhejiang Entrepreneurs Conference opened in Hangzhou, attracting more than 1,800 guests. The conference aims to showcase the achievements of Zhejiang businessmen, promote cooperation and exchanges, and release the innovative results of private enterprises, emphasizing the creation of new growth poles through R&D investment and core technology breakthroughs.

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