
中華民國國防部提出明年度預算案,編列新台幣9593萬美元(約303萬美元)成立「軍方網路獵捕團」,以主動出擊方式尋滅中共長期潛伏的駭客與後門程式,標誌國防網路戰略從被防禦轉為攻防一體,並將引進外國教官實施類似美軍Cyber Flag的實戰演訓,強化台灣軍方在灰色地帶的持續參與能力。
AI-generated summary
台灣軍方長期以被防禦為主的網路安全策略,依賴防火牆與事後補丁,但面臨中共持續發展的長期潛伏型進階持續威脅(APT)攻勢,常在系統內沉寂數年後才發動破壞或竊取資料。
紅客聯盟成員王子,拒絕透露真實姓名,在中國東莞該黑客組織辦公室的電腦上使用一個監控全球網路攻擊的網站。攝於2020年8月4日。照片:AFP
主動姿態:精英『網路獵捕團』將成立以對抗中國的網路單位,搜索全國系統中的駭客與後門,一名官員如是表示。
由洛天斌/員工記者報導
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國防部(MND)擬編列新台幣9593萬美元(約303萬美元)預算於明年度成立新編『軍方網路獵捕團』,以應對中國共產黨(CCP)日益增加的網路滲透與『灰色地帶』威脅。
該計畫透露於中央政府明年度總預算案中,隸屬於國防部資通電軍指揮部。
此舉標誌軍方網路戰思維的轉變——從依賴設置防火牆的『被防禦網路安全』策略升級為『攻防一體』策略,主動搜尋並清除網路監測死角。
該指揮部的訓練計畫涉及主動網路威脅獵捕,為網路安全領域的最高專業知識,並在軍方與網路安全圈內引起高度關注。
軍方網路安全過去多依賴警報,在偵測到入侵後才趕緊修補漏洞,但該計畫的訓練將以『系統已被入侵』為前提進行。
外國教官將引進模仿美軍Cyber Flag演習的實戰對抗訓練。目標是訓練台灣軍方人員如偵探般搜尋數十億系統記錄與網路流量,以追蹤並發現那些已突破軍方網路與關鍵基礎設施防禦、在和平時期潛伏的敵方駭客。
一名不願具名的政府官員表示,資通電軍指揮部指揮官 lieutenant general Mao Chien-chiu(毛建秋)正在成立該團隊,以對抗CCP的網路單位,特別是針對其『長期潛伏』與『持續參與』的戰術。
國家資助的駭客擅長進行進階持續威脅(APT)攻擊,常在滲透台灣軍方系統後潛伏數月甚至數年,悄竊機密資料或靜待適當時機發動破壞,該官員如是說。
『軍方網路獵捕團』的成員將成為數位領域的『清道夫』,在敵方發動攻擊前,完全清除這些潛伏的幽靈與後門,該官員補充道。
該計畫也符合國際標準,並將深化台灣與美國的聯合防禦。
美軍一直強調『持續參與』與『前置防禦』網路安全策略的重要性,指出不能單纯等待被攻擊,而必須在灰色地帶與對手交鋒,該官員如是說。
憑藉外國精英教官的實戰經驗,該指揮部預計將加速轉型為『精英網路戰術部隊』,在和平時期維持關鍵民用基礎設施與軍方指揮系統的韌性,並憑藉共享的技術協議,在戰時能夠快速與志同道合的盟友進行跨國網路協同防禦。
該計畫的預算編列象徵軍方數位戰思維的深刻轉變。
在現代戰爭中,網路戰與電子戰將在第一波導彈擊中之前癱瘓指揮鏈。成立該團隊的目的在於揭露隱藏在陰影中的勢力,並重新奪回數位領域的主導權,以確保軍方指揮與通訊系統在衝突時能可靠運作,進而維護國家整體安全。
新聞來源:TAIPEI TIMES
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AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
軍方網路獵捕團將在明年下半年完成初步訓練並開始試運作
Likely · Within months
團隊成立後將首次公開發現並公布中共在台灣軍方網路中的潛伏後門或惡意程式
Possible · Within months

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