
沙烏地阿拉伯國家石油公司執行長納賽爾表示,正評估擴建東西向輸油管線,以應對荷姆茲海峽遭封鎖及油輪遇襲危機。
沙烏地阿拉伯國家石油公司執行長納賽爾3日表示,因應美伊衝突導致荷姆茲海峽遭封鎖及中東油輪頻遭襲擊,該公司正評估擴建東西向輸油管線等替代原油出口路線,以舒緩全球能源供應衝擊。
AI-generated summary
美國與以色列2月28日空襲伊朗後,伊朗封鎖荷姆茲海峽,嚴重衝擊全球石油運輸與經濟。
沙烏地阿拉伯國家石油公司執行長納賽爾3日表示,該公司正評估擴建1條可繞過荷姆茲海峽的原油輸送管線。
自從美國與以色列2月28日空襲伊朗後,伊朗封鎖荷姆茲海峽,深深衝擊全球石油運輸。沙烏地阿拉伯國家石油公司(Saudi Aramco)執行長納賽爾(Amin Nasser)3日表示,隨著全球持續面臨史上規模最大的能源供應衝擊,該公司正評估擴建1條可繞過荷姆茲海峽的原油輸送管線。
根據《路透》報導,在伊朗戰爭爆發前,全球約20%的石油供應都經由荷姆茲海峽運輸。納賽爾指出,伊朗戰爭的影響遠遠超出能源市場本身,運輸成本上升及肥料短缺,都在加劇全球經濟的通膨壓力。
納賽爾聲稱,截至目前中東地區相關海域已有超過130起油輪遇襲事件被通報,其中大多數遭攻擊目標為超大型原油運輸船(VLCC),導致海運運費較1年前飆升超過15倍。超大型原油運輸船每艘可裝載約200萬桶原油。
納賽爾表示,沙烏地阿拉伯國家石油公司正評估增加原油出口路線及海外儲油設施的容量,其中包括可能擴建東西向輸油管線(East-West Pipeline)。該管線負責將沙烏地阿拉伯的原油輸送至紅海沿岸的出口樞紐。
東西向輸油管線在美伊衝突期間曾多次遭到攻擊,目前每日輸油能力最高可達700萬桶。納賽爾說「能源需求的基本面依然強勁,全球不能僅根據短期市場狀況來規劃未來的能源布局。當情勢需要時,我們已做好準備,能夠迅速提高產量。」
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
沙烏地阿拉伯國家石油公司可能推進東西向輸油管線擴建工程。
Likely · Within months

Xinrong District, Datong, Shanxi Province, has successfully got rid of the traditional model of "one coal dominates" by developing photovoltaic power generation and new energy storage industries. New energy projects represented by Yuelong Photovoltaic Power Station and Herong Energy Storage Power Station not only achieve efficient transmission and consumption of green electricity, but also increase the income of local villagers through land transfer and employment.

According to the State Administration for Market Regulation, my country has formulated and implemented 150 national and industry standards for new energy storage, forming a full-chain standard system. At present, the cumulative installed capacity of new energy storage projects exceeds 153 GW/396 GWh, accounting for more than 50% of the global market share.
The international standard for radioactive waste management, revised by my country, was officially released. The standard provides general technical guidelines for the activity measurement of solid materials and provides support for the accurate classification management of global radioactive contaminants and the green and sustainable development of nuclear energy.
The 15th United Nations International Forum on Sustainable Energy Development opened in Xi'an on the 3rd, marking the first time that the forum was held in China. More than 300 representatives from many countries held discussions on "Energy Transformation in an Uncertain World: Promoting Security, Growth and Resilience", and the Xi'an Municipal Government and the United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific completed an exchange of cooperation memorandums.

The Taiwan Electric Power Trade Union pointed out today that Taipower's accumulated losses are caused by international imported inflation being borne by the entire people, and are not due to poor management. If compared to South Korean electricity prices or international standards, Taipower's finances are stable and it can create a surplus of hundreds of billions. The union called on the Legislative Yuan to pass an additional budget of 71.1 billion yuan as soon as possible to stabilize people's livelihood and support enterprises.

The Taiwan Petroleum Union calls on the Legislative Yuan to support the Executive Yuan’s 2015 supplementary budget and allocate 101.431 billion yuan in subsidies and 233.834 billion yuan in additional capital to PetroChina to absorb the cost of rising international oil and gas prices, stabilize people’s living standards, and improve PetroChina’s financial structure to support energy construction such as liquefied natural gas terminals.