
日本在台新聞工作者矢板明夫分析台北市長蔣萬安針對立法委員沈伯洋2014年毒品治理政策文章的批評,指出此事件凸顯蔣萬安在城市治理能力、政策一致性及危機處理能力上的三項不足,並質疑其對複雜議題的理解與溝通能力。
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蔣萬安市長在其臉書貼文中批評立法委員沈伯洋2014年發表的毒品治理政策文章,引發網友討論與留言被刪除的爭議。矢板明夫為日本在台新聞工作者與作家,該文經授權轉載自其個人臉書。
◎ 矢板明夫
從台北市長蔣萬安批評沈伯洋2014年發表的毒品治理政策文章,可以看見市長執政的3門功課:城市治理、政策一致性及危機處理能力。(取自貼文)
10月3日晚上,看到蔣萬安市長針對沈伯洋委員2014年發表的毒品治理政策文章〈【撲馬想想】柯震東震出我國毒品政策的爛瘡〉提出批評,有一些感想。
毒品危害家庭、侵蝕社會,因此,嚴格查緝販毒、保護孩子,是大家的共同立場。但是,看一位市長的能力,不只是看他對反毒的態度,更在於他能否理解問題、提出辦法,以及面對質疑。
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首先,看城市治理能力的問題。
毒品成癮,是全世界許多大城市長期面對的治理難題。打擊販毒與協助成癮者接受治療,本來就可以同時進行。如果只強調懲罰,讓需要幫助的人更不敢求助,問題就可能轉入地下,提高治安風險。
因此,許多國家採取醫療、社工與減害措施,希望降低傷害,幫助成癮者回到正常生活。就像設置指定吸菸區,不代表政府鼓勵吸菸。
管理問題,不等於認同問題。
具體措施當然可以討論,但一個市長把協助與風險管理說成「美化毒品」,就是把複雜的社會、心理與醫療議題,簡化成二元對立的道德批判。
如果一個市長沒有理解問題複雜性的能力,那麼,他是否能有效治理城市、解決各種問題?
蔣萬安臉書全文。(擷取自蔣萬安臉書)
其次,看政策一貫性的問題。
蔣市長擔任立委期間,也曾提出預算案,要求增加毒品成癮的醫療戒治資源,並建立友善戒治環境。其實和沈伯洋委員過去提出的主張有很多共通點。
既然如此,今天蔣市長更應該說清楚:哪些主張他反對?哪些措施他支持?界線到底在哪裡?
如果2021年的蔣萬安與2026年的蔣萬安,政策出現重大轉變,那麼,他有必要向市民解釋,5年來他想法改變的心路歷程、說清楚他的立場。
蔣萬安2021年當立委時,提案支持強化美沙冬替代治療與戒治資源。(擷取自臉書)
第三,看處理危機的能力問題。
10月3日蔣萬安的貼文發布後,短時間內湧入大量留言,有不少網友反映留言遭到刪除。面對具體政策與過去提案的質疑,最有效的方法就是「正面回答」。如果是表達不周,可以補充、更正。如果是立場改變,可以說明原因。
刪除留言只會引來更多質疑。
當討論從「毒品治理政策」變成「為什麼刪我的留言?」就讓原本可以用專業說清楚的事情,變成了信任危機。
我不認為一篇貼文可以否定一位市長所有的工作。但這次爭議,確實留下三個值得追問的問題:專業能力是否足夠?政策是否有一貫性?危機處理是否成熟?
台北是一座國際大城市,面對各種複雜的問題。需要的市長,不只是會表態,更要有能力把複雜的問題講清楚、處理好,也有胸襟把不同的意見聽進去。
蔣萬安臉書貼文曝光後,隨即吸引大量網友留言,不少網友反應留言遭刪除。(擷取自蔣萬安臉書)
#矢板明夫
(作者為日本在台新聞工作者與作家)
本文經授權轉載自矢板明夫臉書
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
蔣萬安將在未來一週內就留言刪除事件發布澄清說明
Likely · Within days
沈伯洋或其他立法委員可能在國會會議中提出相關質詢
Possible · Within weeks

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