
民進黨立委林俊憲指出,深偽影音與假訊息干擾選舉,國安局今年1月至9月蒐報超過250萬則爭議訊息,較去年同期增加近5成。他呼籲數位發展部儘速研擬AI影像標示規範,要求使用者主動揭露AI生成內容,平台建立標示及通報機制,避免假訊息影響民主。
AI-generated summary
隨著AI技術快速發展,深偽影音及假訊息對選舉的影響引發關注。國安局報告顯示,今年1月至9月已蒐報超過250萬則爭議訊息,較去年同期增加近5成,其中臉書及Threads平台上的占比明顯提高。
隨著人工智慧(AI)技術快速發展,深偽影音及假訊息對選舉的影響引發關注。民進黨立委林俊憲指出,近期出現候選人網站遭灌入大量假資料,以及社群平台流傳冒用候選人聲音、捏造發言的深偽影音等情況,恐干擾選民判斷。他呼籲數位發展部儘速研擬AI影像標示規範,要求使用者主動揭露AI生成內容,平台也應建立標示及通報機制,避免假訊息成為影響民主的工具。
林俊憲在臉書發文表示,隨著AI技術進步,如今只需幾分鐘,就能製作出假的影片與聲音,但遭冒用的當事人往往得花上好幾天才能澄清。他指出,近期有候選人網站遭灌入大量假資料,社群平台上也出現冒用候選人聲音、捏造發言的深偽影音,這類內容不僅會直接干擾選民判斷,也是常見的「介選」操作方式。
林俊憲引述國安局日前提出的報告稱,今年1月至9月已蒐報超過250萬則爭議訊息,較去年同期增加近5成,其中臉書及Threads平台上的占比也明顯提高。
他表示,中共持續透過假帳號、內容農場及AI生成影音操作訊息,隨著選舉日益接近,政府更應「戒慎恐懼」。
針對AI生成內容及深偽影像日益普遍的情況,林俊憲指出,臉書、Threads等社群平台目前已有自動偵測及標示功能,但系統仍可能出現漏判,也有人會刻意規避偵測。因此,若僅依賴平台自行判斷,恐難讓民眾安心。
林俊憲認為,數位發展部應儘速研擬AI影像標示規範,建立更完善的辨識與揭露機制。他主張,使用者上傳AI生成內容時,應主動揭露;平台偵測到AI內容後,也應補上相關標示。
此外,針對系統未能成功辨識的AI生成內容,林俊憲表示,政府、遭冒用的當事人及一般使用者,都應有適當的通報管道,避免相關內容持續流傳。
林俊憲最後強調,選舉應是讓人民比較政見、做出選擇的過程,若利用AI捏造內容、操弄輿論,傷害的將是每個人的判斷能力。他呼籲,假影片、假照片及假帳號,不應成為影響民主的工具。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
數位發展部將研擬並發布AI影像標示規範,要求使用者主動揭露AI生成內容。
Likely · Within weeks
社群平台將建立或加強AI內容標示及通報機制。
Possible · Within weeks

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