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Back英MI5、中国の組織を通じた大学への助成金とAI研究盗難を警告
英MI5、中国の組織を通じた大学への助成金とAI研究盗難を警告
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時事通信2 hours agoWorld2 min readJapanView translation

英MI5、中国の組織を通じた大学への助成金とAI研究盗難を警告

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英情報局保安部(MI5)は9月30日、中国の情報機関が中国総合技術研究院(CGTRI)を通じて英国の大学に助成金を支払い、人工知能などの重要な研究内容を盗んでいたと発表した。MI5はスパイ活動に関する情報を公にするのは異例とし、「重大な脅威」だと警告した。標的となった研究分野はAI、サイバーセキュリティー、秘密通信など多岐にわたる。大学や学者の名前は公表されていない。

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Why It Matters

英情報局保安部(MI5)は9月30日、中国の情報機関が中国総合技術研究院(CGTRI)を通じて英国の大学に助成金を支払い、人工知能などの重要な研究内容を盗んでいたと発表した。

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【ロンドン時事】英情報局保安部(MI5)は9月30日、中国の情報機関が中国総合技術研究院(CGTRI)と呼ばれる組織を通じて英大学に助成金を支払い、人工知能(AI)などに関する重要な研究内容を盗んでいたとする声明を出した。MI5がスパイ活動に関する情報を公にするのは異例で、「重大な脅威」だと警告した。

豪、スパイの実業家に禁錮3年6月 中国にAUKUS情報流す

声明によると、英国の複数の大学で100人以上の学者にCGTRIが資金を提供し、見返りに研究へのアクセスを得ていた。CGTRIは中国国家安全部と「非常に強いつながり」を持ち、盗まれた情報は同部に渡ったという。大学や学者の名前は公表されていない。

標的となった研究分野はAI、サイバーセキュリティー、秘密通信など多岐にわたる。ジャービス安全保障担当閣外相は、中国の諜報(ちょうほう)活動が「学者の専門知識や研究をひそかに利用し、われわれと同盟国の国家安保を損なっている」と指摘。英国のすべての大学に対し、CGTRIと関わるのをやめるよう求める書簡を送ったことを明らかにした。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 英国政府が対中技術流出防止のための規制を強化する

    Likely · Within weeks

  • 中国政府が今回の主張を否定し、反論を行う

    Very likely · Within days

Open Questions

  • どの英国の大学が助成金を受けていたか
  • どの学者が関与していたか
  • 盗まれた具体的な研究内容は何か
  • 今回の発表がもたらす具体的な対抗措置は何か

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This article was originally published by 時事通信.

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