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Back摸家底、AI赋能 北京市政协议政会建言扎实推进两业融合发展
摸家底、AI赋能 北京市政协议政会建言扎实推进两业融合发展
Politics
中国新闻网2 hours agoPolitics7 min readChinaView translation

摸家底、AI赋能 北京市政协议政会建言扎实推进两业融合发展

各界代表建言献策,推动“北京智造”与“北京服务”双向赋能

Quick Look

北京市政协与市委统战部联合召开议政会,探讨先进制造业与现代服务业融合发展。与会代表建议通过盘活存量资源、强化人工智能赋能及算电协同,提升北京高精尖产业竞争力,构建高质量发展新动能。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

推动先进制造业和现代服务业深度融合是国家战略,旨在培育新质生产力。北京目前服务业占GDP比重达86%,具备良好的融合基础。

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中新闻北京10月24日电 (记者 杜燕)推动先进制造业和现代服务业深度融合,是党中央作出的重大战略部署,也是加快培育新质生产力、构建现代化产业体系的关键路径。10月23日,北京市政协、市委统战部联合召开“推动先进制造业和现代服务业融合发展,增强高质量发展新动能”议政会,各民主党派市委、工商联、无党派人士代表、市政府参事以及政协委员、专家学者建言献策。

今年,北京市政协经济委牵头,聚焦两业融合的重点领域和关键环节,深入重点园区和企业开展调研,共组织各类活动53次,累计参与人员750余人次。调研组认为,北京立足专业优势,认识到两业融合取得的显著成效,但两业融合根基仍需夯实,融合精准度有待提高。

先进制造业和现代服务业深度融合,是北京发挥科技创新和高端生产性服务优势、提升高精尖产业竞争力的重要路径。目前,北京服务业与制造业协同并进。数据显示,2025年全市服务业增加值达4.5万亿元,占GDP比重高达86%,其中生产性服务业占GDP比重超50%,远高于全国34.4%的平均水平。高技术制造业增加值占规模以上工业增加值的32.1%,全市有效绿色技术发明专利达7万件。全市已建成197家先进级智能工厂,146家中试平台纳入国家中试服务体系。这些数据和成果充分表明,北京具备推动两业融合发展的良好基础,发挥首都教育科技人才资源优势,实现“北京智造”与“北京服务”双向赋能大有可为。

摸清家底,让融合价值“看得见”

“要先摸清家底,把存量资源真正用起来。”致公党北京市委常委、科技委员会主任,中国科学院自动化研究所研究员、多模态人工智能系统全国重点实验室副主任王亮代表致公党北京市委发言时谈到,北京创新资源高度集聚,产业平台体系不断完善。调研发现,企业更关注资源能否便捷获取、以合理成本使用并持续获得专业服务。因此建议盘活存量,高校院所、央企、龙头企业和园区资源能共享的优先共享,确有缺口再新增布局。将公共服务效能纳入园区评价和招商服务,以更快验证、更低试错成本、更顺畅产业化,增强北京对高精尖企业的吸引力和承载力。同时,要让“资金跟着使用走、评价跟着成效走”,让公共投入形成真实产业能力,让财政资金更多投向真正被企业使用、形成产业增量的能力。

北京市政协经济委员会副主任,振兴国际智库理事长,北京政和民营经济研究中心理事长李志起也建议,对两业融合示范园区和试点企业开展一次“融合价值贡献度”专项调查,重点摸清制造企业服务化收入的真实规模、服务企业嵌入制造环节的实际深度。同时,在已签署的京津冀协同发展框架下,选择海淀区、昌平区、经开区的1—2个园区,与津冀园区结对,让区域利益共享“有案例”。

聚焦AI赋能牵引,构筑首都融合标杆

人工智能是打通数智服务与高端制造深度融合“最后一公里”的关键。北京市政协委员,民进北京市委经济委员会副主任,全球能源互联网集团有限公司驻北美办公室主任相均泳代表民进北京市委发言,北京作为全国“人工智能第一城”,拥有国家先进制造业集群中的首个人工智能集群。在调研中发现,北京在适配制造场景的AI服务供给、中小制造企业AI服务需求释放、AI服务与高端制造融合发展要素保障方面仍需进一步加强。

他建议,要深化软硬协同技术攻关,强化场景适配AI服务供给;健全供需对接与成本分担机制,释放中小企业数智服务需求;深化要素生态协同保障,构建长效发展机制,包括扩大普惠算力供给,支持轻量化边缘算力设施建设,探索“算力银行”“算力超市”等创新业务,降低中小企业算力门槛。

全国政协委员,京能集团副总经理关天罡代表无党派人士发言时表示,人工智能已成为全球科技竞争核心赛道,“算电协同”上升为国家战略。北京将建设全球人工智能创新策源地,培育全球领先人工智能产业生态,建议加快出台算电协同配套政策,推动依托绿电资源建设算力设施。打造“京芯京模京数”产业生态圈。统筹北京国产芯片、大模型、行业应用等各环节资源,建立产业协同发展机制,打造具有北京特色的智算产业生态圈,并对参与生态建设、开展国产化适配验证企业给予政策支持。

北京市政协常委,北京市工商联副主席,美团联合创始人、执行董事、高级副总裁穆荣均代表北京市工商联发言,建议结合北京实际,以“人工智能+”行动为抓手,深入推进两业融合。他提出,发挥平台供需枢纽作用,带动产业链打造新市场。鼓励龙头企业积极参与AI普惠,赋能中小企业形成AI新能力。重点支持能够形成“头雁带群雁”效应的项目,降低中小企业接入AI的门槛和成本。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 出台算电协同配套政策

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 具体的两业融合配套政策何时出台?
  • 如何量化评估融合价值贡献度?

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