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Back专家建言海南打造医疗AI制度创新高地:从制度开放走向场景落地
专家建言海南打造医疗AI制度创新高地:从制度开放走向场景落地
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中国新闻网3 hours agoTech7 min readChinaView translation

专家建言海南打造医疗AI制度创新高地:从制度开放走向场景落地

2026年“十五五·同心聚力自贸港”五期沙龙活动在海口举行,方忠琪就“医疗AI的海南路径”建言

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在2026年“十五五·同心聚力自贸港”五期沙龙上,农工党党员方忠琪就“医疗AI的海南路径”建言,建议从制度、资金、标准、生态、跨境、人才六个维度协同发力,将海南打造为全国医疗AI制度创新高地。

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Why It Matters

海南自贸港将于2025年12月18日全岛封关启动,并出台了多项数字疗法与人工智能产业支持政策。

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中新网海口9月25日电 (记者 符宇群)“人工智能+医疗健康正处在从技术验证迈向系统融合的历史转折点,海南自贸港封关运作为这一融合提供了全国独有的制度开放试验场和场景落地先机。”24日在海口举行的2026年“十五五·同心聚力自贸港”五期沙龙活动上,农工党党员、海南一龄医学技术集团学科技术处处长方忠琪为“医疗AI的海南路径”建言,“让医疗AI从制度开放真正走向场景落地”。

时代潮向与海南机遇叠加

当前,人工智能正深刻重塑全球医疗健康产业格局,医疗AI在辅助诊断、健康管理、数字疗法等领域展现出巨大应用潜力。一组数据,勾勒出时代浪潮的轮廓:2025年,AI已占据全球数字健康融资的主导地位,仅第二季度聚焦AI的初创企业就捕获该领域69%的投资份额,全年累计融资超123亿美元。全球AI医疗市场规模预计2026年达557亿美元。

对海南而言,机遇尤为具体。2025年12月18日海南自贸港全岛封关启动后,“零关税”商品覆盖范围提升至74%税目;海南率先出台《支持数字疗法产业高质量发展若干措施》,在“人工智能+”行动方案(2026—2028年)中将医疗健康列为七大重点应用领域之一,并提出建设“三医”健康数据集、可信数据空间等国家级试点。

海南自贸港作为国家改革开放的前沿阵地,拥有封关运作后的制度灵活优势和“先行先试”的政策空间,已在数字疗法领域率先破题,审评时限压缩至20个工作日、省外产品迁入最快5个工作日,形成了全国稀缺的“海南速度”。

六个维度协同发力

但是,医疗AI也面临审批周期长、标准体系缺失、应用场景碎片化、复合型人才匮乏等现实瓶颈。在方忠琪看来,可从制度、资金、标准、生态、跨境、人才六个维度协同发力,构建医疗AI发展的“海南路径”。

“制度先行”,他建议,依托自贸港封关后的制度优势,将“监管沙盒”机制引入医疗AI领域,对安全性风险可控、临床价值明确的AI辅助诊断、健康管理类产品实施“备案制+事后监管”的沙盒准入机制,允许在限定医疗机构和社区场景先行试用,积累真实世界数据后再决定是否全面注册,把“海南速度”扩展至AI医疗软件与智能硬件领域。

资金方面,方忠琪提出,设立“医疗AI场景创新专项基金”,对医院、康养社区、基层机构采购经审批的AI产品按采购金额30%给予补贴,对企业开展健康智能体、医疗大模型等研发按每年投入20%给予补助,并以“先投后股”带动社会资本共同投入。

当前,AI医疗标准多集中于医院场景,社区健康管理标准近乎空白。方忠琪建议,牵头制定社区数智健康服务地方标准,形成可复制、可输出的“海南标准”,在自贸港面向东盟的开放格局下增强跨境适用性。

构建面向东盟的“数智健康服务出口基地”

对于产业生态和人才底座的构建,方忠琪认为,可将数字疗法“绿色通道”升级为覆盖AI医疗器械、健康智能体、智能硬件的“全品类加速包”,设立“AI+医疗健康产品注册服务专班”,并在海南生态软件园或博鳌乐城国际医疗旅游先行区设立“医疗AI产品概念验证中心”,形成产业集聚磁石效应;设立省级“医疗AI应用人才”职称评定通道与培养专项,推动“健康智能体应用师”等新职业认定,并依托一龄培训体系与博鳌基地建设“海南医疗AI应用人才实训基地”。

立足海南,他还希望把目光投向更广阔的市场:利用封关后跨境要素流动便利化优势,在“跨境服务贸易负面清单”框架下,将“社区数智健康管理服务”列为试点出口品类,构建面向东盟的“数智健康服务出口基地”。

“医疗AI是海南自贸港制度创新与产业升级的重要交汇点。”方忠琪希望以制度开放为先导、以场景落地为牵引、以标准输出为特色、以跨境通道为拓展,形成“制度—资金—标准—生态—跨境—人才”六位一体的发展格局,将海南打造成为全国医疗AI制度创新高地,让AI数智健康从“系统上线”走向“服务落地”。

Open Questions

  • 专项基金具体落地时间和细则是什么?
  • 监管沙盒机制何时正式实施?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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