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Back輝達與Anthropic執行長在Salesforce大會論述AI安全與創新平衡
輝達與Anthropic執行長在Salesforce大會論述AI安全與創新平衡
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自由时报1 hour agoTech2 min readChinaView translation

輝達與Anthropic執行長在Salesforce大會論述AI安全與創新平衡

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在Salesforce年度大會上,Anthropic執行長阿莫戴呼籲業界建立共同AI安全標準並強化透明度,輝達執行長黃仁勳則主張安全是工程問題,市場機制足以調節創新速度與安全,無需新法規。

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Why It Matters

美國科技界近日就前沿AI發展步調是否應放緩出現分歧,安全與創新的平衡成為熱議話題。

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輝達執行長黃仁勳和Anthropic執行長阿莫戴今天擔任Salesforce年度大會主題演講嘉賓。對AI發展速度和監管立場不同的兩人前後現身,黃仁勳表示創新速度與產品安全並非只能擇一,阿莫戴主張業界建立共同標準。

美國科技界近日對是否應放緩前沿AI發展步調出現分歧。在今天登場的Salesforce年度大會上,Anthropic執行長阿莫戴(Dario Amodei)和輝達(NVIDIA)執行長黃仁勳與Salesforce執行長班紐夫(Marc Benioff)對話時,都被問到相關議題。

談及AI安全,先登場的阿莫戴以汽車公司安全事件比喻,指出當產業出現安全事故時,負責任的做法不是攻擊競爭對手,而是先檢視並提升自身措施、加強透明度與安全投入,接著號召產業共同訂立更高標準,最後推動國際層級的協調與規範。

阿莫戴也表示,過去10年最令他意外的並非AI模型能力提升,而是AI企業、產品及商業應用擴張速度。他說,技術會持續進步,即使技術從現在起停止進步,企業目前可能也只發揮其潛在價值的5%至10%。這顯示現有AI工具仍有龐大的普及與應用空間。

Salesforce今天在大會推出與輝達合作打造的客戶關係管理(CRM)專用模型Koa。

輝達執行長黃仁勳親自站台、壓軸登場,被問到如何看待關於AI研發步調、安全及AI模型未來的論戰。他表示,安全在很多方面至關重要,但「安全是一個工程問題」。

他說,必須確保業界以安全的方式建構測試環境,也必須測試產品,「如果你打造了一項產品或服務,而你對它的功能性、能力或安全性沒有信心,那就不要推出」。

他強調,企業該調整自己步調,直到有信心發布市場欣賞的成果,「市場機制早已存在,我們不需要任何新法律,我們不需要新法規。我們只需要各家公司自行決定」。

黃仁勳表示,他不認為追求創新速度,就一定得犧牲產品安全,這不是只能二選一,「兩者絕對可以兼顧」。他說,能跑多快就跑多快,但如果在任何時候覺得公司已經失去控制,或者產品可能不安全,那就先暫停一下,確保把問題處理妥當。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 主要AI公司將在未來數月內宣布自願安全標準或透明度報告機制

    Likely · Within months

  • 輝達與Salesforce的Koa模型將在未來季度內陸續導入企業客戶試用

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 業界共同安全標準的具體內容與執行時間表
  • Koa模型在客戶關係管理領域的實際效能與市場反應
  • 黃仁勳所指的市場機制如何具體運作以確保AI安全

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