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Back金管會鬆綁私募基金人數上限 放寬亞資中心動能
金管會鬆綁私募基金人數上限 放寬亞資中心動能
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自由时报18 minutes agoBusiness5 min readChinaView translation

金管會鬆綁私募基金人數上限 放寬亞資中心動能

金管會進一步擴大地方資產管理專區試辦業務範圍,開放銀行銷售私募股權基金及外國虛擬資產ETF,並放寬投資人99人限制。

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金管會擴大地方資產管理專區試辦業務範圍,開放銀行銷售私募股權基金及外國虛擬資產ETF,並放寬未具證券投資信託基金性質境外基金及私募股權基金的投資人99人限制,以提升我國資產管理產業國際競爭力。

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Why It Matters

金管會自2025年4月1日起發布「金融業申請進駐地方資產管理專區試辦業務作業原則」。

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金管會表示,高資產客戶投資選擇再擴大,私募基金「99人」限制取消。

為持續推動亞洲資產管理中心政策,金管會進一步擴大地方資產管理專區試辦業務範圍,開放銀行銷售私募股權基金及外國虛擬資產ETF,並放寬未具證券投資信託基金性質境外基金及私募股權基金的投資人99人限制,同時新增保險商品及遠距投保服務,藉此擴大高資產客戶投資選擇,提升我國資產管理產業的多元性及國際競爭力。

金管會表示,「金融業申請進駐地方資產管理專區試辦業務作業原則」自2025年4月1日發布以來,截至目前已核准62家金融機構進駐專區。

此次配合金融市場發展及高資產客戶多元化的資產管理需求,盤點現行試辦業務推動成果及市場需求,將具備試辦成效的業務逐步擴大至專區外辦理,並持續優化及新增試辦項目,秉持「試辦有期、專區永續」理念,進一步完善資產管理業務發展環境。

本次修正重點包括銀行國際金融及高資產業務、跨境金融服務、投信投顧業及證券商銷售境外基金與私募股權基金的投資人限制,以及新增保險商品及服務等四大面向。

首先,在銀行國際金融業務方面,配合投信投顧業試辦多通路銷售,開放國際金融業務分行(OBU)銷售其引進的未具證境外基金,並優化OBU、OSU及OIU(3O)的開戶流程,以提升金融服務效率及便利性。

在高資產業務方面,開放銀行與證券商簽訂契約後,銷售由證券商受託管理或其子公司擔任普通合夥人的私募股權基金;另開放銀行透過信託業務銷售外國虛擬資產指數股票型基金(ETF)。此外,銀行自行引進銷售的未具證境外基金,也將不再受到單一境外基金客戶總數99人的限制,進一步增加高資產客戶的投資選擇及商品銷售管道。

在跨境金融服務方面,考量銀行高資產客戶對海外資產管理服務的需求,這次將服務範圍擴大至境內高資產客戶持有的海外資金。不過,為確保業務發展符合政策目的,也明定本國銀行辦理相關服務時,服務範圍應以客戶持有的海外資金為限,且不得以協助客戶將資金移轉至境外作為招攬訴求。

其次,投信投顧業及證券商銷售未具證境外基金、引介投資私募股權基金的投資人總數限制也同步放寬。投信投顧業自行或透過多通路銷售的未具證境外基金、投信事業子公司擔任普通合夥人的私募股權基金,以及投信事業受託管理的私募股權基金,其高資產客戶總數均不受99人限制。

在證券商部分,則開放銷售未具證境外基金予高資產客戶,或引介高資產客戶投資其子公司擔任普通合夥人的私募股權基金,以及證券商受託管理的私募股權基金,相關投資人總數同樣不受99人限制,以擴大高資產客戶參與另類資產投資的機會。

在保險業務方面,為提升客戶投保便利性,新增保險業得試辦設置預繳保費專屬帳戶的保險商品;另開放國際保險業務分公司(OIU)對非中國地區的境外客戶,採遠距投保方式辦理,進一步拓展保險服務範圍。

此外,配合未具證境外基金及私募股權基金投資人總數限制放寬,金管會也增訂投信投顧業及證券商申請進駐專區試辦相關業務的資格條件,並要求銀行、投信投顧業及證券商辦理相關業務時,須逐檔檢具文件向金管會申請,以強化業務管理及風險控管。

金管會強調,未來將持續秉持「安全與發展並進」原則,透過專區試辦經驗累積及制度滾動檢討,在妥適控管風險的前提下,引導金融業者發揮專業優勢、深化跨業合作,持續提升資產管理服務的廣度與深度,提供高資產客戶更豐富、多元且符合需求的金融服務,進一步強化我國資產管理產業發展動能及國際競爭力。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 金融機構將陸續申請辦理放寬後的私募及境外基金業務

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 未來實際核准進駐的金融機構數量與規模為何?
  • 高資產客戶對虛擬資產ETF的實際認購反應如何?

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