AI-generated summary
Galeria has filed for bankruptcy four times in six years (2020, 2022, 2024 and again in 2025). Since summer 2024, the company has belonged to the US investment company NRDC and an investment company owned by Bernd Beetz. The brand names Kaufhof and Karstadt were removed from the company name and the headquarters were moved from Essen to Düsseldorf.
The co-owner of the insolvent Galeria department store chain, Bernd Beetz, criticizes the management around Tilo Hellenbock for filing for bankruptcy and calls for a quick restructuring. Beetz told the “Bild” newspaper that he considered bankruptcy to be avoidable in principle.
«The shareholders took over Galeria in a difficult situation and invested a lot of time, energy and their own capital to give the company a future. “It would have been crucial to implement the necessary transformation more consistently and quickly,” said Beetz. He explained that this requires “in particular stringent merchandise management, a clear product range strategy and a significantly stronger customer orientation”.
Beetz was optimistic: "A department store can still be successful today - but only if it clearly stands out from the competition and is operationally managed excellently." Beetz emphasized that personnel decisions must now be made based on the question of who enjoys the greatest trust from creditors, employees, suppliers and possible investors: "It's not about individual people, but about ensuring the best possible leadership for the next phase."
Galeria recently applied again to the Düsseldorf District Court to open insolvency proceedings. For Galeria, this is the fourth insolvency application within six years, following 2020, 2022 and 2024. Business operations in the 83 branches should continue for the time being.
New owners since 2024
As a result of the previous insolvency proceedings, numerous branches have already been closed. The creditors waived claims worth billions in order to enable the department store chain to emerge from the crisis.
A good two and a half years ago, the company, then still under the name Galeria Karstadt Kaufhof, submitted its last application to date. This was preceded by the difficulties of the then parent company Signa.
Since summer 2024, Galeria has belonged to the US investment company NRDC and an investment company owned by the entrepreneur Beetz. The names Kaufhof and Karstadt disappeared from the company name. Galeria moved its headquarters from Essen to Düsseldorf.
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Under new leadership, Galeria will initiate a structured transformation process with a focus on merchandise management and customer orientation.
Likely · Within months
Personnel changes in Galeria's management are being made to gain the trust of creditors, employees, suppliers and possible investors.
Very likely · Within weeks

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Bernd Beetz, co-owner of the insolvent Galeria department store chain, criticizes the management for the fourth bankruptcy filing within six years and calls for a faster transformation with stronger merchandise management, a clear product range strategy and customer-oriented management.

The department store chain Galeria has filed its fourth application for insolvency in six years at the Düsseldorf District Court. Business operations in the 83 branches should initially continue, while around 12,000 employees have to worry about their jobs. The company remains in plan monitoring following its most recent bankruptcy, which leaves it unclear whether bankruptcy money will be paid. Frank Kebekus has been provisionally named as insolvency administrator.
The department store chain Galeria has filed its fourth application for insolvency in six years at the Düsseldorf District Court. Business operations in the 83 branches should initially continue, while around 12,000 employees fear for their jobs. The application serves to stabilize and create a sustainable future, but open questions remain regarding site closures and claims for insolvency benefits.

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