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BackBRICS首脳会議が閉幕、ウクライナ情勢への言及なし
BRICS首脳会議が閉幕、ウクライナ情勢への言及なし
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時事通信2 hours agoPolitics2 min readJapanView translation

BRICS首脳会議が閉幕、ウクライナ情勢への言及なし

インドでの首脳会議でグローバルサウスの結束を強調、中印首脳会談も実施

Quick Look

インドで開催されたBRICS首脳会議が13日に閉幕。共同宣言では中東情勢への自制を求めた一方、ウクライナ情勢への言及は見送られた。また、モディ首相と習近平国家主席が会談し、国境問題の解決に向けた協議を行った。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

BRICSは新興国グループであり、グローバルサウスの代表を自任している。中印両国は2020年の国境衝突以降、関係が悪化していた。

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【ニューデリー時事】インドで開かれていた新興国グループ「BRICS」の首脳会議は13日、2日間の日程を終え閉幕した。初日に採択された共同宣言では、中東・西アジア情勢に関し、米国など特定の国名を挙げずに「最大限の自制」を求めた一方、主要メンバー国ロシアが侵攻を続けるウクライナ情勢への言及はなかった。

昨年ブラジルで発出された宣言には、ウクライナ侵攻に関するそれぞれの立場を「改めて確認する」と盛り込まれていた。今回はこのほか、トランプ米政権の高関税政策を念頭に「一方的な関税や非関税障壁の増加に深刻な懸念」を表明した。

会議には、7年ぶりに訪印した中国の習近平国家主席やロシアのプーチン大統領、イランのペゼシュキアン大統領らが出席した。13日には「パートナー国」や招待国・機関を含む拡大会合を開催。「多国間主義」の推進を確認した。

BRICSはグローバルサウス(新興・途上国)の代表を自任する。議長国インドのモディ首相は開幕時、グローバルサウスが「ルールに従う側からルールをつくる側に回るよう努めなければならない」と強調し、国連安保理の改革も訴えた。

会議の傍ら、12日にはモディ氏と習氏が個別に会談。インド外務省によると、両首脳は最近の中印関係の進展を歓迎しつつ、懸案の国境問題で「公正で合理的かつ相互に受け入れ可能な解決」で一致した。中国国営新華社通信は「中印両国はパートナーであり、ライバルではない」との習氏の発言を伝えた。

両国関係は2020年、国境地帯で軍同士が衝突し死者が出たことで悪化。しかし、その後複数の首脳会談を経て改善基調にある。

来年のBRICS首脳会議は中国で開かれる。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 来年のBRICS首脳会議が中国で開催される。

    Very likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • ウクライナ情勢への言及が見送られた具体的な背景は何か
  • 中印国境問題の具体的な解決策の詳細は何か

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This article was originally published by 時事通信.

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