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Back民生调查局|涂了就能摘掉眼镜?记者卧底调查护眼膏虚假宣传乱象
民生调查局|涂了就能摘掉眼镜?记者卧底调查护眼膏虚假宣传乱象
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中国新闻网2 hours agoHealth11 min readChinaView translation

民生调查局|涂了就能摘掉眼镜?记者卧底调查护眼膏虚假宣传乱象

记者调查发现,东方药林、圃美多乐活、达渼天下等多款产品以“妆字号”“消字号”身份,在私域群聊中大肆宣传医疗功效,专家提醒警惕此类伪科学营销。

Quick Look

多款护眼产品被曝在私域群聊中虚假宣传,声称能治愈近视、白内障等眼疾。专家指出,这些产品多为化妆品或消毒用品,无医疗资质,且近视目前无法治愈。监管部门正面临私域营销取证难的挑战。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

多地消费者反映护眼产品宣称能治愈近视、白内障等眼疾。专家明确表示近视目前无法治愈,且相关产品多为无医疗资质的化妆品或消毒用品。

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中新网北京10月23日电(钟余)“不管是近视,还是老花眼、青光眼,用了这个护眼膏就会好。”去年年底,在外工作的苏欣(化名)一回家,母亲就迫不及待地拿出新购入的护眼膏让她试用,并转述了营销人员的话。

苏欣告诉记者,她母亲现年50多岁,因老花眼接触到圃美多乐活的护眼膏等一系列产品。2025年年底至今,母亲已花费上万元。

这并非孤例,福建、陕西、黑龙江等多地消费者向中国新闻网《民生调查局》反映,东方药林、圃美多乐活、达渼天下等多款产品宣称对多种眼病有改善、治愈效果,甚至能提升视力、恢复远视储备,实现近视摘镜。截至发稿,记者已就上述宣传分别多次联系东方药林药业有限公司、圃美多乐活(中国)有限公司、陕西金觉海商贸有限公司等企业,均未获有效回应。

“它不同于普通的眼药水,不仅可以拉回远视储备,预防近视、远视,甚至连白内障、青光眼、迎风流泪等都能改善。”圃美多乐活的营销人员张云(化名)告诉记者,其代理的圃式生活百草植萃滋润眼部精华乳“全家都能用”,团队里近视550度的主管使用一年多后成功摘镜。

2026年3月下旬开始,记者以消费者身份先后加入圃美多乐活、东方药林视动力、达渼天下等多款眼部产品的营销代理群。“斜视使用1个月有改善”“白内障没做手术,用护眼膏现在也能看清楚了”……类似的“成功”案例在群内并不鲜见。

记者调查发现,这些产品普遍以“中草药配方”“古法传承”为特色,宣称通过眼周涂抹、冷熏等方式就能达到缓解睫状肌紧张、促进眼部血液循环等多种效果,进而改善视力、达到近视摘镜效果。

一家三甲中医医院的副主任医师董文(化名)告诉《民生调查局》,使用过程中出现痛、晕、辣、流泪、肿、痒等症状,多是皮肤及眼表刺激、过敏反应,持续使用会损伤皮肤、眼表健康,严重时甚至危害视力。她同时强调,这些产品的使用方式以涂抹眼周表皮或熏蒸眼部为主,有效成分无法穿透内部脏腑、目系。

记者查询产品外包装发现,这些产品普遍为“妆字号”或“消字号”,并非药品。董文解释,“妆网备字”为国产非特殊用途化妆品备案号,该类产品用于皮肤清洁、保湿等基础护肤用途。就“消字号”产品,她表示,按照国家标准,“卫消证字”属于卫生消毒用品批准文号,不得用于眼睛、眼黏膜等特殊部位。

首都医科大学附属北京同仁医院医学视光中心主任医师宋红欣指出,一些消费者反映使用产品后,短期内感觉看东西变清晰,可能是心理暗示或刺激眼表造成泪液分泌,并非真正治愈眼病。多位中西医受访专家告诉记者,就目前医学发展水平而言,近视不可逆转,相关产品存在夸大宣传的情况。

北京市中闻律师事务所律师夏颖表示,即便有个别真实案例,也不能推翻非医疗产品不得宣称医疗功效的法律禁止性规定。虚假宣传的认定核心在于“是否引人误解”,无论宣传渠道是公域平台还是微信群、朋友圈等私域空间,均受广告法规制。

记者就东方药林药业有限公司是否为南方医科大学投资等问题致电南方医科大学。学校宣传部门回应称,学校正与其进行脱钩剥离,不参与企业的经营管理,其在售产品也和学校无关。

王兰(化名)告诉记者,她曾在多个社交媒体平台发布“近视可逆转”的相关视频,结果部分视频被判定为“夸大宣传”。记者观察到,从2026年3月至今,王兰邀请记者加入的多个微信群聊,还因“用户投诉传播欺诈信息”被停用。为了规避审查,营销人员在群内使用“米”(钱)、“白某障”(白内障)等暗语。

南京大学社交商务研究中心常务副主任董伊人表示,这类模式之所以能长期游走在监管边缘,核心是私域场景的天然隐蔽性、模式设计的反监管底层逻辑,导致监管发现难、取证难、打击难。

夏颖提醒,辨别这类“神奇产品”,需综合产品字号、宣传内容、销售模式、销售渠道、专业意见五个维度。涉及眼部健康、疾病治疗的问题,一定要尊重科学、请教医生,听取专业医师的建议。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 监管部门将加强对私域健康类营销的监测与打击。

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 相关企业是否会受到行政处罚?
  • 平台如何进一步打击私域违规营销?

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