Back記憶體飆漲衝擊大!手機廠改用二手拆機料省成本 入門款率先採用
記憶體飆漲衝擊大!手機廠改用二手拆機料省成本 入門款率先採用
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自由时报27 minutes agoBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

記憶體飆漲衝擊大!手機廠改用二手拆機料省成本 入門款率先採用

Quick Look

記憶體價格持續飆漲,手機廠商在入門及平價機種導入拆機記憶體以降低成本。TrendForce 預估拆機料滲透率 2026 年達 3% 至 4%,2027 年可能攀升至 7% 至 9%,主要用於售價低於人民幣 1,299 元的 4G 手機,但品質穩定度與可靠性仍存疑。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

記憶體價格持續飆漲,手機廠商為控制成本,開始在入門及平價機種導入拆機記憶體,透過回收零件重新植球等方式降低物料成本。

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記憶體價格持續飆漲,手機廠商為控制成本,開始在入門及平價機種導入拆機記憶體(Reballed Parts),透過回收零件重新植球等方式降低物料成本。研調機構 TrendForce 最新研究指出,拆機料在智慧型手機市場的滲透率預估 2026 年達 3% 至 4%,2027 年更可能攀升至 7% 至 9%,顯示記憶體高價正改變手機供應鏈的成本策略。

所謂的「拆機料」,是指從已經報廢、損壞或舊的電子產品主機板上,透過加熱拆卸下來並經過重新加工後,再次投入市場銷售或使用的電子晶片或元件。

TrendForce 觀察,目前市場流通的拆機料以 LPDDR4X 4GB 為主,主要用於售價低於人民幣 1,299 元的 4G 手機。由於入門市場消費者對價格相當敏感,手機品牌藉由採用拆機料降低整機物料清單(BOM)成本,以維持產品售價競爭力。

TrendForce 預期,2027 年第一季 DRAM 價格漲幅可能進一步擴大,手機廠成本壓力將持續升高,未來不排除將降規元件及拆機料的使用範圍,從入門機種逐步延伸至更高價位產品。不過,拆機料對 2027 年智慧手機 LPDRAM 全年總耗用位元的影響仍有限,尚不足以扭轉 DRAM 合約價格走揚趨勢。

拆機料雖能短期降低成本,卻存在料源複雜、不同批次品質穩定度不一等問題,可能影響手機可靠性與使用壽命,甚至增加保固及維修支出。對手機品牌而言,如何在降低零件成本與維持產品品質之間取得平衡,將成為記憶體漲價環境下的重要考驗。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 手機廠商未來不排除將降規元件及拆機料的使用範圍,從入門機種逐步延伸至更高價位產品

    Possible · Within months

Open Questions

  • 拆機料的具體供應商與回收渠道為何?
  • 哪些手機品牌已採用拆機料?
  • 拆機料導致的保固與維修支出增加幅度是多少?

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