
新艇可搭载反舰导弹、防空快炮及雷达,将与现役CB90 NG共同服役
瑞典军工厂商萨博推出新一代CB90 CX战斗艇,瑞典已签约采购36艘,首艇正进行最终验收测试。新艇可选有人或无人操作,并可搭载长颈鹿1X雷达、Marte ER反舰导弹或莱茵金属Seasnake 30毫米防空快炮,将与现役CB90 NG共同服役。
AI-generated summary
瑞典近年来持续采购CB90系列战斗艇,2024年6月订购10艘,2025年追加22艘,今年上半年再增购4艘,合计36艘,投入“两棲营2030”现代化计划。CB90系列已有9国海军采用,以高速、灵活及适合狭窄水域作战闻名。
瑞典已下订36艘新一代CB90 CX战斗艇。(取自萨博官网)
〔记者涂巨旻/综合报导〕小型战斗艇不只能载运官兵,还能反舰、防空甚至打无人作战,外国军闻网站报导,瑞典军工大厂萨博(Saab)推出新一代CB90 CX战斗艇,不仅加大船体、提升酬载能力,更可选择有人或无人操作,并依任务需求搭载雷达、反舰飞弹及防空快砲。瑞典已签约采购36艘,首艇正进行最终验收测试,将成为首个使用国。
外国军闻网站《战区》(The War Zone)报导,瑞典近年来持续采购CB90系列战斗艇,2024年6月订购10艘,2025年追加22艘,今年上半年再增购4艘,合计36艘,投入“两棲营2030”现代化计划。萨博表示,新型CB90 CX已进入生产阶段,但尚未公布正式交付时程,未来将与现役CB90 NG共同服役,而非全面取代旧型艇,分别执行传统运兵突袭及多任务作战。
CB90系列以高速、灵活及适合狭窄水域作战闻名,已有9国海军采用。新型CB90 CX全长约18公尺,较CB90 NG增加约1.4公尺,搭载两具各1100匹马力引擎,最高航速超过40节(约时速74公里),航程逾300海里(约556公里),有人操作时最多搭载10人。
值得注意的是,CB90 CX整合萨博研发的“Autonomous Ocean Core”自主航行系统,可依任务需求选择有人或无人操作,降低高风险任务的人员伤亡风险,但相关决策仍须人员监督。
报导陈述,CB90 CX武装规划3种任务构型,情监侦型搭载“长颈鹿1X”(Giraffe 1X)雷达,对空侦测距离超过100公里;反舰型可配备两枚射程逾100公里的Marte ER反舰飞弹;短程防空型则采用莱茵金属Seasnake 30公厘快砲,最高射速每分钟1100发,可反制无人机及直升机。
瑞典国防物资局今年2月另签约采购8套Seasnake 30防空武器系统,预计2028年开始交付,强化两栖部队防空能力。萨博则计划扩充生产设施,同时生产CB90 CX与CB90 NG。这款新艇也反映现代海战趋势,透过多艘小型平台分散部署雷达、飞弹及防空武器,提升濒海作战能力。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
萨博将扩充生产设施,同时生产CB90 CX与CB90 NG
Very likely · Within months
瑞典国防物资局采购的8套Seasnake 30防空武器系统将于2028年开始交付
Very likely · Within years

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