China says can avoid 'escalation' after EU trade talks
Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao and EU trade chief Maros Sefcovic held talks in Beijing to manage disputes and avoid trade escalation.
Quick Look
China and the EU held successful trade talks in Beijing, reaching an interim deal where China agreed to significantly moderate its hybrid vehicle exports to Europe over four years to avoid a trade escalation.
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Why It Matters
China and the EU have experienced rising trade tensions driven by mounting trade surpluses and disputes over electric and hybrid vehicle exports.
Beijing: China and the European Union can avoid "escalation" in various contentious disputes, Beijing said on Saturday, as worries of a damaging trade war simmer.
Discussions this week in Beijing between Chinese Commerce Minister Wang Wentao and EU counterpart Maros Sefcovic were "successful" and marked "a new starting point", China's commerce ministry said in an online statement.
"The outcomes and consensus reached by both sides fully demonstrate that China and the EU have both the willingness and the wisdom to manage and properly handle differences through dialogue and consultation, and to effectively avoid escalation of frictions," it said.
Sefcovic said Friday after the conclusion of two-day talks that Beijing had agreed to "moderate" exports of hybrid vehicles to the 27-nation bloc, where local automakers are increasingly feeling pressure from Chinese competitors.
The EU trade chief told reporters that the deal "opens the prospect of cutting China's export (of hybrids) by more than a half", based on projections over a four-year period.
Shipments of vehicles to the EU are among the most controversial in China's mounting trade surplus with the bloc that now reaches around one billion euros ($1.1 billion) every day.
Many in Europe accuse China of unfair trade practices, including supporting firms with huge subsidies, price dumping and currency manipulation.
Exacerbating the issue is a persistent demand slump in China's domestic economy, prompting manufacturers to seek alternative markets abroad.
A joint statement published on Friday said the two sides had "reached an understanding on trade in hybrid vehicles in a (World Trade Organisation) compliant manner", describing the discussions as "intensive".
Beijing's commerce ministry said on Saturday that the talks included "in-depth discussions on trade in electric vehicles and hybrid vehicles, avoiding escalation of the situation and effectively safeguarding the practical export interests of Chinese enterprises".
The talks this week also saw China commit to continue the supply of vital items including rare earth minerals to the EU -- a topic closely followed since Beijing's introduction of export licence requirements last year.
"Both sides will continue to step up work on important economic and trade issues of common concern," Beijing's commerce ministry said, adding that the next such meeting will be held in March.
What to Watch
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
Next economic and trade meeting scheduled for March
Very likely · Within months
Open Questions
- What are the precise quotas for hybrid vehicle exports?
- Will rare earth mineral supply guarantees remain stable long-term?