不靠海的内陆城市重庆依托西部陆海新通道与中欧班列,推动“渝车出海”加速走向世界。长安汽车等龙头车企积极布局海外产能,实现从“产品出海”向“品牌出海”转变,但也面临绿色贸易规则升级等挑战。
AI-generated summary
重庆将智能网联新能源汽车作为首位产业打造,依托西部陆海新通道开拓海外市场。
中新网重庆10月13日电 题:不靠海的重庆,如何让“渝车”驶向世界?
作者 梁钦卿
在重庆果园港滚装码头,新车有序驶入船舱;在团结村中心站,满载新能源整车的专列沿中老铁路一路南下,5天直达老挝万象。依托西部陆海新通道、中欧班列等多式联运网络,位于我国内陆的“重庆造”新能源汽车正加速驶向世界。
地球的另一端,当地时间12日在法国举行的2026巴黎车展上,长安汽车携启源、深蓝、阿维塔集体亮相,展现长安汽车的全球化底气。中国长安汽车集团有限公司总经理赵非表示:“截至今年,我们已在欧洲设立8家子公司,员工总规模超过800人。目前,欧洲本地化基地布局已基本确定,2028年建成18万辆产能,2030年规划35万辆产能落地。”
此次长安汽车在巴黎车展的亮相,是“渝车出海”加速走向世界的生动注脚。当前,重庆将智能网联新能源汽车作为“33618”现代制造业集群体系三大万亿级产业的“首位产业”重点打造,深入推进“渝车出海”行动计划,龙头车企海外产能持续扩容。2025年,重庆汽车出口量同比增长28.7%,远销全球164个国家和地区,出口量居全国第五位,占全国比重提升至7.4%。
通道优势是重庆新能源汽车出海最鲜明的区位特征。不同于沿海汽车出口基地,重庆立足内陆开放枢纽,常态化开行“渝车出海”江海联运滚装班轮、中老泰跨境班列,中欧班列整车专列运能持续提升。针对新能源电池运输的特殊要求,铁路、海关、西部陆海新通道运营方建立协同机制,实现生产线到出境口岸无缝衔接。
产业集群的厚度,支撑起“渝车出海”的底气。重庆拥有国内最完整的汽车产业链,现有整车企业18家、规模以上零部件企业1200余家,智能网联新能源汽车3大系统、12大总成、56个部件实现全覆盖,三电、底盘、智能化配套能力持续补强,为新能源汽车批量出口提供稳定供应链。重庆市经济和信息化委员会数据显示,2026年前8个月,重庆新能源汽车产量72.2万辆,同比增长4.2%。
与此同时,重庆加速开展国家智能网联汽车准入和上路通行、“车路云一体化”应用、车网互动规模化应用等一系列试点。全市累计开放智能网联测试道路2357公里,完成直联通信车辆超6000辆,已为长安、赛力斯、百度等17家企业主体发放731副测试牌照,累计测试里程超700万公里。
从“产品出海”到“品牌出海”,重庆车企加快全球布局。长安汽车泰国罗勇工厂和巴西阿纳波利斯工厂投产,正加快打造世界一流企业;赛力斯以“智慧重塑豪华”,问界创造新势力车企100万辆量产最快纪录。
机遇面前,挑战同样凸显。全球汽车贸易格局重构,多国绿色贸易规则升级,碳足迹、电池法规等持续抬升出口门槛;海外市场本土化运营、品牌建设、售后网络仍存短板,高端市场渗透率仍有待提升。对重庆车企而言,全球化竞争正转向合规能力、本地化运营、品牌价值的综合比拼。
长远来看,重庆智能网联新能源汽车出口,是中国内陆制造业开放模式的探索。依托汽车万亿级产业集群与西部陆海新通道的枢纽优势,重庆正拓展多元化国际市场,构建国际化营销服务网络,推动“渝车出海”从产品出口向品牌输出转变,全面塑造具有全球影响力的卓越品牌矩阵,为中国新能源汽车产业参与全球竞争持续释放动能。
AI outlook — possibilities, not facts
长安汽车欧洲基地2028年建成18万辆产能
Likely · Within months

Taiwan stocks fell 960.65 points on Tuesday as foreign investors sold more than 165.342 billion yuan, while investors bought more than 23.872 billion yuan to support the stock market. Among them, Formosa Plastics received investment letters and bought 15,100 shares, and the stock price soared to 119 yuan.

Taiwan relies on its semiconductor and AI server supply chain advantages to accelerate overseas expansion and drive demand for cross-border financing. Amit Sinha, global head of TMT at DBS Group, pointed out that the capital needs of Taiwanese companies cover overseas factory establishment and operational turnaround, and he is optimistic about the cooperation potential between Taiwan and India in the semiconductor industry.

Taiwan's stock index fell sharply during the session on Tuesday amid wild selling by foreign investors, ending with a loss of 960.65 points. Although the investment bank bought more than 23.872 billion yuan to support Taiwan stocks, it sold more than 33,100 Mega Gold contracts for six consecutive trading days. However, the stock price of Mega Gold bucked the trend and closed up 1.8% with the support of investors.

The Huanggang Port, which took seven years to be rebuilt, was officially opened for operation on October 12. It adopts a new customs clearance model of "cooperative inspection and one-time release". The customs clearance time for passengers has been reduced from about 30 minutes to about 5 minutes, boosting the in-depth integration and collaborative innovation of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.
On October 12, the 10,800-car LNG dual-fuel car carrier No. 2 "GLOVIS LEGEND" built by CSSC Guangzhou Shipyard International and CSSC Trading for South Korea's HMM Shipping was named and delivered in Nansha, Guangzhou, nearly nine months ahead of the contract delivery date.

On October 13, the container smart electric ship "Suigang Dianhang 02" sailed from the Nansha Phase III Terminal of Guangzhou Port to the Hong Kong International Container Terminal, marking the official launch of the first zero-carbon container route from Guangzhou to Hong Kong. It adopts a box-type power supply mode and is equipped with an intelligent operation and maintenance platform.