
乌克兰总统泽连斯基透露,美方曾询问基辅是否愿以撤出顿巴斯地区换取加入北约。泽连斯基重申不愿割让领土,但表示若达成全面安全保障协议,可交付公投。同时,俄军宣称攻占扎波罗热州一村镇,并持续打击乌能源设施。
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俄乌战争已持续近五年。俄罗斯近期通过导弹袭击乌克兰能源基础设施,导致大范围停电。
据周六(11月14日)公布的乌克兰总统泽连斯基对媒体的讲话,他说美国“和平特使”询问,基辅是否愿意以撤出东部的顿巴斯地区换取加入北约。
这一问题是在最新一轮阿布扎比和谈之后提出的。这轮和谈旨在结束俄罗斯对乌克兰近五年的战争。
这位乌克兰领导人对记者说:“美国人提出了一个问题:‘如果乌克兰加入北约会怎样?乌克兰会撤出顿巴斯吗?’”
泽连斯基重申,基辅不愿向俄罗斯割让领土。但他补充说,如果乌克兰达成一项全面协议,包括安全保障、一支强大且资金充足的乌克兰军队以及重建资金,他会把这个问题交付全民公投。
“这就是为什么我认为北约重新回到了议程上。但你们也听到了普京发出的信号,这是一场极其艰难的对话。”
泽连斯基说,以撤出顿巴斯换取加入北约的设想,此前从未被提出过。
他还警告说,莫斯科计划改变欧洲大陆的安全架构,这可能导致更多冲突。
普京要求北约从俄罗斯边境撤军,遭到欧盟领导人的强烈批评。
泽连斯基补充说:“这很危险,因为在我看来,恰恰是这类事情会导致战争或局势升级。”
“欧洲真正的安全意味着欧盟和北约。仅此而已。欧洲没有别的安全。”
欧盟周五(11月13日)表示,包括德国、法国、英国和波兰在内的几国欧洲外交官,将参加今后的乌克兰和谈。
莫斯科长期以来坚持把欧洲国家排除在谈判之外,理由是它们支持乌克兰。
泽连斯基发表上述言论之际,据国际文传电讯社(Interfax)报道,俄罗斯国防部称,俄军已攻占乌克兰东南部扎波罗热州的特尔相卡(Tersianka)村。
国际文传电讯社援引俄国防部的话说,俄军打击了乌克兰军方使用的能源和交通基础设施,以及弹药库和无人机生产、储存场所。
俄罗斯以一波又一波的弹道导弹和巡航导弹袭击乌克兰各地的发电站,在气温骤降之际,导致数百万人断电、断暖。
泽连斯基警告说,普京把“一切都押在”今冬的战争攻势上。基辅称,俄方此举旨在打击民心士气。

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