
A 1950 study on German attitudes to National Socialism remained secret for decades.
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In 1950, the Institute for Social Research examined the political attitudes of the West German population after the Second World War.
Recently the F.A.Z. reported about an experiment by the Frankfurt Institute for Social Research, the results of which were kept secret for decades.
In 1950, the institute's scientists surveyed around 1,600 average West German citizens about their views on National Socialism and the extermination of the Jews. They let people talk freely.
Many of the supposedly “denazified” Germans revealed such a frightening continuity of racist, anti-Semitic and authoritarian views that institute director Theodor Adorno decided not to publish the full results of the study.
In his new book, private researcher Harald Sandner casts doubt on the official suicide theory in the death of Geli Raubal and names Adolf Hitler as the main suspect, based on alleged manipulations in the 1931 police report and new forensic evidence.
In the Chicago Republican primary on April 10, 1928, the Chicago Outfit under Al Capone used bombings to support Mayor William Thompson's candidates. Despite the violence, the reformers led by Charles S. Deneen won the election, but Thompson did not resign and remained in office until 1931.
Historian Hubert Wolf explains that the Inquisition was originally introduced as an investigative process to verify accusations, not as an instrument of blind violence. He emphasizes their historical progress compared to arbitrary courts, but at the same time criticizes their later degeneration through torture and political instrumentalization. The documentary “The Inquisition” starts on September 22nd on Arte.
The article describes the history of Greater Zimbabwe, from the erroneous interpretations by European explorers such as Karl Mauch in the 19th century, to the plundering excavations of colonial companies, to the scientific recognition of the African origins and the symbolic meaning of the ruins for independent Zimbabwe, with the eight soapstone birds becoming the national emblem.
In September 1946, Warsaw was in ruins, with over 80 percent of the buildings destroyed. But a historical treasure is discovered in the rubble of the former Warsaw ghetto, as historians Andrea Löw and Markus Roth report.
Historian Holle Meding sheds light on the German prehistory of Colonia Dignidad. In 1956, Paul Schäfer founded a youth home in Lohmar-Heide near Siegburg, which was seen as a role model, while abuse and isolation continued in the background before Schäfer fled to Chile.