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Back美国中期选举变局:民主党或重掌两院,特朗普面临更强制衡
美国中期选举变局:民主党或重掌两院,特朗普面临更强制衡
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中国新闻网2 hours agoPolitics3 min readChinaView translation

美国中期选举变局:民主党或重掌两院,特朗普面临更强制衡

Quick Look

据多家美媒预测,民主党在当地时间11月3日举行的中期选举中夺回参众两院控制权。这一结果标志着共和党传统票仓失守,特朗普政府未来两年的政策议程将面临国会更强的监督与制衡。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

美国中期选举通常被视为对现任总统执政表现的公投。此次选举背景涉及物价上涨、伊朗局势及政府施政争议。

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中新网11月4日 综合外媒报道,当地时间11月4日,随着美国多场关键选战结果陆续揭晓,美国国会权力格局将出现重大变化。多家美媒预测,民主党在3日举行的中期选举中力压共和党夺回参议院和众议院控制权,重新掌控美国国会。

美媒称,这意味着,美国总统特朗普或将在其总统任期后半段面对由民主党主导的国会,其政策议程和政府施政将面临更强监督与制衡。

共和党传统票仓失守,民主党接连突破。

据路透社4日报道,民主党在多个传统共和党优势地区取得突破,选举结果远超此前不少分析人士的预期。

据报道,在堪萨斯州,民主党时隔近一个世纪再次赢得该州参议院席位;在南卡罗来纳州,民主党候选人击败特朗普支持的共和党候选人;在得克萨斯州,民主党也赢得参议院席位和州长选举。

报道称,这些结果显示,选民对特朗普的不满已经蔓延至共和党的传统票仓。

值得注意的是,此次选举并非只有政党席位的此消彼长,还出现了具有象征意义的历史性突破。

据美联社4日报道,民主党候选人基莎·兰斯·博顿斯击败共和党候选人里克·杰克逊,当选佐治亚州州长,成为美国历史上首位当选州长的黑人女性。

特朗普承压与国会制衡,民主党亦有考验。

选举结果也让特朗普此前的竞选动员和政治背书遭遇考验。

选前数周,特朗普频繁为共和党候选人站台,试图将自己的政治影响力转化为选票,但在物价、对伊朗战争以及政府施政等议题引发不满的背景下,这一策略未能阻止共和党在多个关键选区失利。

特朗普3日晚在接受《华尔街日报》电话采访时承认,伊朗战事对共和党在本次中期选举中的表现“有一定影响”,也拖累了他的支持率,但他并不后悔,并称“如果再来一次,我还是会这么做”。

特朗普还对国防部长赫格塞思表达支持,称“我觉得他很出色”。

分析称,民主党重新掌握国会两院,意味着特朗普政府未来两年将面临更强的国会制衡。

路透社指出,民主党人有望借助国会委员会调查、立法审议和人事提名审批等权力,对特朗普政府施加更大压力,甚至阻止部分政府议程推进。

不过,赢得国会控制权并不意味着民主党已经解决自身问题。分析称,如何协调党内温和派与进步派立场,如何将选民对共和党的不满转化为切实的政策支持,仍是民主党必须面对的考验。

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 民主党将利用国会委员会调查特朗普政府

    Likely · Within months

Open Questions

  • 民主党如何协调党内温和派与进步派立场?
  • 特朗普政府将如何应对国会的调查与制衡?

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This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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