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Back“救援先锋”王晓成:洪水中驾动力舟桥转移广西贵港被困师生
“救援先锋”王晓成:洪水中驾动力舟桥转移广西贵港被困师生
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中国新闻网4 hours agoOther7 min readChinaView translation

“救援先锋”王晓成:洪水中驾动力舟桥转移广西贵港被困师生

中国安能救援队员王晓成十四年应急救援生涯回顾

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中国安能救援队员王晓成在十四年应急救援生涯中,多次参与重大自然灾害抢险。今年7月,他带领团队在广西贵港利用动力舟桥成功转移6000余名被困师生,展现了专业救援能力与坚守一线的职业精神。

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Why It Matters

王晓成是中国安能的一名救援队员,拥有十四年应急救援经验。他曾参与云南鲁甸地震、洞庭湖防汛等多次重大抢险任务。

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中新网北京10月17日电 题:“救援先锋”王晓成:洪水中驾动力舟桥转移广西贵港被困师生

记者 郭超凯

今年7月,广西贵港一所学校被洪水合围,数千名师生被困。中国安能一局贵阳救援基地专业中队一区队区队长王晓成带队星夜驰援,以动力舟桥冲破急流,转移被困师生。这一幕经网络传播后,为许多网友所熟知;而这样的向险而行,在王晓成十四年的应急救援生涯中,已不是第一次。

作为应急救援一线力量,王晓成先后奔赴湖南洞庭湖防汛、内蒙古呼和浩特防汛抢险、广西“美莎克”台风救灾等重大灾害现场,在一次次急难险重的救援任务中向险而行、磨砺成长。

2014年,王晓成参与云南鲁甸地震抢险救灾。中国安能供图

鲁甸排险披甲逆行

2014年,21岁的武警水电部队一级士官王晓成,在云南鲁甸地震抢险中,踏出了应急生涯的第一步。彼时,强震引发山体崩塌,红石岩高危堰塞湖骤然成型,江水被截断、水位持续暴涨,下游数万群众生命财产岌岌可危,一场生死救援迫在眉睫。

接到驰援指令后,首次参战重大灾害救援的王晓成随队星夜奔赴灾区,投身堰塞湖排险核心战场。彼时,打通救援通道、将大型机械送至堰塞体核心区,是化解险情的唯一突破口,更是一场与死神竞速的硬仗。

危难面前,王晓成主动请缨,搭乘舟桥搭载挖掘机挺进水势汹涌、隐患密布的危险河道。行至江面核心区域,山体突发二次垮塌,头顶落石轰鸣坠落,脚下洪水汹涌咆哮,无任何掩体可避,身陷进退无路的绝境。生死瞬间,他紧贴机身匍匐避险,在落石纷飞的险境中咬牙坚持,成功突破生死阻隔,成功突破险境抵达作业前沿。

面对海量坍塌岩土和持续上涨的湖水,王晓成深知,泄流槽就是群众的生命线。作业全程余震频发、高温酷暑、塌方不断,他始终坚守最危险阵地,紧盯山体动态、精细勘测布设,通宵达旦连续作战,精准完成近十吨炸药布设任务,稳妥组织人员设备撤离,精准完成核心爆破作业,成功破除堵江梗阻,为排险攻坚撕开关键突破口。

历经两昼夜连续攻坚,队伍累计开挖泥石4.5万立方米,成功拓出标准泄流槽、打通百米泄洪通道,彻底稳住高危险情,为灾区安全兜底筑牢坚实根基。

2024年7月,王晓成(右一)参与湖南岳阳华容县团洲垸洞庭湖决堤抢险救灾。中国安能供图

洞庭攻坚直面险局

“再往前推几米,群众就能早一天回到家园。”这句话是王晓成奋战洞庭抢险一线时挂在嘴边的期许。

2024年7月5日,湖南岳阳华容县团洲垸洞庭湖一线堤防发生决口,226米宽的溃口裹挟洪水奔涌倒灌。正在灌阳带队训练的王晓成接到驰援指令,星夜奔赴千里之外的抢险战场,主动领受道路疏导、溃口合龙、防渗闭气等关键攻坚任务。

抢险中,他始终扎在险情最前沿,既做指挥员也当战斗员,把人员排布、砂石填筑、堤身加固每道工序攥在手上,全程盯控每一处细节。连续多日高强度连轴作战,嘶哑的嗓音、布满红血丝的双眼是鏖战洪水的印记。

溃口合龙后,难度更大的防渗闭气硬仗接踵而至。团洲垸溃口跨度大,水下流势紊乱、堤底地形错综复杂,核心的土工膜铺设环节遭遇难题:水流巨大浮力不断托举膜体,无法紧贴水下堤坡,一旦处置失当,渗漏、管涌等次生险情便会伺机爆发。

王晓成带领小组扎根堤岸,一次次观察水流走向、反复研判水下地形、一遍遍推演比对方案,无数次试错复盘之后,一套“土工膜底部绑定钢筋配重、重力牵引精准下沉”的处置战法逐步成型。首次铺设作业,巨浪拍击舟桥,他主动站上最前沿位置,统筹牵引、固定、投放、观测各岗位分工,绑定配重的土工膜顶住浮力扰动平稳垂落,精准贴合水下堤坝坡面,防渗核心卡点顺利攻克。

初战告捷未有丝毫松懈。他带领小组接续鏖战,逐船完成物料填筑、逐米推进土工膜铺设、逐段开展堤体加固,一边处置险情一边在实战中总结经验、磨合协同,在风浪考验中锤炼队伍处置复杂险情的实战能力。历经接续奋战,整套防渗作业高标准落地,堤坝渗漏风险彻底化解,为洞庭湖长堤筑牢水下“隐形防线”。

2026年7月,王晓成(右一)参与转移广西贵港物流职业技术学院受困师生。中国安能供图

八桂抗洪方舟济民

2026年7月,台风“美莎克”裹挟暴雨席卷八桂大地,横州、贵港相继遭遇特大洪涝。接到指令,王晓成没有迟疑,他即刻带队奔赴受灾最前沿,向着洪峰险地逆行挺进。

作为现场指挥,王晓成深知盲目突进只会徒增危险,勘察研判是一切抢险的前提。他没有站在后方调度,而是率先踏入冰冷积水中,双脚深陷泥泞,逐段踏查损毁路段,标记塌方点位、水毁缺口。

摸清险情后,他结合现场人力设备敲定抢险方案,定下“人停机不停、两班轮替、昼夜攻坚”作业机制。白天盯守现场处置次生险情,深夜反复核对进度、预判塌方风险,队员轮班休整,他常常只能短暂歇口气。经团队日夜拼搏,累计抢通损毁道路19.2公里,修复受损桥梁4座,隔绝外界的深山孤岛终于迎来生命通道。

这边抢通尚未落定,贵港传来十万火急的险情:一所学校被洪水合围,万余名师生困于校内,亟待安全转移。容不得半分休整,王晓成压下满身疲惫,迅速收拢队伍星夜驰援,动力舟桥成为这场大规模转移的核心重器。

抵达学校外围,满目皆是淹没的校园建筑,水面暗流涌动。大规模转移一旦判断失当,极易酿成群伤事件。王晓成不敢有半分鲁莽,亲自乘坐冲锋舟驶入积水腹地,探明水深流速,摸排水下围墙、立柱等障碍物。

勘测完毕,他发现原有单组舟桥运力有限,难以兼顾效率与安全,果断建议将6节舟桥拆解重组为3组独立漕渡单元,同步配置冲锋舟在外围承担警戒、搜救、疏导,构建起“大船主力转运、小船外围护航”的立体救援体系,在安全底线之上最大化提升转移效率。

19时35分,王晓成指挥第一组动力舟桥冲破湍急洪水,稳稳驶向师生聚集的宿舍区。舟桥靠岸,他望见孩子们紧攥书包,眼神混杂惶恐与期盼,快步上前搀扶,沉稳喊话安定人心:“大家不要慌,我们接大家平安撤离。”

当晚,王晓成带领团队连续奋战,护送1000余名师生抵达安全地带。考虑到夜间洪水湍急、视线不佳,为保障人员绝对安全,现场指挥部决定暂停夜间作业。王晓成坚守一线,彻夜监测水情、守护舟桥,为后续任务做好准备。第二天天刚亮,救援接续展开。随着最后一批师生平安踏入安置点,他带领团队累计护送6000余名师生脱险,全部人员无一受伤。

十四年应急救援生涯,风霜在他面庞刻下黝黑印记,目光却始终笃定坚毅,从跟随他人逆行,到带队砥柱一方,军人底色、党员初心始终未曾改变。守护万家灯火没有终点,在应急救援的征途上,他仍将向险而行,步履不息。

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