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Back中国物流业景气指数连续回升 多领域需求扩张
中国物流业景气指数连续回升 多领域需求扩张
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中国新闻网yesterdayBusiness2 min readChinaView translation

中国物流业景气指数连续回升 多领域需求扩张

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中国物流与采购联合会发布8月物流业景气指数为50.9%,较上月上升0.5个百分点,业务总量、新订单和从业人员等关键指数连续多月处于扩张区间。东部、中部、西部地区业务总量指数均回升,铁路、道路、航空、邮政快递和多式联运业务总量指数均位于扩张区间。电气机械、医药、汽车及零部件、电子元器件制造业物流需求增加,消费物流因暑期消费、开学季和‘以旧换新’政策亮点突出。固定资产投资完成额指数为53.7%,业务活动预期指数为54.4%,但企业成本压力延续,中小微企业成本上升,盈利空间收窄。

AI-generated summary

Why It Matters

中国物流与采购联合会每月发布物流业景气指数,以反映物流业运行状况。指数在50%以上表示扩张,以下表示收缩。近期国家推动‘六张网’重大项目和物流网建设,旨在提升物流效率和降低企业成本。

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中国物流与采购联合会今日发布8月份中国物流业景气指数。物流需求保持扩张,景气指数在扩张区间内继续提升。

8月份,中国物流业景气指数为50.9%,较上月上升0.5个百分点。12个分项指数中,有8项环比回升。其中,业务总量、新订单和从业人员这三项指数,连续多月处于扩张区间。

分地区来看,东部、中部和西部地区的业务总量指数,环比均有不同程度的回升,并且都位于扩张区间,反映实体经济物流活动区域联动性增强,供应链上下游协同性有所提升。

分行业来看,重点领域延续向好发展趋势,铁路运输业、道路运输业、航空运输业、邮政快递业、多式联运领域业务总量指数分别为54.8%、54.5%、51%、68.8%和54.2%,继续位于扩张区间。

产业物流中,电气机械制造、医药制造、汽车及零部件制造、电子元器件制造等物流需求增加,大宗能源物流需求延续近期的趋稳发展态势。消费物流亮点突出,暑期消费叠加开学季,以及“以旧换新”政策,3C电子、家居家电、学习用品等需求明显增加。调研的电商平台企业智能学习、特色文创、文体教育等品类的订单环比增长10%以上,反映出消费物流需求保持旺盛势头。

固定资产投资保持扩张

市场预期回升

近期,国家加快“六张网”重大项目协调,《物流网建设实施方案》印发,政策信号引导效应明显,物流领域的固定投资和市场预期均呈现积极变化。

8月,物流业固定资产投资完成额指数为53.7%,继续位于扩张区间。铁路运输业、道路运输业、水上运输业固定资产投资完成额指数较上月有所回升。进入下半年,有关部门持续督导地方专项债和超长期国债发行进度,加快“六张网”重大项目协调,国家发展改革委、交通运输部印发《物流网建设实施方案》,围绕推进物流枢纽建设和互联互通等七个方面,部署17项重点任务。

从市场预期看,8月物流业业务活动预期指数为54.4%,较上月上升1.6个百分点,其中,铁路运输业、道路运输业、航空运输业、邮政快递业和多式联运领域业务活动预期指数均保持较高水平。

另外,专家也提醒,反映企业成本的指数保持扩张,企业经营压力延续,尤其是中小微企业成本压力有所上升。企业盈利水平波动回落,铁路、公路、航空和快递盈利空间收窄。

(央视新闻客户端 总台央视记者 王善涛)

What to Watch

AI outlook — possibilities, not facts

  • 物流业景气指数将在未来几个月继续保持在扩张区间

    Likely · Within months

  • 固定资产投资将继续保持扩张态势

    Likely · Within months

  • 企业成本压力将在短期内继续存在,特别是对中小微企业

    Likely · Within weeks

Open Questions

  • 物流业成本压力何时能够得到有效缓解?
  • 中小微企业在当前环境下能否保持盈利?
  • ‘六张网’项目的具体实施进度和效果如何?
  • 消费物流的旺盛需求能否持续到年末?

Related Topics

This article was originally published by 中国新闻网.

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